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2015-09-06 01 Flat terrain coming into Gjoa Haven Airport (YHK)Photo: Gordon Leggett · CC BY-SA 4.0
D−Health Grade
Health in Gjoa Haven · CCHS 2023/2024, Statistics Canada

For health, Gjoa Haven sits behind almost every Canadian town

Across the region, 39% of adults say their health is very good or excellent, much as in Nunavut (39%). The town’s own part is the trip to care: residents of Gjoa Haven live 372 km from a hospital on average, and 100% of them more than 30 km. Health gives Gjoa Haven a grade of D−.

Very good or excellent health
39%
adults, age-standardised
Nunavut: 39% · Measured across the Nunavut health region: very good or excellent health, chronic conditions, smokers and life expectancy
Chronic conditions
20%
arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure: average share
Nunavut: 20%
Smokers
63%
daily or occasional, age-standardised
Nunavut: 63%
Life expectancy
70.9
at birth, 2022/2024
women 72.4 · men 69.4
Nearest hospital
372 km
residents’ average, straight line
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Gjoa Haven

A region that smokes more

Around Gjoa Haven, 59% of adults smoke daily, part of a smoking rate higher than most Canadian towns’ regions. Conditions and habits ↓

A region where lives run shorter

Born around Gjoa Haven, a child can expect 10.6 fewer years than in the typical Canadian town’s region; at 65, another 16.2 (2022/2024). The wider area ↓

Fewer people feeling well

The survey’s age-standardised figure sits 12.4 points under the typical Canadian town’s, and 42% answered very good or excellent. Health survey ↓

A long way to hospital

For 100% of homes in Gjoa Haven the nearest hospital is over 30 km off; from the town’s centre of population it is 371 km. Getting care ↓

Survey and life expectancy: the health region (Statistics Canada). Distances and deprivation: the town’s own areas.

Health Grade

Gjoa Haven grades D− for health

Each input ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more: the region’s four, the town’s distance to a hospital.

Very good or excellent health (39%)Better than 1% of Canadian towns
Chronic conditions (20%)Better than 21% of Canadian towns
Smokers (63%)Better than 0% of Canadian towns
Life expectancy (70.9)Better than 1% of Canadian towns
Distance to a hospital (372 km)Better than 1% of Canadian towns

The region’s four figures and the town’s distance to a hospital are each ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, then averaged.

How the grade works

Health is graded as a regional score, labelled as such: very good or excellent self-rated health, chronic conditions (arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure averaged) and smoking from the Canadian Community Health Survey, each age-standardised so an older region isn’t marked down for age alone, and life expectancy at birth, all for the health region. The residents’ average distance to a hospital is the one input measured for the town itself, so towns in one region can still differ.

Conditions and habits

High blood pressure for 18% of adults in the region, diabetes for 5%

What the survey finds on conditions, weight and habits for the region, the province as the tick.

Conditions and weight · 2023/2024

High blood pressure
18%
Arthritis
15%
Diabetes
5%
Obese (self-reported)
32%
Mood disorder
15%
Anxiety disorder
9.6%

Habits · 2023/2024

Smoke daily or now and then
63%
Smoke every day
59%
Heavy drinking
21%
Flu shot in the past year
22%
Nunavut

About as many adults report obesity as across Nunavut: 32%, the province 32%.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (table 13-10-0972), as published, not adjusted for age; obesity from reported height and weight. The anxiety disorder figure is the 2021/2022 estimate: Statistics Canada found the latest too unreliable to publish here.

The wider area

Life expectancy in the region: 70.9 years

Regional life expectancy in Nunavut, then the town’s place on the national deprivation index.

70.9
years at birth, 2022/2024
16.2
more years expected at 65

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, three-year estimate 2022/2024, by health region.

Health survey

Self-rated health much as in Nunavut: 42% to 42%

How adults in the health region answered the survey, not adjusted for age; the tick marks the province.

Share of adults, as answered · 2023/2024

Health very good or excellent
42%
Health fair or poor
14%
Mental health very good or excellent
43%
Mental health fair or poor
15%
Most days quite a bit stressful
15%
Strong sense of belonging
83%
Satisfied with life
84%
Nunavut

Mental health reads like the rest of Nunavut: 43% against 43%, and 15% under quite a bit of stress most days.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (Statistics Canada table 13-10-0972), adults 18 and over, as published.

Getting care

Getting to hospital from Gjoa Haven: 372 km on average

Measured from where the town’s residents live, so this part is Gjoa Haven’s own, not the region’s.

Hospital
372 km
residents’ average distance
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
Clinic
1,099 km
community health centre or clinic, residents’ average
Pharmacy
669 km
residents’ average distance
0.0 within 3 km of a typical home
More than 30 km from a hospital
100%
share of residents
Emergency
911
police, fire, ambulance; 811 for health advice in most provinces

Most places are nearer: 3.7 km for the typical Canadian town.

Hospitals and clinics: Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities. Pharmacies: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Straight-line distances from each dissemination area, weighted by its 2021 population.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Adjusted for age. Standardising for age lets a retirement region and a young one be set side by side; the charts keep the raw answers, the grade the standardised ones.
  • Who the survey asks. The health survey leaves out people living on reserves, full-time Canadian Forces members, people in institutions, and Nunavik and the Cree lands of James Bay.
  • Distances are straight lines. Each small census area is measured as the crow flies to the nearest facility and weighted by its 2021 residents, so real trips run longer.
  • Regional figures. The survey figures and life expectancy are published for the health region, so every town in it shares them and only the distances are Gjoa Haven’s own.
  • What counts as a hospital. Facility locations come from Statistics Canada’s open database; records without coordinates sit at their postal code, and not every hospital has an emergency room.

Questions about health in Gjoa Haven

How healthy is Gjoa Haven?

Self-rated health, chronic conditions, smoking and life expectancy all come out behind the typical Canadian town. The three chronic conditions the grade counts average 20% of adults.

What is the life expectancy in Gjoa Haven?

For the health region that includes Gjoa Haven, women can expect 72.4 years and men 69.4 (2022/2024).

How far is Gjoa Haven from a hospital?

Beyond the hospital, the average home in Gjoa Haven is 1,099 km from a clinic and 669 km from a pharmacy.

How is Gjoa Haven’s Health Grade worked out?

Not so far; the grade arrives with Canada’s grading run and will set the region’s figures, plus Gjoa Haven’s own distance to care, against the typical Canadian town.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (13-10-0972) · Statistics Canada, life expectancy 2022/2024 (13-10-0988) · Statistics Canada, health regions 2023 (82-402-X) · Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · pharmacies © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).