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61.7median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Aunat is older than 99% of compared French towns: a median age of 61.7

In the typical compared French town, 30% of homes are flats; in Aunat, 2.7%. At the same time, this Aude town has more households headed by a retired person than 90% of compared French towns, at 43%. There were 33 households in the town at the 2023 Census, home to 61 residents. Put another way, about one in seven: 14% of households are single parents.

Throughout this page, the Aude median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Aunat

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 77 second homes and occasional dwellings in Aunat, 70% of its 110 homes: higher than in 99% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Aunat’s residents are under 61.7 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 40% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 13% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Growing fast

Aunat had 40 residents at the 2012 census and 61 in 2023, up 53%: faster growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Many people living alone

57% of Aunat’s households are one person: higher than in 99% of compared French towns; 36% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

70% of homes are second homes, a share 99% of compared French towns don’t reach

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

77second homes and occasional dwellings, 70% of Aunat’s 110 homes

All homes · share of homes

AunatAude medianFrance median
Main residences30%
Second homes70%
Empty0%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Aunat
Aude median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

AunatAude medianFrance median
No car21%
One car59%
Two or more21%
0%35%70%

In the last two years, 2.9% of households moved in; at the other end, 24% have stayed 30 years or more. Compared with other places, households without a car are common here: 21%, more than in 84% of compared French towns. The comparison figure for second homes is 2.1% in the typical compared French town. Without a car: one household in five, against 11% in the median compared French town.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, Aunat outgrew 99% of compared French towns: +53%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
40
residents
Census 2017
67
residents
Census 2023
61
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Aunat+53%
Aude median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Aunat−9%
Aude median+2%
France median+2%

Against +5% for the median compared French town and +4% for the median Aude town, the change came in two steps: +68% from 2012 to 2017, then −9% to 2023.

Ages

40% of residents are 65 or over, a share 98% of compared French towns don’t reach

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

AunatAude medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 246.5%
25 to 4413%
45 to 6427%
65 and over40%
of whom 80 and over13%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Aunat 61.7. The median compared French town: 44.

Here 6.5% of residents are 15 to 24, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 11%. As a reference point, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Aunat
Aude median
France median
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Aude 52.3%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

A higher share of one-person households than 99% of compared French towns, at 57%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 57%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 0%Single parent 14%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Aude median and the France median

Aunat
Aude median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

AunatAude medianFrance median
One-person households57%
Residents 65+ living alone36%
0%35%70%

Average household size: 1.8 people. By way of comparison, 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town.

Households by occupation

Aunat: 14% of households are headed by a manager or professional, above 74% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

AunatAude medianFrance median
Retired43%
Managers and professionals14%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers0%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers14%
Others not working29%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
20.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
10
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manual worker are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. As a reference point, 9.4% of households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.8% of residents are immigrants, fewer than in 65% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
3
4.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
3
4.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

AunatAude medianFrance median
Immigrants4.8%
Foreign nationals4.8%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Higher than in 55% of compared French towns: 4.8% of residents are foreign nationals. To put it in context, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Aunat ranks above 67% of compared French towns on single residents: 28%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

AunatAude medianFrance median
Married44%
In a civil partnership (PACS)0%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single28%
Divorced3.7%
Widowed13%
0%25%50%

44% of residents 15 and over are married; in the typical compared French town the figure is 43%. In the typical compared French town, the share of single residents is 25%.

Qualifications

Graduates of higher education: 16%, a lower share than 96% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

AunatAude medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)18%
Brevet12%
CAP or BEP (vocational)38%
Baccalauréat16%
Bac+24%
Bac+3 or bac+410%
Bac+5 or more2%
0%25%50%

On the census count, 18% of adults out of school have no qualification. The comparison figure for graduates of higher education is 30% in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 61 to 2,582 people: this is the 2nd oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Aunat 61.7
VillejustNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Aunat is older than every town around it

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

QuillanLavelanetAunat
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Aunat61.740%70%4.8%
Quillan
2,978 · 7.2 mi
59.138%19%14%
Lavelanet
5,987 · 15.7 mi
54.433%12%14%
More about Aunat

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Aunat

What is the population of Aunat?

61 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 53% more than in 2012 (40).

How old are Aunat’s residents?

The median age is 61.7, older than 99% of compared French towns. 19% are under 18 and 40% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Aunat?

77, with occasional dwellings: 70% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Aunat?

INSEE counts 3 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.8% of residents, and 3 foreign nationals (4.8%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.