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47.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Households without a car: 3.9%, a lower share than 94% of compared French towns

With a median age of 47.5, Brion is older than 72% of compared French towns. About one in three: that is how common one-person households are in Brion (31%). In 2023, the Census found 592 residents locally, living in 260 households. The figure for households headed by a retired person is 35% in Brion and 32% in the typical compared French town.

Throughout this page, the Ain median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

A +15% change since 2012: faster than 81% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
517
residents
Census 2017
521
residents
Census 2023
592
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Brion+15%
Ain median+13%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Brion+14%
Ain median+5%
France median+2%

The change was +1% from 2012 to 2017 and +14% from 2017 to 2023. The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Ain town +13%.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over: 26%, a higher share than 73% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BrionAin medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6427%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over5.7%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Brion 47.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up about one in nine here (11%). By way of comparison, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Brion
Ain median
France median
WomenMen

About 89 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Ain 51.0%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

More couples with children than 56% of compared French towns: 26%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 31%Couple, no children 31%Couple with children 26%Single parent 9.6%Several people, not a family 1.9%

Against the Ain median and the France median

Brion
Ain median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BrionAin medianFrance median
One-person households31%
Residents 65+ living alone21%
0%20%40%

There are 2.2 people in the average household. Few places have so few single-parent households: 9.6% here, fewer than in 57% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, the share of couples with children is 25%.

Homes & cars

Flats make up 22% in Brion, less than in 64% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

BrionAin medianFrance median
Main residences90%
Second homes1.4%
Empty8.4%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Brion
Ain median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BrionAin medianFrance median
No car3.9%
One car41%
Two or more55%
0%35%70%

Second homes are about as common here as in the typical compared French town, at 1.4%. The usual figure: 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town. Census figures put empty homes at 8.4% in Brion. Lower than in 58% of compared French towns: 11% of households rent social housing (HLM).

Income

€27,540 a year: the median standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€27,540
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Ain €27,670 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €27,540 a year per consumption unit, higher than in 66% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker: 11%, a lower share than 68% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BrionAin medianFrance median
Retired35%
Managers and professionals7.7%
Intermediate occupations21%
Clerical and service workers15%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners9.4%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
8.2%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
250
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional make up 7.7%, against 9.4% in the typical compared French town. The usual figure: 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 12% in Brion, more than in 78% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
70
12% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
32
5.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BrionAin medianFrance median
Immigrants12%
Foreign nationals5.4%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

5.4% of residents are foreign nationals (typical compared French town: 4.3%). The wider picture: 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

51% of residents 15 and over are married, a share 95% of compared French towns don’t reach

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BrionAin medianFrance median
Married51%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.2%
Living together, unmarried9.9%
Single22%
Divorced5.8%
Widowed6%
0%30%60%

Single residents make up 22%, against 25% in the typical compared French town. The comparison figure for married residents is 43% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Brion ranks below 57% of compared French towns on graduates of higher education: 28%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BrionAin medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)20%
Brevet5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)29%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+410%
Bac+5 or more6.3%
0%20%40%

On the census count, a fifth of adults out of school have no qualification. The comparison figure for graduates of higher education is 30% in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 592 to 2,582 people, the 15th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Brion 47.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Brion

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Montréal-la-CluseNantuaBellignatOyonnaxArbentCeyzériatBrion
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Brion47.526%1.4%12%
Montréal-la-Cluse
3,568 · 1.4 mi
42.519%2.2%23%
Nantua
3,416 · 3 mi
42.323%3.6%27%
Bellignat
3,525 · 6.6 mi
40.821%1.7%26%
Oyonnax
22,480 · 7.6 mi
41.119%2.1%33%
Arbent
3,555 · 9.9 mi
44.122%1%24%
Ceyzériat
3,328 · 11 mi
45.123%2.7%4.2%
More about Brion

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Brion

What is the population of Brion?

592 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 15% more than in 2012 (517).

How old are Brion’s residents?

The median age is 47.5, older than 72% of compared French towns. 21% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Brion?

4, with occasional dwellings: 1.4% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Brion?

INSEE counts 70 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 12% of residents, and 32 foreign nationals (5.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Brion?

€27,540 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.