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Bethany Veterans Wall of HonorPhoto: Ferrantep2 · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Bethany

Household incomes in Bethany top those of 97% of U.S. towns

Only 7% work in Bethany itself; outside it, New Haven draws the most (19%, 8 miles). The poverty rate is 2.3%, next to 10.0% for Connecticut as a whole. Jobs and income earn Bethany A+; getting around on foot earns it B.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What sets Bethany apart on work

Jobs & income grade

Inside Bethany’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bethany is among the top U.S. towns, #1 of 155 in Connecticut. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Bethany’s grade. It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $166,236 (±$20,290) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.3% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 95% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.1% (±1.3) · CT 5.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 94% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 83% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#1 of 155
A+A+

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bethany stays A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The daily trip from Bethany: about 32 minutes

A year of commuting
246 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bethany32 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Bethany workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bethany gets to work
87%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk
3%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 2,917 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Bethany

On a workday 2,309 residents head out to work, 187 work right here, and 1,197 people come in from elsewhere.

2,309live here, work elsewhere
187live and work here
1,197work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,300
Workday4,200
5,300live here− 2,300head out to work+ 1,200come in to work= 4,200on a workday

About 4,200 people are in Bethany on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.55jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.55 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Bethany work

West Haven: 69 residents work here (3%)NaugatuckBridgeport: 79 residents work here (3%)New Haven: 481 residents work here (19%)Shelton: 65 residents work here (3%)WaterburyNorth Haven: 83 residents work here (3%)WallingfordBethanyWoodbridge: 91 residents work here (4%)Stratford: 111 residents work here (4%)ProspectSeymourHamden: 110 residents work here (4%)Beacon FallsCheshireEast HavenMilford: 110 residents work here (4%)New HavenStratfordHamdenMilfordWoodbridgeNorth HavenBethany
1
New Haven8.5 mi away
19%481
2
Bethany (in town)right here
7%187
3
Stratford16.5 mi away
4%111
4
Hamden4.1 mi away
4%110
5
Milford14.1 mi away
4%110
6
Woodbridge4.1 mi away
4%91
7
North Haven7.7 mi away
3%83
8
Bridgeport19.3 mi away
3%79
9
West Haven10.5 mi away
3%69
10
Shelton11.1 mi away
3%65
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%1,110
The top trips

Where Bethany clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

32% of the jobs in Bethany make or build things

1,384 jobs are based in Bethany.

Jobs based in BethanyJobs Bethany residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms32%16%
Trade, transport & utilities26%14%
Services: health, schools, offices42%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%18%
Over $3,333 a month63%71%

Who does it

29 or younger18%18%
30 to 5451%50%
55 and older31%33%
+30%

Jobs based in Bethany, 2013 → 2023: 1,064 → 1,384. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bethany’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Bethany

10 mi25 mi30 miNew Haven: 19% · 8.5 miStratford: 4% · 16.5 miHamden: 4% · 4.1 miMilford: 4% · 14.1 miWoodbridge: 4% · 4.1 miNorth Haven: 3% · 7.7 miBridgeport: 3% · 19.3 miWest Haven: 3% · 10.5 miShelton: 3% · 11.1 miNew Haven 19%Stratford 4%Hamden 4%Milford 4%Woodbridge 4%Bethany
BethanyTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi1,173 residents
38%10–24 mi941 residents
12%25–50 mi287 residents
4%Over 50 mi92 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Bethany gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bethany is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns, #77 of 155 in Connecticut. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 6.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 7.1% across Connecticut, on an EPA index of 6.3.

EPA walkability index 6.3 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.0% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#77 of 155
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,313 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 48% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
Bethany0.4

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Bethany households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Bethany’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Bethany is 42nd of 3,651 U.S. towns of 3,700 to 7,200 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
3Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
…
40St. Paul MO3,849$159K0.5%0.5%1%A+
41Spring Valley Village TX4,402$245K1.0%2.9%3%A+
42Bethany CT5,339$166K2.3%1.1%7%A+
43Lincoln MA6,925$175K2.3%2.2%5%A+
44West Lakeland Township MN3,931$216K3.8%1.3%2%A+
…
149East Granby CT5,432$121K3.2%1.9%7%A+
…
245Bolton CT4,875$126K7.2%1.3%5%A
…
352Essex CT6,819$104K3.2%2.1%14%A
…
3,651Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bethany, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

Around Bethany: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Woodbridge (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownBethany workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bethany–A+B32 min$166,236
Woodbridge4%A−C+25 min$188,750
Hamden4%B+A22 min$98,306
Prospectunder 3%AC28 min$126,394
Beacon Fallsunder 3%AC33 min$101,516
Naugatuckunder 3%A−A−33 min$96,324
Seymourunder 3%A−B+32 min$107,708
Cheshireunder 3%AA−29 min$146,528

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Bethany’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bethany: questions

What is the median household income in Bethany?

$166,236 (±$20,290) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bethany?

2.3%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bethany?

32 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bethany work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New Haven (19%, 8 mi), Stratford (4%, 16 mi), Hamden (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bethany walkable?

Bethany is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 6.3 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bethany without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bethany, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bethany

Bethany home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.