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HilliardFLMontagePhoto: Excel23 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Hilliard

Jacksonville draws about half of Hilliard’s working residents

Only 5% work in Hilliard; the top destination outside it is Jacksonville (45%, 29 miles). Jobs and income earn Hilliard C−; getting around on foot earns it C. Poverty touches 25.2% of residents (Florida 12.6%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Hilliard: the gist

Jobs in Hilliard have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Hilliard went from 306 in 2013 to 689 in 2023, +125%. The jobs ↓

Nearly half of Hilliard works in Jacksonville

646 working residents, 45%, have their main job in Jacksonville, 29 miles away. That’s 9 times as many as work in Hilliard itself. The commute map ↓

Hilliard workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 33 minutes each way, against 28 across Florida. Over a year that’s about 253 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Hilliard’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Hilliard is better than 22% of U.S. towns, #556 of 638 in Florida. Unemployment holds Hilliard’s grade up (2.6%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns).

Household income $65,096 (±$16,050) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 34% of U.S. towns
Poverty 25.2% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.6% (±2.4) · FL 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 76% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#556 of 638
DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hilliard could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Jobs in Hilliard: what the 689 are

689 jobs are based in Hilliard.

Jobs based in HilliardJobs Hilliard residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%18%
Trade, transport & utilities17%25%
Services: health, schools, offices69%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%30%
Over $3,333 a month41%57%

Who does it

29 or younger26%25%
30 to 5448%53%
55 and older26%23%
+125%

Jobs based in Hilliard, 2013 → 2023: 306 → 689. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hilliard’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Where people from Hilliard work

Callahan: 27 residents work here (2%)HilliardFernandina Beach: 99 residents work here (7%)Jacksonville: 646 residents work here (45%)Tallahassee: 9 residents work here (1%)Tampa: 13 residents work here (1%)Orlando: 12 residents work here (1%)Folkston: 35 residents work here (2%)St. MarysKingsland: 9 residents work here (1%)Nassau Village-RatliffYulee: 15 residents work here (1%)JacksonvilleFernandina BeachFolkstonCallahanYuleeTampaHilliard
1
Jacksonville28.7 mi away
45%646
2
Fernandina Beach28.1 mi away
7%99
3
Hilliard (in town)right here
5%77
4
Folkston, GA11.7 mi away
2%35
5
Callahan9.9 mi away
2%27
6
Yulee21.2 mi away
1%15
7
Tampa190.8 mi away
1%13
8
Orlando157.2 mi away
1%12
9
Tallahassee139.6 mi away
1%9
10
Kingsland, GA13.5 mi away
1%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%509
The top trips

Where Hilliard clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Hilliard: about 33 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
250 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hilliard33 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Hilliard workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hilliard gets to work
94%Drive alone
4%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,144 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Hilliard

On a workday 1,374 residents head out to work, 77 work right here, and 612 people come in from elsewhere.

1,374live here, work elsewhere
77live and work here
612work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,200
Workday2,400
3,200live here− 1,400head out to work+ 610come in to work= 2,400on a workday

About 2,400 people are in Hilliard on a workday afternoon, 24% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.47jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.47 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Hilliard

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miJacksonville: 45% · 28.7 miFernandina Beach: 7% · 28.1 miFolkston: 2% · 11.7 miCallahan: 2% · 9.9 miYulee: 1% · 21.2 miTampa: 1% · 190.8 miOrlando: 1% · 157.2 miTallahassee: 1% · 139.6 miKingsland: 1% · 13.5 miJacksonville 45%Folkston 2%Callahan 2%Yulee 1%Hilliard
HilliardTop destinations (size = commuters)
10%Under 10 mi148 residents
18%10–24 mi260 residents
49%25–50 mi713 residents
22%Over 50 mi321 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Hilliard, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hilliard is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns, #549 of 638 in Florida. Both inputs place Hilliard near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.1 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.4% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 36% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#549 of 638
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,339 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.1% of Hilliard households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hilliard’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

3,621st of 4,698: where Hilliard ranks among U.S. towns of 2,200 to 4,300

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
71Geneva FL3,441$133K0.6%0.4%4%A+
72Windermere FL3,344$178K1.3%2.5%2%A+
…
104Pelican Marsh FL2,617$143K2.7%1.5%6%A+
…
3,619Mason Township MI2,874$60K22.0%6.8%2%C−
3,620Gaines NY3,301$57K10.6%7.5%3%C−
3,621Hilliard FL3,161$65K25.2%2.6%5%C−
3,622Wellsboro PA3,393$66K9.3%6.8%32%C−
3,623Pierce Township IN2,559$57K14.2%5.7%1%C−
…
4,698Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hilliard, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hilliard: questions

What is the median household income in Hilliard?

$65,096 (±$16,050) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hilliard?

25.2%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hilliard?

33 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hilliard work?

5% work in town.

Is Hilliard walkable?

Hilliard is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 6.1 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hilliard without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hilliard, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hilliard

Hilliard home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.