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AHistory
History · Palatka

Palatka dates to 1821, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns · #5 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

11 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 326 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1821founded
11on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
10famous people
From Palatka’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Palatka began

When was Palatka founded?

1821

Palatka dates its founding to 1821 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 613 in 18602020 census: 10,446205 years

How historic is Palatka?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1841.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Palatka’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Palatka is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #5 of 638 in Florida. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Palatka’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)#5 of 638

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Palatka’s 313 sits above most of its state (98% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 333 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1821.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Palatka’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

11 listings protect 333 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
11
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
333
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Bronson-Mulholland House
All 11 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Palatka, building by building, 1885–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Palatka fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Palatka’s post office has been open since 1875. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pilatka
1841–1875
Palatka
1875–today
Oak Villa
1884–1898
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Villa Farms Mobile Home Park
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Palatka
Saint Monica Catholic ChurchWest Oak Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Palatka came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Palatka.

Read it all →

The area was once the domain of the Timucuan peoples, two tribes of which existed in the Palatka region under chiefs Saturiwa and Utina. They fished bass and mullet, or hunted deer, turkeys, bear and opossum. Others farmed beans, corn, melons, squash, and tobacco. However, infectious disease that came with European contact and war devastated the tribes, and they were extinct as organized peoples by the mid-18th century. Some of their survivors merged with other tribes; other Timucua evacuated with the Spanish to Cuba in 1763, when Spain ceded Florida to Great Britain in an exchange of interests after the latter's defeat of France in the Seven Years' War.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Palatka, 1821 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1821
    FoundingPalatka is established
  3. 1841Post officeThe Pilatka post office opens
  4. 1864In the archiveLetter signed A.S.H. (Alfred S. Hartwell), Head Quarters 55th Regt. Mass. (Regiment Massa…
  5. 1875Post officeThe Pilatka post office closes
  6. 1875Post officeThe Palatka post office opens
  7. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida (FL) - Putnam County - Palatka - ED 54-8 …
  8. 1884Post officeThe Oak Villa post office opens
  9. 1890In the archiveHart's Daily Line Schedule Card
  10. 1898Post officeThe Oak Villa post office closes
  11. 20th century
  12. 1909BuiltOld A.C.L. Union Depot is built
  13. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1933Born hereEarl Leggett is born here
  15. 1934BuiltPalatka Ravine Gardens Historic District is built
  16. 1963Born hereClayton Beauford is born here
  17. 1964Born hereJohn L. Williams is born here
  18. 1965Born hereJarvis Williams is born here
By decade

Palatka, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Palatka on the map, 1915 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Palatka. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Palatka on the 1915 USGS mapPalatka on the 1968 USGS mapPalatka on the 1980 USGS map1915Palatka sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Palatka.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida (FL) - Putnam County - Palatka - ED 54-8 to 18
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida (FL) - Putnam County - Palatka - ED 54-8 to 18, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Palatka’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Palatka, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000190019502000Peak: 11,028

Between 613 and 11,028 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Palatka’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Palatka

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Palatka’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Palatka’s history

What year was Palatka founded?

In 1821, according to Wikidata. Palatka’s post office opened in 1841, and the census of 1860 counted 613 people here.

How does Palatka rank for history?

Palatka is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #5 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Palatka?

11 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Bronson-Mulholland House (listed 1972, the first), and 4 historic districts with 326 contributing buildings. 333 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Palatka?

15% of Palatka’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (11), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.