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West Cornwall covered bridge 09Photo: Joe Mabel · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Cornwall

Household incomes in Cornwall top those of 91% of U.S. towns

Working from home is the commute for 32% of workers (Connecticut 16%). 8.2% of residents are in poverty, against 10.0% across Connecticut. Jobs and income earn Cornwall B; getting around on foot earns it A−.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Cornwall

Jobs & income grade

How Cornwall earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Cornwall is better than 59% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Cornwall’s grade up ($128,864, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 17% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $128,864 (±$34,096) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.2% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 59% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 17% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (6.5%) is left out: Cornwall’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C+B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Cornwall could be anywhere from C+ to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 30 minutes to work from Cornwall

A year of commuting
230 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Cornwall30 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
32%

of Cornwall workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Cornwall gets to work
74%Drive alone
8%Carpool
8%Transit
10%Walk

Share of the 510 commuters (the 32% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who leaves Cornwall for work, and who comes in

On a workday 446 residents head out to work, 70 work right here, and 228 people come in from elsewhere.

446live here, work elsewhere
70live and work here
228work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,400
1,600live here− 450head out to work+ 230come in to work= 1,400on a workday

About 1,400 people are in Cornwall on a workday afternoon, 14% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.58jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.58 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

6% of working residents work in North Canaan

Hartford: 21 residents work here (4%)Danbury: 16 residents work here (3%)Torrington: 23 residents work here (4%)New York: 20 residents work here (4%)WinchesterWarrenCornwallGoshenHarwintonKent: 13 residents work here (3%)LitchfieldNew MilfordNorth Canaan: 30 residents work here (6%)Sharon: 13 residents work here (3%)Canaan: 16 residents work here (3%)Salisbury: 26 residents work here (5%)West CornwallCornwall BridgeNorth CanaanSalisburyTorringtonHartfordNew YorkDanburyCornwall
1
Cornwall (in town)right here
14%70
2
North Canaan12 mi away
6%30
3
Salisbury10.7 mi away
5%26
4
Torrington10.3 mi away
4%23
5
Hartford33.9 mi away
4%21
6
New York City, NY87.8 mi away
4%20
7
Danbury32 mi away
3%16
8
Canaan8 mi away
3%16
9
Kent10.4 mi away
3%13
10
Sharon6.2 mi away
3%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%268
The top trips

Where Cornwall clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Cornwall is a services town

298 jobs are based in Cornwall.

Jobs based in CornwallJobs Cornwall residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%18%
Trade, transport & utilities5%17%
Services: health, schools, offices80%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%23%
Over $3,333 a month54%60%

Who does it

29 or younger23%19%
30 to 5443%44%
55 and older34%37%
+4%

Jobs based in Cornwall, 2013 → 2023: 286 → 298. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Cornwall’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How many miles Cornwall commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miNorth Canaan: 6% · 12 miSalisbury: 5% · 10.7 miTorrington: 4% · 10.3 miHartford: 4% · 33.9 miNew York City: 4% · 87.8 miDanbury: 3% · 32 miCanaan: 3% · 8 miKent: 3% · 10.4 miSharon: 3% · 6.2 miNorth Canaan 6%Salisbury 5%Torrington 4%Hartford 4%New York City 4%Cornwall
CornwallTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi146 residents
25%10–24 mi128 residents
35%25–50 mi182 residents
12%Over 50 mi60 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Cornwall

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Cornwall is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 17.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 7.1% across Connecticut, on an EPA index of 6.7.

EPA walkability index 6.7 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 17.6% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 754 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
Cornwall0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.6% of Cornwall households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 8% of Cornwall’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Cornwall places 1,605th of 5,794 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
150Newtown CT1,980$165K2.0%3.3%6%A+
…
172Bridgewater CT1,677$159K3.0%3.6%9%A+
…
367Hartland CT1,928$113K4.7%2.4%6%A
…
1,603Grayson CA1,182$82K7.0%2.1%0%B
1,604Stanfield NC1,744$79K9.3%10.1%5%B
1,605Cornwall CT1,589$129K8.2%6.5%14%B
1,606Saluda Township IN1,383$78K3.0%7.0%1%B
1,607Hornby NY1,739$88K6.2%5.9%1%B
…
5,794Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Cornwall, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

How Cornwall compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Sharon (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownCornwall workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Cornwall–BA−30 min$128,864
Sharon3%C+B+30 min$100,518
Goshenunder 3%B+B42 min$152,093
Canaan3%CA−17 min$89,632
Kent3%BA−20 min$96,064
Warrenunder 3%B+B31 min$134,583

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Cornwall’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Cornwall: questions

What is the median household income in Cornwall?

$128,864 (±$34,096) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Cornwall?

8.2%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Cornwall?

30 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 32% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Cornwall work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are North Canaan (6%, 12 mi), Salisbury (5%, 11 mi), Torrington (4%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Cornwall walkable?

Cornwall is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 6.7 out of 20, and 18% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Cornwall without a car?

8% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Cornwall, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Cornwall

Cornwall home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.