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Climate in Thornton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Thornton’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 74 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#27Snowiest  of 148 in CO
Colder January nights than 68% of U.S. towns#102 coldest of 149 in CO
All CO rankings →

A year in Thornton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan46°18° 9" snow
Feb47°21° 12" snow
Mar56°28° 16" snow
Apr63°34° 8" snow
May72°44° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun84°53° 9 days 90°+
Jul90°59° 19 days 90°+
Aug87°56° 14 days 90°+
Sep79°48° 5 days 90°+
Oct66°36° First frost ~Oct 75" snow
Nov now54°26° 8" snow
Dec45°18° 12" snow

What stands out about Thornton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Thornton’s place in Colorado beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Thornton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 19°
19 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
64° / 35°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
87° / 56°
49 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 37°
First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Brighton 3 Se, CO, 6 miles from the city’s center point, 180 ft lower.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
71st most of 149 in Colorado
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
43rd most of 149 in Colorado
More nights at or below 0° than 79% of U.S. towns
49
days that reach 90°
38th most of 149 in Colorado
More 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
38th most of 149 in Colorado
More 100° days than 84% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Thornton’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

19
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 74 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Broomfield 1.1 Ne, CO, falls mostly in March. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 14 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 87 days a year.

14"
Rain + melted snow a year
51st driest of 149 in Colorado
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns
74"
Snow in a normal winter
27th snowiest of 148 in Colorado
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Thornton

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,964 heating degree daysMore heating than 65% of U.S. towns
753 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Brighton 3 Se, CO.

Living here

Living with Thornton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

155 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September. 38 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Thornton from natural hazards, hail is the largest share (31%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 22%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Thornton and its neighbors

Todd Creek has the coldest January nights next door (17°, 2° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Brighton: January low 16°, July high 90°North Washington: January low 19°, July high 90°Twin Lakes: January low 19°, July high 89°Derby: January low 18°, July high 90°Denver: January low 19°, July high 89°Superior: January low 20°, July high 88°Lafayette: January low 19°, July high 89°Louisville: January low 19°, July high 89°Erie: January low 18°, July high 89°Dacono: January low 17°, July high 90°Arvada: January low 20°, July high 88°Berkley: January low 19°, July high 89°Shaw Heights: January low 20°, July high 89°Northglenn: January low 19°, July high 89°Todd Creek: January low 17°, July high 90°Welby: January low 19°, July high 89°Commerce City: January low 17°, July high 90°Sherrelwood: January low 20°, July high 89°Broomfield: January low 19°, July high 89°Federal Heights: January low 20°, July high 89°Westminster: January low 19°, July high 89°Thornton: January low 18°, July high 90°ThorntonNorthglennTodd CreekWelbyCommerce CitySherrelwoodBroomfieldFederal HeightsWestminster
ColderMilder16° to 20°
Todd Creek16.5° −1.9°
Commerce City17.2° −1.2°
Thornton18.4°
Welby19.1° about the same
Northglenn19.3° about the same
Broomfield19.3° about the same
Westminster19.4° +1.0°
Sherrelwood19.9° +1.5°
Federal Heights19.9° +1.5°

Climates most like Thornton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Thornton, CO18°90°14"74"
Herriman, UT22°90°15"74"
Casper, WY15°89°12"82"
Pocatello, ID19°87°15"64"
Billings, MT15°89°14"48"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Thornton averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.5°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 64% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 33°, was 31°
Spring+1.7°now 49°, was 48°
Summer+1.5°now 71°, was 70°
Fall+1.2°now 52°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods. In a city of 148,000 people, part of the change is the city itself: pavement and buildings hold heat (the urban heat island).

Compared with other towns

How Thornton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Thornton’s place among Colorado’s.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 75% of U.S. towns53rd hottest of 149 in Colorado
Winter cold18° January low
Colder January nights than 68% of U.S. towns102nd coldest of 149 in Colorado
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns51st driest of 149 in Colorado
Snow74" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns27th snowiest of 148 in Colorado
Hot days49 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns38th most of 149 in Colorado
Freezing nights163 a year
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns71st most of 149 in Colorado
Growing season155 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns86th shortest of 145 in Colorado
Month by month

Thornton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Thornton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Broomfield 1.1 Ne, CO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January46°18°0.5"9.0"522° – 38°
February47°21°0.5"12.4"629° – 42°
March56°28°1.0"16.3"736° – 49°
April63°34°1.8"8.1"942° – 54°
May72°44°2.4"2.6"1152° – 62°
June84°53°1.5"0.0"864° – 73°
July90°59°1.7"0.0"970° – 77°
August87°56°1.5"0.0"968° – 75°
September79°48°1.2"0.0"759° – 68°
October66°36°1.0"5.2"643° – 57°
November54°26°0.7"8.4"532° – 47°
December45°18°0.5"11.9"525° – 36°
Year66°37°14.2"73.9"87
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 38°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Thornton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Thornton’s center.
  • Snow: Broomfield 1.1 Ne, CO.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Brighton 3 Se, CO, 6 miles from the city’s center point, 180 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Thornton’s climate

What is the weather like in Thornton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 74 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 68% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 75% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Thornton in winter?

December nights average 18°. About 163 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Thornton get?

About 74 inches in a normal winter at Broomfield 1.1 Ne, CO, most of it in March.

How hot does it get in Thornton?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 59°. About 49 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Brighton 3 Se, CO).

When is the first and last frost in Thornton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 7, about 155 frost-free days, at Brighton 3 Se, CO.

What growing zone is Thornton in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Thornton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Thornton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 64% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Thornton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.