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Work & commute in Vaughan · Census 2021, Statistics Canada

Household incomes in Vaughan top those of 90% of Canadian towns

34% of its workers worked at home on census day, against 21% in the middle of Canadian towns. Getting to work from Vaughan takes 30.9 minutes on average, an hour or more for 8.7%. The 2021 census found 71% of working-age people in Vaughan employed, and the middle of Canadian towns sits at 73%.

What stands out · In brief

Work in Vaughan: the figures worth knowing

Higher incomes than most towns

Household income at the median was $124,100 in 2020, before tax; Canadian towns have $85,900 at the middle. Household income ↓

A local job centre

122,305 people work in Vaughan and 82,650 residents commute to a fixed workplace; the middle of Canadian towns has 0.8 jobs per working resident. The daily tide ↓

Longer trips than most towns

Commutes take 30.9 minutes on average, against 26 in the middle of Canadian towns; 8.7% take an hour or more. The trip to work ↓

Many work from home

34% of workers worked at home on census day, against 21% in the middle of Canadian towns. Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada’s 2021 Census, its commuting tables, Employment Insurance and the Labour Force Survey.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Vaughan, before the letters

Each of four census measures will be read against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more: 15-to-64s in work, median household income, unemployment and the length of the commute.

Household income

The median household in Vaughan had $124,100 in 2020

Vaughan $124KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$60K$80K$100K$120K$140K$160K
Province’s middleOntario$91,600
Middle of Canadian townsCanada$85,900
Highest in the York census divisionNew Kleinburg$160,500

Of the 53 other places of 2,500 or more in the York census division, 23 have a higher median. That puts Vaughan 35% above the median of Ontario’s towns, $91,600. These are 2020 incomes, before tax, and they include pandemic benefits such as CERB, which lifted many lower incomes that year.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: median total income of households in 2020, before tax (a neighbourhood’s estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups).

The daily tide

A working day adds 29% to the people at work in Vaughan

Live in Vaughan135,838 in work
44,87937,77153,188
Work in Vaughan175,493 people
84,53437,77153,188
Commute in · 84,534Commute out · 44,879Live and work here · 37,771Worked at home · 53,188

For every resident who leaves Vaughan for work, about 2 people come in. 46% of residents who commute work inside the municipality, against 70% in the middle of Canadian towns.

People with no fixed workplace are in neither count.

The trip to work

Time on the road to work from Vaughan

How long the trip to work takes Vaughan · Middle of Ontario’s towns · Middle of Canadian towns
20%
Under 15 min
71%
15 to 59 min
8.7%
60 min or more

Statistics Canada’s own average, timed exactly rather than by band, is 27.4 minutes. In the middle of Ontario’s towns, the average commute is 28.6 minutes. Trips under 15 minutes: 20%, fewer than the 31% in the middle of Ontario’s towns.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: commuting duration in five bands; our average uses each band’s middle (75 minutes for an hour or more), so it runs about two minutes above Statistics Canada’s own.

Getting to work

Leaving the car at home: 8.8% of commuters in Vaughan

Car, truck or van89%Ontario 88% · Canadian towns 89%
Public transit6.5%Ontario 5.6% · Canadian towns 3.5%
Walked2%Ontario 3.2% · Canadian towns 3.4%
Bicycle0.3%Ontario 0.2% · Canadian towns 0.3%
VaughanMiddle of Ontario’s townsMiddle of Canadian towns

By bus, train or subway: 6.5%, against 3.5% in the middle of Canadian towns. 89% drive to work, more than the 88% in the middle of Ontario’s towns.

By car, on average
26.2 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
By transit, on average
52.2 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
On foot or by bike, on average
11.8 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
Work from home
34%
of everyone in work, census day 2021

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: main mode of commuting; average durations by mode from table 98-10-0458 (whole municipalities only).

Where people work

84,534 people come into Vaughan to work, most from Toronto and Brampton

Toronto: 34,235 come in to workBrampton: 12,130 come in to workRichmond Hill: 6,410 come in to workMississauga: 4,535 come in to workMarkham: 4,475 come in to workBolton: 2,170 come in to workNewmarket: 1,800 come in to workKing: 1,695 come in to workBradford: 1,600 come in to workBarrie: 1,515 come in to workTorontoBramptonRichmond HillMississaugaBoltonNewmarketKingBradfordBarrieToronto: 27,180 residents work thereMississauga: 4,250 residents work thereRichmond Hill: 3,265 residents work thereBrampton: 2,920 residents work thereMarkham: 2,845 residents work thereBolton: 815 residents work thereAurora: 580 residents work thereNewmarket: 525 residents work thereKing: 420 residents work thereOakville: 210 residents work thereTorontoMississaugaRichmond HillBramptonBoltonAuroraNewmarketKingOakvilleVaughan25 km
Lines are thicker with more people; grey dots are places, sized by population.
Where people who work in Vaughan live
  1. Toronto34,235
  2. Brampton12,130
  3. Richmond Hill6,410
  4. Mississauga4,535
  5. Markham4,475
  6. Bolton2,170
  7. Newmarket1,800
  8. King1,695
  9. Bradford1,600
  10. Barrie1,515
Where residents work, outside Vaughan
  1. Toronto27,180
  2. Mississauga4,250
  3. Richmond Hill3,265
  4. Brampton2,920
  5. Markham2,845
  6. Bolton815
  7. Aurora580
  8. Newmarket525
  9. King420
  10. Oakville210

Of everyone working in Vaughan, 69% come in from elsewhere; 34,235 make the 17 km trip from Toronto. Of residents who leave for work, most head to Toronto (27,180).

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (98-10-0459): commuting flows between municipalities (census subdivisions), rounded to 5; linked names have their own pages.

In work

How many in Vaughan were working in 2021

Of the 53 other places of 2,500 people or more in the York census division, 30 have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in the York census division
Vaughan 71%Middle of Canadian towns: 73%
55%60%65%70%75%80%
Unemployment rate
13%
of the labour force, 2021 census
middle of Canadian towns: 9.9%
In work, all ages
58%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included
In work, 25 to 54
78%
Statistics Canada’s own rate
Unemployment now
7.1%
Labour Force Survey, October 2026 · a year earlier 8.6%
Shared with the rest of the Toronto metro area: unemployment now
Businesses with employees
20,003
55.8 per 1,000 people · June 2026

An older population pulls the all-ages rate down: 58% of residents 15 and over were in work. The Labour Force Survey’s employment rate for the wider area was 62% in October 2026. Counting those looking for work too, 66% of people aged 15 and over were in the labour force. The census caught the labour market on 11 May 2021, deep in the pandemic, so unemployment and working from home both ran above normal.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: people in work of any age over residents aged 15 to 64, and the census unemployment rate (15 and over); the 25-to-54 rate is Statistics Canada’s own (98-10-0485). The Labour Force Survey and business counts are context, not grade inputs.

Neighbourhoods

Household incomes across Vaughan: $74K to $161K

Median household income in each of Vaughan’s 24 neighbourhoods: the highest is 2.2 times the lowest. The share of 15-to-64s in work runs from 63% in Peace Village to 76% in Crossroads.

Vaughan $124KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$70K$90K$110K$130K$150K$170K
HighestNew Kleinburg$160,500
LowestEdgeley$73,500
NeighbourhoodPeopleHousehold incomeIn work, 15–64Average trip
Vellore39,490$136,20070%30.7 min
Beverley Glen38,720$109,70074%31.1 min
Maple20,122$124,90071%30.2 min
Purpleville19,918$148,30071%31.6 min
Woodbridge18,835$95,90073%28 min
Thornhill17,940$118,70071%30.5 min
Elder Mills16,790$146,30072%29.7 min
Peace Village14,598$126,70063%31.3 min
Pine Grove13,302$136,70073%26.9 min
Thornhill Woods13,237$150,80069%32.6 min
Carrville Corners13,004$150,30074%32.3 min
New Kleinburg11,333$160,50073%33.6 min
Upper Thornhill Estates10,435$154,10071%33.8 min
The Valleys of Thornhill9,979$140,30073%34.3 min
Vaughan Metropolitan Centre8,484$109,10074%28.2 min
Dufferin Hill7,910$135,60071%32.3 min
Teston7,437$149,60069%32 min
Concord7,225$102,90071%31.4 min
Edgeley7,016$73,50069%32.4 min
Hope6,997$138,90072%31.3 min
The Estates of Rainbow Creek6,822$122,40068%27.8 min
The Ravines of Rainbow Creek5,333$118,00073%30.7 min
Crossroads4,525$138,70076%33.1 min
Woodbridge Meadows3,651$145,30070%28.5 min

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: each neighbourhood summed from its dissemination areas; incomes are 2020’s.

EI over time

In the York census division, 39% more people receive EI than in 2019

0501001502002503003502019202120232025Covid-19York 171
York

Set against the same month a year before, the count in August 2026 rose by 2%. The count topped out in April 2021 at 58,380 people, 3.7 times the 2019 average. For each 100 residents of working age in the division, about 3.5 are on EI.

On EI
27,050
August 2026
In a year
+2.2%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+39%
against the 2019 average

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance beneficiaries by census division (14-10-0323): all income benefits, not seasonally adjusted. Data for EI beneficiaries covers the York census division. EI counts are context, not part of any grade.

People receiving Employment Insurance each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

Places nearby

Work in and around Vaughan

PlaceIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Vaughan71%13%$124K30.9 min——
Maple
1.7 km
71%13%$125K30.2 minB−A
Vellore
2.5 km
70%13%$136K30.7 minC+A−
Peace Village
3.1 km
63%15%$127K31.3 minCA−
Carrville Corners
3.3 km
74%12%$150K32.3 minB−A−
Dufferin Hill
3.3 km
71%12%$136K32.3 minC+A
Purpleville
3.4 km
71%12%$148K31.6 minC+B+

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and the average commute, with both grades once they come.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Vaughan, where it comes from, and what it leaves out.

  • Employment Insurance. People receiving EI benefits each month, counted for the census division. It follows the local job market; it isn’t an unemployment rate.
  • The Labour Force Survey. The most recent unemployment rate on the page comes from this monthly survey, which covers the wider metro area or economic region, not the town.
  • In work. Working residents per resident of working age (15 to 64), from the 2021 Census.
  • Unemployment. Unemployed people over the labour force (in work or looking), aged 15 and over, on census day.
  • Household income. The census median total income of households in 2020, before tax; a neighbourhood’s is estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups.
  • Trip times. Commuters picked a band for their usual trip (under 15 minutes, 15 to 29, and so on). We place each person at the middle of their band, which lands a little above Statistics Canada’s own timed average.
  • Where people commute. Only people with a usual place of work are in it: those who work from home or have no fixed site are not. Home and work are both counted by municipality.
  • Which towns we compare. Towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 people or more, never a whole city and never a First Nations reserve. Middles are medians.

Questions about work in Vaughan

What is the unemployment rate in Vaughan?

On census day in May 2021, unemployment stood at 13% of the labour force (9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns). For a recent figure, the Labour Force Survey put the Toronto metro area at 7.1% in October 2026.

What is the average household income in Vaughan?

Before tax, half the households in Vaughan had more than $124,100 in 2020; the middle of Canadian towns is $85,900.

How do people in Vaughan get to work?

By car: 89% of commuters, 6.5% take public transit, 2% walk and 0.3% cycle; on census day 34% of those in work worked from home.

How long is the commute from Vaughan?

30.9 minutes is the average trip, with 20% of commuters there in under 15 minutes and 8.7% taking an hour or more.

Where do people in Vaughan work?

Only 46% work in Vaughan itself; the rest go first to Toronto (27,180) and Mississauga (4,250).

How many jobs are there in Vaughan?

The 2021 census counted about 122,305 people working in Vaughan: 1.5 jobs for every resident who commutes to a fixed workplace. Statistics Canada counted 20,003 businesses with employees in June 2026.

Sources: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population (Census Profile) · Statistics Canada, tables 98-10-0458 and 98-10-0459 (commuting) · Statistics Canada, table 14-10-0323 (EI beneficiaries) · Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (14-10-0459, 14-10-0462) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts (33-10-1176). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).