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Aerial - Whitby & Oshawa, Ontario 01 (9660196934)Photo: Joe Mabel (on Flickr as Joe Mabel from Seattle, US) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Whitby · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Whitby gets fewer frosts than 84% of Canadian towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 25.7°C. June is the wettest month, February the driest. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 115 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 53% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 55% of Canadian towns

These are not Whitby’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Oshawa, 5.4 km east.

A year in Whitby at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb0°C−8°C
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr11°C2°CLast frost ~30 Apr
May18°C8°C
Jun23°C13°CWettest
Jul26°C16°CWarmest
Aug25°C15°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct14°C5°CFirst frost ~15 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Whitby’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Whitby feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
0°C / −7°C
196 mm, with 84 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 2°C
226 mm, with 13 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 15°C
254 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
14°C / 6°C
231 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

130 frost days and 107 days above 20°C a year

From October to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. About 4 days a year top 30°C.

130
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 84% of Canadian towns
47
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
107
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

27
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 906 mm a year

906 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 55% of Canadian towns
805 mm
Of it as rain alone (89%)
94 mm
June, the wettest month
54 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

94 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

94 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

102 cm of snow in a typical year

From November to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 34 cm.

102 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 89% of Canadian towns
27
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
55
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

34 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Whitby

92% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,806 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,169 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Behind the figure: the degrees each day’s mean falls under 18°C, summed for the year. In heating terms, homes need less heating than 81% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Whitby’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Wait until about 30 April to plant out; frost tends to come back around 15 October, about 167 days later.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

For the weather that does damage, from ice storms to floods, see Whitby’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Oshawa

ECCC builds the Oshawa normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town5.4 km east
Station altitude140 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−28.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.1°C
Next-nearest locationToronto Buttonville (Airport), 35 km
Compared with other towns

How Whitby compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Ontario.

July afternoons25.7°C
WhitbyMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 53% of Canadian towns
January nights−8.9°C
WhitbyMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year906 mm
WhitbyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 55% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year102 cm
WhitbyMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Less snowy than 89% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Whitby’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest places to Whitby with figures are 27–29 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Whitby Oshawa25.7°C−8.9°C906 mm
Stouffville 27 km · Toronto Buttonville (Airport)27.3°C 1.6°C warmer−10.1°C 1.2°C colder862 mm
Uxbridge 27 km · Udora26.3°C 0.6°C warmer−11.7°C 2.8°C colder883 mm
Month by month

Whitby weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.1°C−8.9°C−5.0°C75 mm34 cm
February−0.2°C−8.3°C−4.2°C54 mm26 cm
March4.5°C−3.9°C0.3°C54 mm11 cm
April10.6°C1.7°C6.2°C87 mm2 cm
May17.5°C7.6°C12.6°C85 mm0 cm
June22.7°C12.9°C17.8°C94 mm0 cm
July25.7°C15.8°C20.9°C86 mm0 cm
August24.8°C15.4°C20.1°C74 mm0 cm
September20.9°C11.4°C16.2°C86 mm0 cm
October13.6°C5.3°C9.5°C72 mmunder 1 cm
November7.5°C0.3°C3.9°C73 mm5 cm
December2.2°C−4.6°C−1.2°C68 mm25 cm
Year12.4°C3.7°C8.1°C906 mm102 cm
Year to year

March has run from −25.2°C to 23.3°C in thirty years

From one year to the next, February’s average typically shifts by 3.0°C around its normal of −4.2°C, the widest of any month, while October’s shifts by 0.9°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Whitby’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Oshawa, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Whitby’s climate

How warm does Whitby get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 25.7°C.

How cold does Whitby get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −8.9°C.

How much rain and snow does Whitby get?

Some 906 mm falls in a year. Most of it comes in June (94 mm), the least in February (54 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow covers the ground, 1 cm or more, on about 55 days a year.

Are these figures for Whitby itself?

No, they come from Oshawa; ECCC keeps no 1991–2020 normals in Whitby itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Whitby →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).