History of Cap-Saint-Ignace · Canada’s heritage registers
Cap-Saint-Ignace keeps a building from 1690: Vincelotte Windmill
The typical town has 18% of its homes from before 1961; Cap-Saint-Ignace has 41%. On the registers the town counts 4 historic places, 3 at the top. Scaled to its population the record is long: 13 per 10,000 residents, more than 99% of Canadian towns. Designations here include a municipal citation.
National Historic Sites, classified federal buildings and Québec’s classements
Provincial and local listings
1
municipal citations on Québec’s register
Oldest building
1690
the first construction date on its record
Homes built before 1961
41%
typical town: 18%
In pictures
2 of 3 top-tier places in Cap-Saint-Ignace, pictured
Two worth a look first: Manoir Gamache and Vincelotte Windmill. The photos cover 3 of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s designated places; the rest keep their register record. For 2 of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s places, old views sit on the place’s own page.
Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Through time
The old face of Cap-Saint-Ignace
In order of date: the oldest views of 2 of its historic places. Each dot on the line is a picture; tap one to open it full screen.
1890190019101920193019401950Confederation to 1900Boom yearsThe wars and betweenAfter the war
Public domain or CC0, made before 1950, from Wikimedia Commons; old views of places can be drawings, prints or maps of their time. Each credit opens the image’s page.
How it began
The dates behind Cap-Saint-Ignace, from 1679
Cap-Saint-Ignace was known as Saint-Ignace de Loyola until 1969. A single date stands for Cap-Saint-Ignace as a municipality on Wikidata, 1679, and it may be an incorporation rather than a founding. Cap-Saint-Ignace takes its name from Ignatius of Loyola.
Every place on the registers inside the town, by its designation.
Highest designationsProvincial and local listings
Each dot is a place: point at it for the name, tap it for its page.
The 4, by tier
3 Highest designations1 Provincial and local listings
Parks Canada’s federal directory and Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel supply these places: federal designations, the province’s classements and the municipalities’ citations.
Points from Wikidata (Parks Canada’s files carry none) and from Québec’s register, as mapped there.
Highest designations
3 places in Cap-Saint-Ignace with the highest designation
Their designations span 1959 to 1984. National Historic Sites and Classified Federal Heritage Buildings, Canada’s highest federal recognition. Vincelotte Windmill is the earliest, from 1690; the latest dates from 1750. Each one opens its own page.
Only 2.6% of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s homes were built from 2016 to 2021 (4.1% is typical)
Count back from today and half of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s homes are older than 1981. Few of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s homes date from 2001 to 2015: 10%, the norm 15%. 26% of Cap-Saint-Ignace’s homes were built from 1961 to 1980, close to the typical town’s 27%.
41%
Before 1961
26%
1961–80
20%
1981–2000
10%
2001–15
2.6%
2016–21
Cap-Saint-IgnaceTypical town
2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.
Born here
1753 to 1882: the people Cap-Saint-Ignace gave its past
Longest lived was Joseph-Napoléon Francoeur, 85 years in all (1965). Fame, by Wikipedia: Joseph-Napoléon Francoeur first, in 5 languages. 7 people on the record were born here before 1914. Most of them, 4 of 7, came into the world in the years before Confederation.
François Bernier
Étienne-Claude Lagueux
Joseph-Noël Bossé
Damase Jalbert
Louis-Napoléon Fortin
Joseph-Napoléon Francoeur
Joseph-Achille Francoeur
175017751800182518501875190019251950
Joseph-Napoléon Francoeur1880–1965 · Canadian politician
Joseph-Achille Francoeur1882–1959 · Canadian politician
ÉL
Étienne-Claude Lagueux1765–1842 · Canadian politician
Joseph-Noël Bossé1807–1881 · Canadian politician
LF
Louis-Napoléon Fortin1850–1892 · Canadian politician
FB
François Bernier1753–1823 · Canadian politician
Damase Jalbert1842–1904
Everyone born in Cap-Saint-Ignace → Born before 1914 (the page’s periods: Confederation to the First World War). Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s Wikipedia article.
Towns its size
Cap-Saint-Ignace has the most of 16 towns its size
Towns of 3,100 to 3,100 residents, by places on the registers.
Of the homes standing in Cap-Saint-Ignace, 41% went up before 1961, against 18% in the typical town. There are 4 historic places in all, 3 with the highest designation; Vincelotte Windmill heads them. Among the 16 towns nearest its size, none has more historic places. Among the lives from its past: Joseph-Napoléon Francoeur (1880), Joseph-Achille Francoeur (1882) and Étienne-Claude Lagueux (1765). Otherwise the figures are ordinary: the designations ran from 1959 to 2007.
How to read these numbers
What this data can and can’t tell you
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The grade. This page gives no grade; history doesn’t count toward a Canadian town’s letter.
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The federal register. Federal places come from Parks Canada’s directory, which counts National Historic Sites, federal heritage buildings, stations and lighthouses; their statements are the register’s own.
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The tiers. The highest designations are National Historic Sites, Classified Federal Heritage Buildings and Québec’s classements; then come the other federal designations; then provincial and local listings.
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Québec’s register. The Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec is open data, so the province’s own designations and its municipalities’ citations are here in full.
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Protection. A place classified or cited under Québec’s law is protected; National Historic Site status alone protects only what the federal government owns.
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People and events. Persons of national historic significance come with no location; a town gets one only by birthplace (name and both life years agreeing) or by one of its own places that bears the name and whose record tells the story. Events, which can’t be tied, are left out.
Questions about Cap-Saint-Ignace’s history
What is the oldest building in Cap-Saint-Ignace?
Vincelotte Windmill (Classified heritage building (Québec)): the first construction date on its record is 1690.
How old are the homes in Cap-Saint-Ignace?
Before 1961: 41% of its homes; the typical town has 18%.
Which places in Cap-Saint-Ignace have the highest designation?
Vincelotte Windmill, Manoir Gamache and Maison et laiterie Guimont.
Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada). Québec register data: Ministère de la Culture et des Communications du Québec, CC BY 4.0.
Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec (MCC, Données Québec) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.