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63.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Saint-Julia-de-Bec is over 63.5, older than 99% of compared French towns

Couples with children: 9.1% here and 25% in the typical compared French town. At the 2023 Census, 98 people lived in Saint-Julia-de-Bec, in 57 households. Households headed by a retired person: 45% of the total. Compared with other places, households without a car are scarce here: 6.6%, fewer than in just over three quarters of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Aude median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saint-Julia-de-Bec

One home in four is a second home

The census counted 27 second homes and occasional dwellings in Saint-Julia-de-Bec, 27% of its 100 homes: higher than in 95% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Saint-Julia-de-Bec’s residents are under 63.5 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 44% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 2.9% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Immigrants

INSEE counts 0 immigrants in Saint-Julia-de-Bec (people born abroad who weren’t French at birth, whatever their nationality now): 15% of residents, against 6% for the median compared commune in Aude. 12% are foreign nationals. Immigrants and foreign nationals ↓

Empty homes

The census found 15 homes empty (15%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

A town of second homes: 27% of its homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

27second homes and occasional dwellings, 27% of Saint-Julia-de-Bec’s 100 homes

All homes · share of homes

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
Main residences58%
Second homes27%
Empty15%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Saint-Julia-de-Bec
Aude median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
No car6.6%
One car57%
Two or more36%
0%35%70%

The figure for flats is 8.9% in Saint-Julia-de-Bec and 30% in the typical compared French town. As a reference point, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. The share of empty homes stands at 15%. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Population

Saint-Julia-de-Bec changed by ±0% from 2012 to 2023, behind 70% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
98
residents
Census 2017
104
residents
Census 2023
98
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Saint-Julia-de-Bec±0%
Aude median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Saint-Julia-de-Bec−6%
Aude median+2%
France median+2%

The median Aude town changed +4% and the median compared French town +5%; here the first five years brought +6% and the next six −6%.

Ages

A higher share of residents aged 65 and over than 99% of compared French towns, at 44%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
Under 155.8%
15 to 244.8%
25 to 4412%
45 to 6434%
65 and over44%
of whom 80 and over2.9%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Saint-Julia-de-Bec 63.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 11% in the typical compared French town, 4.8% of residents are 15 to 24 in Saint-Julia-de-Bec. Elsewhere, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Saint-Julia-de-Bec
Aude median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Aude 52.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

Saint-Julia-de-Bec ranks above 85% of compared French towns on one-person households: 45%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 45%Couple, no children 45%Couple with children 9.1%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Aude median and the France median

Saint-Julia-de-Bec
Aude median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
One-person households45%
Residents 65+ living alone28%
0%30%60%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Households average 1.7 people. For comparison, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town.

Income

Half of residents have a standard of living above €22,620 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,620
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Aude €23,350 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Saint-Julia-de-Bec’s residents live in households with a standard of living below €22,620 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 85% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

In Saint-Julia-de-Bec, 18% of households are headed by a manual worker, more than in 75% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
Retired45%
Managers and professionals9.1%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers18%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners18%
Farmers9.1%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
25.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
30
aged 15 or older

Locally, 9.1% of households are headed by a manager or professional. Against that, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A larger share of immigrants than 86% of compared French towns: 15%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
15
15% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
11
12% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
Immigrants15%
Foreign nationals12%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Aude has 6%; immigrants here make up a share higher than in 86% of compared French towns. The wider picture: 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town. About one in eight: that is how common foreign nationals are in Saint-Julia-de-Bec (12%).

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Above 96% of compared French towns: 52% of residents 15 and over are married

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
Married52%
In a civil partnership (PACS)2%
Living together, unmarried6.1%
Single23%
Divorced10%
Widowed6.1%
0%30%60%

By its share of single residents (23%), Saint-Julia-de-Bec is below nearly two thirds of compared French towns. For comparison, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Adults with no qualification make up 13% in Saint-Julia-de-Bec, less than in 86% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Saint-Julia-de-BecAude medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)13%
Brevet8.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)24%
Baccalauréat13%
Bac+219%
Bac+3 or bac+419%
Bac+5 or more4.2%
0%20%40%

Compared with 30% in the typical compared French town, just over two in five adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification here. In the typical compared French town, adults with no qualification come to 19%.

Towns its size

The oldest of 41 French towns of 98 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Saint-Julia-de-Bec 63.5
VillejustNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365165

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Saint-Julia-de-Bec the oldest (63.5).

Neighbors

Saint-Julia-de-Bec is older than every town around it

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

QuillanLimouxSaint-Julia-de-Bec
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Saint-Julia-de-Bec63.544%27%15%
Quillan
2,978 · 3.4 mi
59.138%19%14%
Limoux
10,532 · 13.1 mi
50.330%4.7%11%
More about Saint-Julia-de-Bec

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Saint-Julia-de-Bec

What is the population of Saint-Julia-de-Bec?

98 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (98).

How old are Saint-Julia-de-Bec’s residents?

The median age is 63.5, older than 99% of compared French towns. 7.7% are under 18 and 44% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Saint-Julia-de-Bec?

27, with occasional dwellings: 27% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Saint-Julia-de-Bec?

INSEE counts 15 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 15% of residents, and 11 foreign nationals (12%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Saint-Julia-de-Bec?

€22,620 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 8, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.