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Aerial view of the Castillo de San Marcos, St. Augustine, FL 2025-05-20Photo: Schwerdf · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in St. Augustine

St. Augustine draws 18,982 commuters a day, with 3.4 jobs for every working resident

There are 20,603 jobs in St. Augustine, against 6,107 working residents. St. Augustine grades B− for jobs and income and A for walkability. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 3.0 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 2.1 in Jacksonville.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in St. Augustine

St. Augustine has far more jobs than workers

St. Augustine has 20,603 jobs, 3.4 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 31,000 people are in town, 90% more than the 16,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

St. Augustine’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside St. Augustine is Jacksonville, 37 miles away as the crow flies. 21% of working residents (1,254) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

The biggest group of St. Augustine’s workers comes from Jacksonville

2,168 of the people who work in St. Augustine live in Jacksonville, 37 miles away, more than from any other town. The commute map ↓

Commutes from St. Augustine are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 28 across Florida. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Florida worker. Time on the road ↓

St. Augustine has added jobs fast

Jobs based in St. Augustine went from 15,075 in 2013 to 20,603 in 2023, +37%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: St. Augustine’s grade explained

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, St. Augustine is better than 50% of U.S. towns, #343 of 638 in Florida. Job access by car holds St. Augustine’s grade up (ahead of 59% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (14.1%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $78,151 (±$9,893) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.1% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.8% (±2.3) · FL 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 59% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#343 of 638
CB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, St. Augustine could be anywhere from C to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How many people are in St. Augustine by day

On a workday 4,486 residents head out to work and 1,621 work right here.

4,486live here, work elsewhere
1,621live and work here
18,982work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night16,000
Workday31,000
16,000live here− 4,500head out to work+ 19,000come in to work= 31,000on a workday

About 31,000 people are in St. Augustine on a workday afternoon, 90% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
3.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from St. Augustine

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miJacksonville: 21% · 36.9 miSt. Augustine Beach: 3% · 4.5 miTampa: 1% · 150.6 miOrlando: 1% · 98.4 miWorld Golf Village: 1% · 11.8 miPalm Valley: 1% · 21.9 miPalatka: 1% · 27.5 miGainesville: 1% · 63.8 miJacksonville Beach: 1% · 26.4 miJacksonville 21%St. Augustine Beach 3%Tampa 1%Orlando 1%World Golf Village 1%St. Augustine
St. AugustineTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi2,887 residents
7%10–24 mi456 residents
24%25–50 mi1,453 residents
21%Over 50 mi1,292 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Commuting in to St. Augustine: where workers come from

St. Augustine Beach: 490 workers live here (2%)Jacksonville BeachPalatkaSt. AugustineJacksonville: 2,168 workers live here (11%)Palm Coast: 829 workers live here (4%)TampaGainesvilleOrlandoSt. Augustine South: 475 workers live here (2%)St. Augustine Shores: 638 workers live here (3%)Palm Valley: 319 workers live here (2%)Fruit Cove: 827 workers live here (4%)Nocatee: 445 workers live here (2%)World Golf Village: 1,066 workers live here (5%)JacksonvilleWorld Golf VillagePalm CoastFruit CoveSt. Augustine ShoresSt. Augustine BeachSt. Augustine
1
Jacksonville36.9 mi away
11%2,168
2
St. Augustine (in town)right here
8%1,621
3
World Golf Village11.8 mi away
5%1,066
4
Palm Coast25.2 mi away
4%829
5
Fruit Cove23.1 mi away
4%827
63%638
72%490
82%475
9
Nocatee14.3 mi away
2%445
10
Palm Valley21.9 mi away
2%319
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%11,725
The top trips

Where St. Augustine clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Getting to work from St. Augustine takes about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
154 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

St. Augustine20 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of St. Augustine workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How St. Augustine gets to work
76%Drive alone
12%Carpool
6%Walk
1%Bike
5%Other

Share of the 6,059 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in St. Augustine

Jobs based in St. AugustineJobs St. Augustine residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%10%
Trade, transport & utilities10%18%
Services: health, schools, offices85%72%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%28%
Over $3,333 a month51%55%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5452%49%
55 and older26%29%
+37%

Jobs based in St. Augustine, 2013 → 2023: 15,075 → 20,603. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs St. Augustine’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: St. Augustine

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, St. Augustine is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns, #56 of 638 in Florida. Both inputs place St. Augustine near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 12.3 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.4% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#56 of 638
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,349 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 58% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 6% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 3.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 75% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

St. Augustine3.0
Jacksonville2.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.8% of St. Augustine households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of St. Augustine’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

St. Augustine next to U.S. towns of 11,000 to 22,000: 1,402nd of 2,220 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
2Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
3Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
…
83Pinecrest FL18,635$206K4.3%3.0%6%A+
…
106Lake Butler FL17,125$183K3.7%2.7%3%A+
…
140Palm Valley FL19,796$117K4.2%1.2%13%A+
…
1,400Saraland AL16,652$62K10.1%3.6%9%B−
1,401Byram MS12,707$70K9.1%5.4%4%B−
1,402St. Augustine FL16,141$78K14.1%3.8%27%B−
1,403Effingham IL12,406$72K14.6%2.6%48%B−
1,404Harrison Township IN13,718$67K9.0%4.4%26%B−
…
2,220Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of St. Augustine, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

Next door

St. Augustine and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to St. Augustine Beach (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

St. Augustine South18 min
St. Augustine20 min
St. Augustine Beach24 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSt. Augustine workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
St. Augustine–B−A20 min$78,151
St. Augustine Southunder 1%A−B−18 min$75,996
St. Augustine Beach3%B−A24 min$100,802

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of St. Augustine’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in St. Augustine: questions

What is the median household income in St. Augustine?

$78,151 (±$9,893) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in St. Augustine?

14.1%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from St. Augustine?

20 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in St. Augustine work?

27% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Jacksonville (21%, 37 mi), St. Augustine Beach (3%, 4 mi), Tampa (1%, 151 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is St. Augustine walkable?

St. Augustine is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.3 out of 20, and 7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around St. Augustine without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 6% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from St. Augustine, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of St. Augustine

St. Augustine home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.