Aurora dates to 1891, and 10 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #75 of 159 in Colorado. What drives it
Most of Aurora was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1948 on, and the census since 1900.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1866.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Aurora’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Aurora is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #75 of 159 in Colorado. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Aurora’s overall grade.
Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Aurora ranks #306 on History.
Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Aurora’s 0.3 sits near the middle of its state (46% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 11 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.
Newer cities are common at Aurora’s size: in the typical U.S. city of 100,000 or more, 5% of homes predate 1940.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.2 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1891.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Aurora’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Buckley Field Manganese Deposit MinemineBurns Memorial SchoolschoolCunningham SchoolschoolFitzsimons Army Medical CenterhospitalH W Siddle Incorporated PitminePeoria SchoolschoolScranton MinemineSky Ranch AirportairportTwo Shafts Minemine
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Aurora
LewisMount Nebo Memorial ParkOlinger Eastlawn
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Famous people
48 famous people were born in Aurora
Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.
Before European settlement, the land that now makes up Aurora was the territory of the Arapaho, Cheyenne, Ute, and Sioux tribes. These lands were claimed by France in 1682 and subsequently became part of the 1803 Louisiana Purchase.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1891, according to Wikidata. Aurora’s post office opened in 1866, and the census of 1900 counted 202 people here.
How does Aurora rank for history?
Aurora is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #75 of 159 in Colorado. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Aurora?
10 listings: 10 buildings, among them the Melvin School (listed 1984, the first). 11 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Aurora?
1% of Aurora’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1985.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (17), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.