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Climate in Kanesatake · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

More rain and snow fall on Kanesatake than on 88% of Canadian towns: 1,178 mm a year

Midwinter brings lows of about −14.7°C. Its January nights bite harder than in 67% of Canadian towns. Seasons differ by 41°C, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 143 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 65% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 88% of Canadian towns

Borrowed figures: Kanesatake has no normals station, so these come from Lachute, 25 km north-west.

A year in Kanesatake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−4°C−14°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~12 May
Jun24°C13°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmest
Aug25°C14°C
Sep21°C10°C
Oct13°C4°CWettestFirst frost ~3 Oct
Nov now5°C−2°C
Dec−2°C−10°C

What stands out about Kanesatake’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kanesatake feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−4°C / −13°C
262 mm, with 157 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 0°C
262 mm, with 43 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
327 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 4°C
327 mm, with 19 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 159 days, 20°C on 115

Frost comes from October to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 19 nights a year drop under −20°C.

159
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 50% of Canadian towns
79
Days that stay below 0°C
19
Nights a year below −20°C
115
Days a year above 20°C
10
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,178 mm of precipitation in a typical year

October is the wettest month and February the driest.

1,178 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 88% of Canadian towns
956 mm
Of it as rain alone (81%)
120 mm
October, the wettest month
72 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

120 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

118 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 218 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from October to April, most of all in January (about 56 cm).

218 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 84% of Canadian towns
48
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
128
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
46 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

56 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

46 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Kanesatake

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,489 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,105 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C.

Living here

Living with Kanesatake’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Count on about 143 frost-free days: the last frost averages 12 May, the first 3 October.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Kanesatake’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Lachute

The page’s figures are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Lachute, one of its 450 normals locations.

Distance from the town25 km north-west
Station altitude91 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−36.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.0°C
Next-nearest locationMontréal Trudeau (Airport), 28 km
Compared with other towns

How Kanesatake compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Quebec.

July afternoons26.5°C
KanesatakeMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 65% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
KanesatakeMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,178 mm
KanesatakeMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 88% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year218 cm
KanesatakeMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 84% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Kanesatake’s own would show the same figures).

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Kanesatake Lachute26.5°C−14.7°C1,178 mm
Oka 3.7 km · Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C about the same−13.5°C 1.2°C milder1,041 mm
Hudson 3.8 km · Lachute26.5°C about the same−14.7°C about the same1,178 mm
Month by month

Kanesatake weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.5°C−14.7°C−10.2°C97 mm56 cm
February−3.6°C−13.6°C−8.3°C72 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−7.2°C−2.5°C74 mm34 cm
April11.0°C0.5°C5.9°C100 mm8 cm
May19.4°C7.4°C13.3°C89 mm0 cm
June24.1°C12.6°C18.4°C111 mm0 cm
July26.5°C15.1°C20.5°C112 mm0 cm
August25.4°C14.3°C19.8°C104 mm0 cm
September20.8°C9.9°C15.4°C114 mm0 cm
October12.8°C3.7°C8.4°C120 mm2 cm
November5.2°C−2.3°C1.6°C93 mm17 cm
December−1.9°C−9.5°C−6.0°C94 mm53 cm
Year11.4°C1.4°C6.4°C1,178 mm218 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −30.5°C to 26.5°C

Two years in three, January’s average falls within 3.2°C of its normal of −10.2°C; August keeps to within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Kanesatake’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Lachute: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Kanesatake’s climate

How warm does Kanesatake get in summer?

In July, the warmest month, the typical high is 26.5°C.

How cold does Kanesatake get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −14.7°C.

How much rain and snow does Kanesatake get?

Over twelve months, rain and melted snow come to 1,178 mm; the range runs from 72 mm in February to 120 mm in October.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Around 128 days a year see 1 cm of snow or more lying.

Are these figures for Kanesatake itself?

No: Kanesatake has no normals location, so the figures come from Lachute, the nearest with 1991–2020 normals.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Kanesatake →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).