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49.9median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Households in social housing: 2.3%, a lower share than 96% of compared French towns

Compared with 35% in the typical compared French town, 27% of households are one person living alone here. Argeliers’s 940 households held 2,124 residents at the 2023 Census. Here, 5.7% of homes are flats. With a median age of 49.9, Argeliers is older than 83% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Aude median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Argeliers

Empty homes

The census found 150 homes empty (13%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, Argeliers outgrew 60% of compared French towns: +7%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
1,982
residents
Census 2017
2,139
residents
Census 2023
2,124
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Argeliers+7%
Aude median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Argeliers−1%
Aude median+2%
France median+2%

In two steps, +8% to 2017 and −1% after, the town’s change compares with +5% for the median compared French town and +4% in Aude.

Ages

Below 91% of compared French towns: 8.2% of residents are 15 to 24

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 248.2%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6428%
65 and over28%
of whom 80 and over5.9%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Argeliers 49.9. The median compared French town: 44.

28% of Argeliers’ residents are 65 or older, against 29% in the median Aude town and 22% in the median compared French town; 20% are under 18. To put it in context, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Argeliers
Aude median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Aude 52.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

A smaller share of single-parent households than 91% of compared French towns: 6.9%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 27%Couple, no children 39%Couple with children 26%Single parent 6.9%Several people, not a family 1.1%

Against the Aude median and the France median

Argeliers
Aude median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
One-person households27%
Residents 65+ living alone24%
0%25%50%

The average household has 2.3 people. For single-parent households, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 10%. Couples with children are more common here than in 52% of compared French towns.

Homes & cars

13% of homes stand empty, a share 91% of compared French towns don’t reach

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
Main residences79%
Second homes8.6%
Empty13%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Argeliers
Aude median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
No car8.2%
One car44%
Two or more48%
0%35%70%

The figure for households without a car is 8.2% in Argeliers and 11% in the typical compared French town. Second homes account for 8.6%. To put it in context, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town.

Income

The middle resident’s standard of living: €24,350 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,350
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Aude €23,350 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
15.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Aude 18.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €24,350 a year per consumption unit, lower than in 67% of compared French towns. Residents below the poverty line make up 15.0%.

Households by occupation

37% of households are headed by a retired person, more than in 74% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
Retired37%
Managers and professionals6.9%
Intermediate occupations12%
Clerical and service workers14%
Manual workers14%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners11%
Farmers3.2%
Others not working2.7%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
13.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
800
aged 15 or older

With households headed by a manager or professional at 6.9%, Argeliers is behind 68% of compared French towns on that count. 14% of households are headed by a manual worker, fewer than in 51% of compared French towns. The comparison figure for households headed by a retired person is 32% in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Argeliers sits below 62% of compared French towns for immigrants (5.1%)

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
110
5.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
72
3.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
Immigrants5.1%
Foreign nationals3.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The census found that 3.4% of residents are foreign nationals in Argeliers. Against that, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A lower share of single residents than 98% of compared French towns, at 18%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
Married50%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.8%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single18%
Divorced6%
Widowed6.9%
0%30%60%

In couples, 50% are married and 7.8% in a PACS (median compared French town: 43% and 6.1%); 6.9% are widowed. Measured more widely, a quarter of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

24% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 72% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

ArgeliersAude medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)20%
Brevet5.7%
CAP or BEP (vocational)30%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+47.6%
Bac+5 or more4.9%
0%20%40%

Adults with no qualification account for 20%. In the typical compared French town, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification.

Towns its size

Of 41 French towns its size (2,124 to 2,582 people), the 14th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Argeliers 49.9
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

A younger town than 2 of the 6 around it: Argeliers

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

OuveillanSallèles-d'AudeCuxac-d'AudeCapestangPuisserguierCoursanArgeliers
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Argeliers49.928%8.6%5.1%
Ouveillan
2,713 · 3.3 mi
44.525%7.3%5.8%
Sallèles-d'Aude
3,179 · 3.8 mi
45.823%9.3%6.1%
Cuxac-d'Aude
4,079 · 6.1 mi
50.328%4%5.2%
Capestang
3,514 · 6.8 mi
48.426%8.6%9%
Puisserguier
3,078 · 7.6 mi
51.229%8.6%7.4%
Coursan
5,737 · 9.2 mi
48.827%3.7%5.8%
More about Argeliers

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Argeliers

What is the population of Argeliers?

2,124 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 7% more than in 2012 (1,982).

How old are Argeliers’ residents?

The median age is 49.9, older than 83% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 28% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Argeliers?

100, with occasional dwellings: 8.6% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Argeliers?

INSEE counts 110 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.1% of residents, and 72 foreign nationals (3.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Argeliers?

€24,350 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 15.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.