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Colorado›Adams County

ThorntonCO

A city of 147,766, settled in 1956.

Trash day: look up yours
8 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Thornton

Thornton, CO · Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

What is it like to live in Thornton?

For a city of 147,766, Thornton does unevenly: it grades B−, 102nd of 158 graded towns in Colorado. The median household earns $103K and residents are healthier than 79% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. The trade-offs: its police reported 360 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 82% of U.S. towns, and homes are expensive, about $489K for a typical one and 4.6 times the Denver metro’s $106K median household income. Only 3 of Colorado’s 146 towns score lower on civic life. Thornton has 1 place on the National Register. Thornton’s average trip to work is 30 minutes, against 25 minutes in Colorado’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns.

What makes Thornton stand out

Where Thornton beats most towns.

A growing town

Thornton has grown 24% since 2010

118,772 counted in 2010 and 141,867 in 2020; an estimated 147,766 in 2025.

118,7722010
141,8672020
147,7662025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Thornton grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Colorado), ordered by how far Thornton is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Eastlake Farmers Co-Operative Elevator Company
Eastlake Farmers Co-Operative Elevator Company · National Register of Historic Places
Thornton’s story

70 years in pictures

Census counts: 11,353 in 1960, 141,867 in 2020. The archive holds 17 old photos and papers going back to 2005 and 6 maps from 1938 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1956Thornton is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Empower Field at Mile High and 59 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Thornton. Close and well known come first.

All 73 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Empower Field at Mile High: Thelastcanadian, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Red Rocks Amphitheatre: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ball Arena: KM Newnham, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Coors Field: Matt Kozlowski, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Dick's Sporting Goods Park: Tom Pratt, CC BY 2.0 · Elitch Gardens Theme Park: USGS, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Thornton: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Thornton, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerXcel Energy15.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Thornton water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet11 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsAdams 12 Five Star SchoolsSchool District 27J2 districts serve Thornton; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Colorado you can register online until 8 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 8 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAdams County Clerk and RecorderAdams County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes80229, 80602, 80241, 8023380229 26% · 80602 23% · 80241 22% · 80233 16%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Thornton.

Thornton fares better on crime within Colorado than nationally, has home values still below their peak and is healthy by national standards but mid-pack in Colorado.

SafetyC−

Thornton earns a C− for safety

At 37.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 63% of Colorado’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 4,691 to 3,683 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Thornton’s property crime rate is 22.5 per 1,000 residents. Thornton reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 82% report less.

18%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
ThorntonColorado townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)22.5 per 1,000 residents15.29.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.4 per 1,000 residents2.31.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Thornton2.4
Colorado4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Thornton22.5
Colorado22.4
U.S.15.5
18th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
37th
percentile among CO towns
360
violent crimes reported in 2025
3,323
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsB+

Public schools in Thornton beat 65% of Colorado districts

Its public schools are run by the Adams 12 Five Star Schools. Three of its 42 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

65%of CO districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Rocky Top Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–81,052A−
Horizon High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,966A−
Stargate Charter SchoolTop results in townGrades K–12Grades K–121,572A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CO on state tests and graduation

HealthA−

Thornton earns an A− for health

Within Colorado it is less healthy than 61% of the 159 graded towns: Colorado sets a high bar.

70% of adults had a checkup this year in Thornton. Thornton beats the Colorado average on 4 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 5. 15% of adults 18 to 64 have no health insurance in Thornton.

79%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
ThorntonColorado townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)70%71%79%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)15%10%8.1%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)26%27%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)32%26%35%
26 measures vs. Colorado
4 better17 too close to call5 worse
What stands outThorntonCO
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.3%7.8%
Fewer adults with heart disease4.3%5.1%
More uninsured adults15.2%11.1%
Centura Health-St. Anthony North Health Campus
3.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
39th
percentile among CO towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

Most of Thornton’s workers commute out: the town has 0.5 jobs for each of them

Jobs based here grew from 20,044 in 2013 to 36,696.

Most working residents leave Thornton for work: only 10% work in town. Jobs based in Thornton grew to 36,696 in 2023, 16,652 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Denver (24%), Westminster (6%) and Aurora (6%).

10%work in town
ThorntonColorado townsU.S. towns
Median household income$103,000$95,000$80,000
Work from home15%18%11%
Below the poverty line7%8.5%9.6%
Working residents who work in town9.8%7.5%8%

Where working residents work

In Thornton10%
Denver24%
Westminster6%
Aurora6%
Broomfield4%
11 mi
median commute distance
36,696
jobs based in Thornton
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 10.7% of Thornton

38 miles of trail in 82 parks and preserves. The trail density in Thornton is 1.0 miles per square mile. Pelican Ponds Open Space, at 194 acres with 1.7 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#102for trails in CO
10.7%
conserved · 2,649 of 24,647 acres
38 mi
of trails · 1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Niver Creek Open Space1.9 mi64
2. Pelican Ponds Open Space1.7 mi194
3. Aylor Open Space0.8 mi138

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Snowy winters and hot summers in Thornton

Thornton has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. July afternoons reach 90°, January nights drop to 18° and about 74 inches of snow falls in a winter.

74″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–46°
Spring35–64°
Summer56–87°
Fall37–66°
Oct 7
typical first frost
May 3
typical last frost
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Thornton faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by hail

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 64% of U.S. communities. Since 1981, 7 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Thornton.

36risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
36Low riskLowerHigher
HailInland floodingCold waves
7
paid flood claims since 1981
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade C−

Thornton earns a C− for cost of living

The typical value, about $489K, is 9% below its July 2022 peak.

The typical Thornton home is worth about $489,000, down 2.1% in a year, 8% below the Colorado typical home. 59% of Thornton renter households spend 30% or more of their income on rent.

$489KZillow home value
ThorntonColorado townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,895 a month$1,807 a month$1,185 a month
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent59%53%48%

Typical home value

Thornton$489K
Colorado$529K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
17
days on market
99.7%
sale-to-list price
−2.1%
value change, 1 year
158
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Thornton

20pages on Thornton
After high school

Colleges nearby

10 within 15 miles of the center of Thornton

A commuter town

90% of working residents leave Thornton for work

Where Thornton’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

24% → Denver Denver 24% 6% → Westminster Westminster 6% 6% → Aurora Aurora 6% 4% → Broomfield Broomfield 4% 4% → Commerce City Commerce City 4% 3% → Boulder Boulder 3% Thornton · 10% stay
36,696jobs based in Thornton
10%of working residents work in town
11 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Thornton

6 notable people were born in Thornton.

See all 6 →

About Thornton

Home rule city in Adams and Weld counties, Colorado, United States

Official town website ↗

Thornton is a home rule city located in Adams and Weld counties, Colorado, United States. The city population was 141,867, all in Adams County, at the 2020 United States census, an increase of 19.44% since the 2010 United States census. Thornton is the sixth-most-populous city in Colorado and the 191st-most-populous city in the United States. Thornton is 10 miles (16 km) north of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver and is a part of the Denver-Aurora-Greeley, CO Combined Statistical Area and the Front Range Urban Corridor.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1956
Area
37 sq mi
Elevation
5,351 ft
ZIP code
80241

Thornton’s neighbors

8 towns share a border with Thornton.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownCO rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Thornton#102B−C−C−B+A−
Northglenn#109C+C−DB+B+
Todd Creek#78BC−—B−A+
Welby#106C+C+—BC+
Commerce City#139C−DDC+B
Sherrelwood#126CC—DB
Broomfield#45A−C−C+A−A+
Federal Heights#95B−B+—B+C−

Todd Creek, Welby, Sherrelwood and Federal Heights report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Thornton with a neighbor →

Questions about Thornton

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Thornton, CO a good place to live?

Thornton grades B− overall, better than 50% of U.S. towns and #102 of 158 in Colorado. It grades A− for health, C− for safety and B+ for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a C−.

What is Thornton, CO known for?

6 notable people were born here, including Nikki Marshall and Josh Bredl.