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–Not graded
Safety in Toronto · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Police-reported crime in Toronto runs near the level of the typical Canadian town its size

Its 6 neighbours with figures all record more crime per resident. Add to that, by 2025 the index had dropped to 60, down from 69.5 in 2023. In a usual year, 12.0 violent incidents and 34.4 incidents of property crime are logged per 1,000 inhabitants; in the typical town its size, 10.8 and 25.1. Split in two, the index gives 92.6 for violence and 56 for everything else (normally 75.2 and 54.2).

Crime Severity Index
66
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
92.6
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
56
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
52
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 12, property 34.4

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Toronto

Motor vehicle theft: high for a town its size

Toronto records 3.3 incidents of motor vehicle theft per 1,000 residents a year, against 1.7 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more. By type ↓

Much like Ontario’s towns

Toronto’s index of 66 compares with 56.2 for the typical town in Ontario. Towns its size ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

Before the grade: Toronto’s figures

This page carries no grade so far. Canada will be graded all at once, after its data has been checked.

Crime Severity Index

Toronto66
Typical town its size60.3

Violent crime index

Toronto92.6
Typical town its size75.2

Non-violent crime index

Toronto56
Typical town its size54.2

Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more, 2023–2025 means. City neighbourhoods count, each with its city’s figure; city totals and reserves don’t.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

By type

Which crimes make up Toronto’s figures

Theft under $5,00019.5
Assault6.6
Fraud5.1
Other Criminal Code offences4.5
Mischief3.7
Motor vehicle theft3.3
Break and enter2
Robbery0.8
Sexual assault0.8
Criminal Code traffic offences0.7
Drug offences0.4
Cannabis Act offences0.06
Homicide0.02
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, Toronto runs highest on robbery (0.8 per 1,000 against 0.4), motor vehicle theft (3.3 per 1,000 against 1.7) and theft under $5,000 (19.5 per 1,000 against 11.5).

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide650.0275%
Sexual violations against children2140.0761%
Assaults against a peace officer890.70.385%
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing514.30.234%
Robbery2,723.30.843%
Forcible confinement or kidnapping202.70.0683%
Other violent violations454.70.142%
Breaking and entering6,580.3223%
Possession of stolen property679.30.284%
Theft of a motor vehicle10,504.73.35%
Theft over $5,0001,603.70.511%
Theft under $5,00062,88319.513%
Mischief11,965.33.713%
Weapons violations1,1170.370%
Administration of justice violations10,530.33.384%
Other Criminal Code violations1,1170.355%
Drug violations1,132.70.476%
Impaired driving1,592.30.596%
Failing to stop or remain1670.0523%

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

Year by year

Toronto, year by year

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
TorontoTypical town
0204060202320242025Typical town, 2023: 64.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 59.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 59.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Toronto, 2023: 69.5 Canada in 2006 = 100Toronto, 2024: 68.6 Canada in 2006 = 100Toronto, 2025: 60 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 59.2Toronto 60

Crime Severity Index

202369.5
202468.6
202560

The index started at its highest, 69.5 in 2023, and touched its lowest in 2025, at 60. The typical Canadian town its size went from 64.3 in 2023 to 59.2 in 2025.

Every year as a table
YearTorontoTypical town its size
20256059.2
202468.659.9
202369.564.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Toronto, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

1,000 residents · one year

Police in Toronto recorded about 38,900 violent incidents a year, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
167,700
incidents of every kind a year
52
incidents a year per 1,000 residents

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Toronto12
Typical town its size10.8

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Toronto34.4
Typical town its size25.1

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Property crime adds about 111,000 a year and other violations 17,800 (2023–2025 average). Of 1,000 dots, one per resident, the coloured ones are a year’s incidents at these rates.

Neighbourhood figures

Crime across Toronto, neighbourhood by neighbourhood

Toronto’s neighbourhoods, lowest rate first
#NeighbourhoodViolentProperty
1Leaside-Bennington2.19.4
2Steeles2.54.3
3Lawrence Park South2.59.3
4Yonge-St.Clair36.4
5Lawrence Park North3.27.6
…
154Kensington-Chinatown23.823.8
155Moss Park24.212.6
156Downtown Yonge East29.618.4
157Mimico-Queensway34.77.6
158Yonge-Bay Corridor38.227.5

Toronto Police Service, Neighbourhood Crime Rates (City of Toronto Open Data, OGL-Toronto), 2023–2025: assault, robbery, homicide and shootings; break and enter, auto theft, theft from vehicles, theft over $5,000 and bicycle theft, per 1,000 residents by TPS’s own counts.

Toronto’s own neighbourhood figures, per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

What isn’t published

What never reaches Toronto’s police figures

For fraud the gap is wide: Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey found that 11% of victims told the police, so the counted rate is a fraction of it.

Police figures, Toronto’s included, miss what victims never report, and that is most of it: Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey put the reported share at 29%, with 24% for violent incidents, 35% for household ones and 6% for sexual assault.

Only Criminal Code and other federal offences are in the survey, so a minor offence handled under a by-law or a provincial law in place of the Criminal Code leaves no mark on Toronto’s figures.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index12
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index34.4
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index4.5
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.7
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.4
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.06
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.03
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

The offence groups these figures count (2023–2025 rates) and the crime they can’t: offences outside the survey and those nobody reports.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Toronto

TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Toronto3,271,8306692.6—
North Toronto16,0076692.6A−
Mount Pleasant East16,3736692.6A
Bridle Path-Sunnybrook-York Mills9,9096692.6C+
Lawrence Park South15,0186692.6B+
South Eglinton-Davisville23,3806692.6A
Yonge-Eglinton12,4246692.6B−

The places around Toronto all score higher on the index.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • An index, not a verdict. Statistics Canada, which publishes the index, attaches a caution: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.” The number weighs each reported crime by its seriousness before dividing by residents.
  • The index’s scale. A reading of 100 is the whole country in 2006. Half of that, 50, means half the severity per resident.
  • What clearance means. The clearance rate is the share of incidents police solve, by a charge or otherwise, weighted by seriousness like the index. It isn’t a conviction rate.

Questions about safety in Toronto

Is Toronto safe?

Statistics Canada puts Toronto at 66 on its Crime Severity Index over 2023–2025; Canadian towns of 50,000 people or more sit at 60.3 in the middle. Violent incidents run at 12 and property crimes at 34.4 per 1,000 residents a year.

What is the most common crime in Toronto?

Most often it is theft under $5,000: 19.5 per 1,000 residents a year. Next come assault at 6.6 and fraud at 5.1.

Is crime going up in Toronto?

Over 2023–2025 the index dropped 14%, to 60 from 69.5.

How much of Toronto’s crime do police solve?

Police solve 51% of violent crime and 19% of everything else, 31% overall once each crime is weighted by seriousness, against 38% for the typical Canadian town its size.

Whose figures are these?

They are Toronto’s own: its police cover the town and no other.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).