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Climate in Port Elgin · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any Canadian towns see more snow than Port Elgin, with about 385 cm a year

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near −9.9°C. January is the wettest month, March the driest. Its yearly rain and snow top those of 80% of Canadian towns. Frost comes on about 148 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: cooler than 68% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 70% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 80% of Canadian towns

No ECCC station in Port Elgin has 1991–2020 normals; the page reads Wiarton, 40 km north-east, instead.

A year in Port Elgin at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−10°CSnowiestWettest
Feb−2°C−10°CColdest nights
Mar3°C−6°C
Apr10°C0°C
May17°C6°CLast frost ~12 May
Jun22°C11°C
Jul24°C14°CWarmest
Aug24°C13°C
Sep20°C10°C
Oct13°C5°CFirst frost ~10 Oct
Nov now7°C−1°C
Dec1°C−5°C

What stands out about Port Elgin’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Port Elgin feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−1°C / −8°C
292 mm, with 276 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / 0°C
232 mm, with 57 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 12°C
232 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
319 mm, with 52 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 148 days, 20°C on 102

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 6 nights a year.

148
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 59% of Canadian towns
64
Days that stay below 0°C
6
Nights a year below −20°C
102
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,074 mm of precipitation in a typical year

Some 147 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

1,074 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
764 mm
Of it as rain alone (71%)
111 mm
January, the wettest month
66 mm
March, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

111 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

106 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 385 cm of snow a year

Expect snow from October to April, with about 111 cm in January, the snowiest month. The snowiest of 854 towns of 2,500+ in Ontario.

385 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than almost every Canadian town
83
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
112
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
25 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

111 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

25 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Port Elgin

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,272 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,896 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. That means homes here need less heating than 66% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Port Elgin’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

From about 12 May to 10 October the garden is usually clear of frost, some 151 days.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 24 days a year.

Humidex

About 36 days a year turn sultry, with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

For blizzards, floods and wildfire, turn to Port Elgin’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Wiarton

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Wiarton are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town40 km north-east
Station altitude222 m
Completenessat least 25 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−34.3°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.2°C
Average wind13.1 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationMount Forest, 74 km
Compared with other towns

How Port Elgin compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Ontario.

July afternoons24.3°C
Port ElginMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Cooler than 68% of Canadian towns
January nights−9.9°C
Port ElginMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 70% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,074 mm
Port ElginMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year385 cm
Port ElginMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than almost every Canadian townThe snowiest of 854 towns of 2,500+ in Ontario
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Port Elgin’s own would show the same figures). Port Elgin has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 30–46 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Port Elgin Wiarton24.3°C−9.9°C1,074 mm
Kincardine 30 km · Goderich24.4°C about the same−7.8°C 2.1°C milder1,074 mm
Walkerton 39 km · Mount Forest25.1°C 0.8°C warmer−10.9°C 1.0°C colder1,035 mm
Month by month

Port Elgin weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−2.2°C−9.9°C−6.1°C111 mm111 cm
February−1.7°C−10.2°C−6.0°C77 mm74 cm
March2.7°C−6.2°C−1.8°C66 mm38 cm
April10.0°C0.1°C5.0°C84 mm18 cm
May16.9°C5.5°C11.2°C82 mm1 cm
June21.8°C10.5°C16.2°C79 mm0 cm
July24.3°C13.6°C18.9°C70 mm0 cm
August23.6°C13.1°C18.3°C83 mm0 cm
September20.1°C9.5°C14.8°C99 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.6°C8.9°C110 mm5 cm
November6.5°C−0.5°C3.0°C110 mm48 cm
December1.0°C−5.3°C−2.2°C104 mm92 cm
Year11.3°C2.1°C6.7°C1,074 mm385 cm
Year to year

March has run from −30.5°C to 27.2°C in thirty years

Year to year, January varies most (a standard deviation of 3.0°C around −6.1°C) and August least (1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Port Elgin’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Wiarton, the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Port Elgin’s climate

How warm does Port Elgin get in summer?

Midsummer means July, with afternoons near 24.3°C on a typical day.

How cold does Port Elgin get in winter?

Lows sink to −10.2°C on an average February night.

How much rain and snow does Port Elgin get?

Rain and snow add up to about 1,074 mm of water a year; January brings the most (111 mm), March the least (66 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Roughly 112 days a year start with snow cover of 1 cm or more.

Are these figures for Port Elgin itself?

They are borrowed from Wiarton, the nearest place to Port Elgin where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Port Elgin →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).