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64.8median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Le Plagnal is over 64.8, older than 99% of compared French towns

Where 32% of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town, Le Plagnal has 67%. 7.2% of homes are flats, fewer than in 92% of compared French towns. At the 2023 Census, 66 people lived in the town, in 30 households. The share of one-person households stands at 17%.

Throughout this page, the Ardèche median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Le Plagnal

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 55 second homes and occasional dwellings in Le Plagnal, 56% of its 98 homes: higher than in 98% of compared French towns. 96% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Le Plagnal’s residents are under 64.8 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 49% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7.7% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Growing fast

Le Plagnal had 55 residents at the 2012 census and 66 in 2023, up 20%: faster growth than in 90% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 13 homes empty (13%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Above 98% of compared French towns: 56% of homes are second homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

55second homes and occasional dwellings, 56% of Le Plagnal’s 98 homes

All homes · share of homes

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
Main residences31%
Second homes56%
Empty13%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Le Plagnal
Ardèche median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
No car6.7%
One car40%
Two or more53%
0%30%60%

6.7% of households have no car (typical compared French town: 11%). Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. For comparison, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. In Le Plagnal, 13% of homes stand empty.

Population

Faster growth than 90% of compared French towns: Le Plagnal changed by +20% since 2012

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
55
residents
Census 2017
77
residents
Census 2023
66
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Le Plagnal+20%
Ardèche median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Le Plagnal−14%
Ardèche median+2%
France median+2%

The median Ardèche town changed +4% and the median compared French town +5%; here the first five years brought +40% and the next six −14%.

Ages

More residents aged 65 and over than 99% of compared French towns: 49%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
Under 157.7%
15 to 247.7%
25 to 447.7%
45 to 6428%
65 and over49%
of whom 80 and over7.7%
0%30%60%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Le Plagnal 64.8. The median compared French town: 44.

7.7% of residents are 15 to 24 (typical compared French town: 11%). To put it in context, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

55% women, 45% men

Le Plagnal
Ardèche median
France median
WomenMen

About 81 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Ardèche 52.7%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

17% of households are couples with children, below 86% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 17%Couple, no children 67%Couple with children 17%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Ardèche median and the France median

Le Plagnal
Ardèche median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
One-person households17%
Residents 65+ living alone6.3%
0%25%50%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The average household has 2.2 people. For couples with children, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 25%.

Households by occupation

A higher share of households headed by a manager or professional than 81% of compared French towns, at 17%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
Retired67%
Managers and professionals17%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers0%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers17%
Others not working0%
0%40%80%
Unemployment rate
11.8%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
20
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manual worker are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Set beside that, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

0% of residents in Le Plagnal are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
Immigrants0%
Foreign nationals0%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

15% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
Married58%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.3%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single15%
Divorced6.7%
Widowed5%
0%35%70%

Married residents: 58% here and 43% in the typical compared French town. As a yardstick, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

22% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 80% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Le PlagnalArdèche medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)22%
Brevet7.3%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat22%
Bac+213%
Bac+3 or bac+43.6%
Bac+5 or more5.5%
0%20%40%

Where 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town, Le Plagnal has 22%. Set beside that, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

The oldest of 41 French towns of 66 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Le Plagnal 64.8
VillejustNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365166

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 64.8 in Le Plagnal.

Neighbors

Le Plagnal and the towns around it

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LangogneLe Plagnal
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Le Plagnal64.849%56%0%
Langogne
2,836 · 4.9 mi
5232%18%5.7%
More about Le Plagnal

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Le Plagnal

What is the population of Le Plagnal?

66 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 20% more than in 2012 (55).

How old are Le Plagnal’s residents?

The median age is 64.8, older than 99% of compared French towns. 12% are under 18 and 49% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Le Plagnal?

55, with occasional dwellings: 56% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Le Plagnal?

INSEE counts 0 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.