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52.9median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Neure is over 52.9, older than 91% of compared French towns

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. For Neure, the census puts second homes at 9.1%. In the typical compared French town, just over one in ten households have no car; here, 7.7%.

Throughout this page, the Allier median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Neure

An older town

Half of Neure’s residents are under 52.9 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 26% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 6.5% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Growth of +15% since 2012 puts Neure ahead of 83% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
175
residents
Census 2017
188
residents
Census 2023
202
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Neure+15%
Allier median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Neure+7%
Allier median−2%
France median+2%

The first five years brought +7%; the six to 2023, +7%. For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Allier town −1%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 8.5%, a lower share than 88% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

NeureAllier medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 248.5%
25 to 4415%
45 to 6432%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over6.5%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Neure 52.9. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 22% in the typical compared French town, just over a quarter of residents are 65 or over in Neure. Across the comparison, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

47% women, 53% men

Neure
Allier median
France median
WomenMen

About 112 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Allier 52.6%, France 51.8%.

Households

Above 64% of compared French towns: 28% of households are couples with children

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 33%Couple, no children 28%Couple with children 28%Single parent 11%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Allier median and the France median

Neure
Allier median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

NeureAllier medianFrance median
One-person households33%
Residents 65+ living alone42%
0%25%50%

Set against 10% in the typical compared French town, just over one in ten households are single parents in Neure. Couples with children: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison. The census found that 33% of households are one person living alone here.

Homes & cars

100% of homes are houses

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

NeureAllier medianFrance median
Main residences84%
Second homes9.1%
Empty7.3%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Neure
Allier median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

NeureAllier medianFrance median
No car7.7%
One car37%
Two or more55%
0%35%70%

Flats are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. 4.4% of households moved in less than two years ago; 25% have been in their home 30 years or more. Empty homes: 7.3%, near enough the figure in the typical compared French town.

Income

Half of residents have a standard of living above €22,990 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,990
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Allier €23,590 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €22,990 a year: lower than in 82% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

In Neure, 11% of households are headed by a manual worker, fewer than in 70% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

NeureAllier medianFrance median
Retired33%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations17%
Clerical and service workers22%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers5.6%
Others not working11%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
15.5%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
70
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In Neure, 33% of households are headed by a retired person. The comparison figure for households headed by a manual worker is 14% in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Neure ranks below 69% of compared French towns on immigrants: 4.5%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
9
4.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
7
3.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

NeureAllier medianFrance median
Immigrants4.5%
Foreign nationals3.5%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Put another way, about one in 29: 3.5% of residents are foreign nationals. In the typical compared French town, the share of immigrants is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 21% of residents 15 and over are single in Neure

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

NeureAllier medianFrance median
Married38%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.8%
Living together, unmarried19%
Single21%
Divorced10%
Widowed7.3%
0%25%50%

Married residents make up 38%, against 43% in the typical compared French town. By way of comparison, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Neure ranks below 93% of compared French towns on graduates of higher education: 17%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

NeureAllier medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)24%
Brevet3.9%
CAP or BEP (vocational)39%
Baccalauréat16%
Bac+29.1%
Bac+3 or bac+42.6%
Bac+5 or more5.2%
0%25%50%

Set against 19% in the typical compared French town, nearly a quarter of adults out of school have no qualification in Neure. Across the comparison, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 202 to 2,582 people, the 8th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Neure 52.9
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Of the 3 towns nearest Neure, 1 are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

SancoinsLa Guerche-sur-l'AuboisMarzyNeure
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Neure52.926%9.1%4.5%
Sancoins
2,951 · 6.2 mi
57.436%5.9%2%
La Guerche-sur-l'Aubois
3,151 · 14 mi
51.232%6.8%1.9%
Marzy
3,623 · 17.5 mi
49.125%1.5%4.5%
More about Neure

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Neure

What is the population of Neure?

202 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 15% more than in 2012 (175).

How old are Neure’s residents?

The median age is 52.9, older than 91% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Neure?

10, with occasional dwellings: 9.1% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Neure?

INSEE counts 9 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.5% of residents, and 7 foreign nationals (3.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Neure?

€22,990 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.