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B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Thornton · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Thornton faces less hazard damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns, led by hail

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Thornton gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns, #40 of 159 in Colorado. Most of that expected damage is hail (45%), then river and rain flooding (44%). Flood insurance has paid 7 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 66%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#40 of 159 in Colorado

What stands out about Thornton’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Thornton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hail

45%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

River and rain flooding

44%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Lightning Heat waves Landslides Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 19% of Thornton’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Thornton’s grade

Hail is 45% of the building damage FEMA expects in Thornton, and Thornton’s rate of hail damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 44% (lower than 86% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Thornton sits
Thornton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #40 of 159 in Colorado; lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Thornton’s residents live in 34 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hail45%River and rain flooding44%Tornadoes7%Everything else4%

The typical Colorado town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Thornton has less expected damage per building than 75% of Colorado towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Thornton has lower expected damage per building than 77% (#91 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $30.7M, is the 351th largest of those 400.

A firm figure. It combines 34 census tracts by where Thornton’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Thornton flood? Rarely: 7 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Thornton, from FEMA’s records: 0.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 99% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 3 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198120132015
19812026
Biggest named events
  • The Late summer storms3 claims · $23K
7
paid claims since 1981
$34K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount25% off flood insurance

Thornton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Adams County.
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Thornton

Disasters that paid out in Thornton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Thornton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$5.2M to the City of Thornton for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2013Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides304 households applied for aid$404K aid approved$570K to the City of Thornton for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2006Snow$318K to the City of Thornton for repairs
  4. 2003Snow$193K to the City of Thornton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ThorntonAdams County only

Adams County has had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Thornton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Thornton archive →
Next door

Thornton and its neighbors

Thornton is 4th of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BroomfieldAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding7
NorthglennB+less damage than 73%hail2
Federal HeightsB+less damage than 68%hail6
ThorntonB+less damage than 66%hail7
WestminsterB+less damage than 65%hail24
Todd CreekBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding—
SherrelwoodBless damage than 60%hail2
Commerce CityBless damage than 57%hail—
WelbyB−less damage than 51%hail2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Thornton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Thornton residents get 25% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Thornton

Is Thornton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Thornton has lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #40 of 159 in Colorado. Most of the expected damage is hail (45%) and river and rain flooding (44%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Thornton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 7 claims in Thornton since 1981, $34K in all, or 0.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 99% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Late summer storms (3).

Is Thornton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Adams County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Thornton?

Thornton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5), which takes 25% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Thornton?

By FEMA money that reached Thornton, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2015): $5.2M to the City of Thornton for repairs. By flood claims, Late summer storms: 3 paid, $23K.

Is Thornton at risk from hail?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (45%), and Thornton’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Thornton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Thornton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.