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52.2median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A lower share of households in social housing than 99% of compared French towns, at 0.3%

5.2% of households have no car, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Census figures put flats at 2.9% in Brassac. On residents aged 15 to 24, Brassac sits lower than 97% of compared French towns: 7.1%. There were 310 households locally at the 2023 Census, home to 633 residents.

Throughout this page, the Ariège median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Brassac

One home in four is a second home

The census counted 130 second homes and occasional dwellings in Brassac, 27% of its 470 homes: higher than in 94% of compared French towns. 97% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Brassac’s residents are under 52.2 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 28% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 4.6% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

27% of homes in Brassac are second homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

130second homes and occasional dwellings, 27% of Brassac’s 470 homes

All homes · share of homes

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
Main residences65%
Second homes27%
Empty8.1%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Brassac
Ariège median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
No car5.2%
One car45%
Two or more49%
0%35%70%

Against a figure of 6.7% in the typical compared French town, the share of empty homes in Brassac comes in at 8.1%. As a reference point, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town.

Population

Brassac’s population moved −1% on 2012, less than in 74% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
640
residents
Census 2017
632
residents
Census 2023
633
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Brassac−1%
Ariège median+2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Brassac±0%
Ariège median±0%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, +2% in Ariège.

Ages

A median age of 52.2: Brassac is older than 89% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 247.1%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6430%
65 and over28%
of whom 80 and over4.6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Brassac 52.2. The median compared French town: 44.

22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town, against 28% in Brassac.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Brassac
Ariège median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Ariège 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

Fewer single-parent households than 95% of compared French towns: 6.2%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 40%Couple, no children 32%Couple with children 18%Single parent 6.2%Several people, not a family 3%

Against the Ariège median and the France median

Brassac
Ariège median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
One-person households40%
Residents 65+ living alone35%
0%30%60%

Couples with children make up 18%, against 25% in the typical compared French town. One-person households: two fifths of the total. As a reference point, 10% of households are single parents in the typical compared French town.

Income

€23,470 a year: the median standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€23,470
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Ariège €23,470 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €23,470 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 77% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker make up 11% in Brassac, less than in 70% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
Retired34%
Managers and professionals13%
Intermediate occupations15%
Clerical and service workers7.8%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners14%
Farmers1.4%
Others not working4.4%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
10.9%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
250
aged 15 or older

13% of households are headed by a manager or professional (typical compared French town: 9.4%). Households headed by a retired person: just over a third of the total. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker is 14%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants: 3.9%, a lower share than 74% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
25
3.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
15
2.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
Immigrants3.9%
Foreign nationals2.4%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 2.4%, below 73% of compared French towns. Across the comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

23% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 73% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
Married41%
In a civil partnership (PACS)9.5%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single23%
Divorced9.2%
Widowed6.5%
0%25%50%

In the typical compared French town, 43% of residents 15 and over are married; in Brassac, 41%. The share of single residents in the typical compared French town is 25%.

Qualifications

Brassac sits below 90% of compared French towns for adults with no qualification (11%)

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BrassacAriège medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)11%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)22%
Baccalauréat22%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more10%
0%15%30%

37% of Brassac’s residents 15 and over who have left education hold a higher-education diploma, against 30% in the median compared French town; 11% have no diploma (19%).

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 8th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Brassac 52.2
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Brassac

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

FoixTarascon-sur-AriègeVarilhesSaint-Jean-du-FalgaLa Tour-du-CrieuPamiersBrassac
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Brassac52.228%27%3.9%
Foix
9,934 · 3.6 mi
46.827%7.6%15%
Tarascon-sur-Ariège
3,085 · 7.9 mi
51.432%8%18%
Varilhes
3,487 · 8.2 mi
46.726%3.7%4.1%
Saint-Jean-du-Falga
2,851 · 10.4 mi
5030%1.8%7.6%
La Tour-du-Crieu
3,230 · 12.2 mi
44.823%1.3%6.3%
Pamiers
16,473 · 12.2 mi
39.821%2.7%13%
More about Brassac

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Brassac

What is the population of Brassac?

633 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 1% fewer than in 2012 (640).

How old are Brassac’s residents?

The median age is 52.2, older than 89% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 28% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Brassac?

130, with occasional dwellings: 27% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Brassac?

INSEE counts 25 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 3.9% of residents, and 15 foreign nationals (2.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Brassac?

€23,470 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.