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2015-09-06 01 Flat terrain coming into Gjoa Haven Airport (YHK)

Gjoa HavenNunavut

It sits within the Territories (outside CAs, Nvt.) / Territoires (à l'extérieur des AR, Nt) census metropolitan area. Home to 1,464 people, this town lies in Nunavut.

Photo: Gordon Leggett · CC BY-SA 4.0
2015-09-06 01 Flat terrain coming into Gjoa Haven Airport (YHK)

Gjoa Haven, Nunavut · Photo: Gordon Leggett · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
1,464
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
23
years · Canadian towns: 45.2
Postsecondary
20%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
56%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Gjoa Haven a good place to live?

Gjoa Haven does especially well on walkability (A+). Jobs & income is a strength too (A−). Where it falls short is health (D−). Crime runs high (D). A median home here was worth $200,000 at the census, or 1.9 times what the middle household earns in a year.

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. An overall grade comes at 2,500 residents for Canadian towns; Gjoa Haven has its subject grades alone.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. No Cost Grade: fewer than 30% of households own their home here, so neither the home value nor the rent is a market price. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Gjoa Haven grades

Each subject compares Gjoa Haven with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

An overall grade comes at 2,500 residents for Canadian towns; Gjoa Haven has its subject grades alone.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Gjoa Haven stand out

The 3 things Gjoa Haven does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Gjoa Haven.

Housing

Renting in Gjoa Haven costs 3% of household income, less than in Canadian towns

$200,000median home value, 2021

14% of households own their home, lower than Canadian towns (74%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Gjoa Haven$200,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Rent as a share of income3%–20%
Households owning their home14%–74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter3%–18%
Median home value, 2021$200,000–$406,000
$172
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$715
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

HealthHealth D−

For health, Gjoa Haven sits behind almost every Canadian town

39%very good or excellent healthD−Health Grade

Measured across the Nunavut health region: health survey and life expectancy

A hospital lies 372 km from the typical home, above Canadian towns (3.7 km). For 2022/2024, the region’s figure is 70.9 years at birth, 72.4 for women and 69.4 for men. Across the region, 39% of adults say their health is very good or excellent, much as in Nunavut (39%).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Gjoa Haven39%
Canadian towns52%
HealthGjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Very good or excellent health39%–52%
Smokers63%–12%
Life expectancy at birth70.9–81.5
Chronic conditions (average share)20%–17%
70.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
372 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
63%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
669 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk A+

Few places are as safe from hazards as Gjoa Haven: it beats 97% of Canadian towns

Lowwildfire bandA+Hazard risk Grade

Seismic risk in Gjoa Haven sits near the middle: $0.019 of expected damage per $1,000 of buildings a year, the typical town $0.030. No one has filed a flood map for Gjoa Haven on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Gjoa Haven0%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsGjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Radon tests above the guideline0%–6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.019–$0.030
Low
wildfire band

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SafetySafety D

Crime runs heavier where Gjoa Haven is policed than in Canadian towns, at an index of 190

190Crime Severity Index

The force’s area logs 61.2 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year. For violence alone, its police area’s index was 269, above Canadian towns (86). Add to that, across its police area, there are 148.9 property incidents per 1,000 residents a year. For Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000, the only official count covers all of the Gjoa Haven detachment area, Gjoa Haven included.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023178
2024172
2025222
2023–2025Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Violent crime61.2–12
Property crime per 1,000148.9–31.2
Crime Severity Index190–67
Violent Crime Severity Index269–86
161
non-violent Crime Severity Index
29%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Who lives here

More of Gjoa Haven’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Canadian towns: 96%

23median age

0.7% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, lower than Canadian towns (6.4%).

Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree67%
Postsecondary qualification20%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 47.4% of Gjoa Haven

By the 2021 count the town had 640 women and 710 men, while Canada has 50.9% women.

Who lives in Gjoa Haven
Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Under 1537%–16%
15 to 6458%–64%
65+5.2%–19%
No certificate, diploma or degree67%–16%
Postsecondary qualification20%–56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nunavut and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Schools

The nearest high school to Gjoa Haven is 1,043 km away

2schools within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Qiqirtaq High SchoolIn Gjoa HavenElementaryElementary–English public

See all 2 schools →

Schools within 3 kmGjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Nearest secondary school1,043 km–1.2 km
Nearest elementary school1,043 km–0.5 km
1,043 km
to the nearest secondary school
1,043 km
to the nearest elementary school

Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · Towns in Nunavut aren’t in the schools rankings: the province publishes no results school by school.

Climate

Summers stay cool in Gjoa Haven: July afternoons reach 12.3°C, below Canadian towns

12.3°CJuly afternoons

Counting rain and snow alike, 190 mm falls in a year, below Canadian towns (883 mm). On a January night, the temperature in Gjoa Haven falls to about −36.0°C. Most of the snow comes in October, about 33 cm. Rain and snow peak in August, at 31 mm.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−28.1°C
Spring−15.6°C
Summer8.9°C
Autumn−6.8°C
Normals, 1991–2020Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada
July afternoon high12.3°C–25.5°C
January night low−36.0°C–−13.5°C
Days with frost a year287–159
Precipitation a year190 mm–883 mm
287
days with frost a year
47
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Gjoa Haven)

Work & commuteJobs & income A−

Commuters in Gjoa Haven have a short way to work, 9 min on average, less than in Canadian towns

56%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Walk56%
Car or van29%
Census 2021Gjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Average trip9 min–26 min
$100,000
median household income, 2020
0%
worked from home, May 2021
76%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

Weather

A normal November in Gjoa Haven runs from −24°C to −17°C

−17°Ca normal November afternoon

Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Gjoa Haven forecast, on the Weather page. In November, the normal is 11 mm of rain and snow. About 14 cm of snow falls in a normal November.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November−17°C
December−25°C
January−30°C
February−30°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−28°C−35°C23 mm
Spring−16°C−23°C39 mm
Summer9°C2°C68 mm
Autumn−7°C−12°C61 mm
−24°C
a normal November night
11 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Gjoa Haven); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Only 34% of electors voted in Nunavut in 2021, fewer than in 99% of Canada’s ridings

Without an open map of the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut’s ridings, this page can’t say which one Gjoa Haven is in.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic life

No public library is mapped in or near Gjoa Haven

Library statistics aren’t published openly in Nunavut, so there are no visit or loan figures for Gjoa Haven.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Gjoa Haven has no protected land within 10 km

0%of the land within 10 km protected

2 beaches are mapped within 5 km, none with a name. The nearest national park is more than 100 km away.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Gjoa Haven0%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsGjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Protected land within 10 km0%–2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km0–4
2
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

97% of Gjoa Haven’s homes date from 1961 or later

3.4%built before 1961

3.4%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageGjoa HavenNunavutCanada
Homes built before 19613.4%–18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gjoa Haven

15pages on Gjoa Haven

About Gjoa Haven

Town in Nunavut

TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Gjoa Haven is one municipality in Nunavut, figures and all.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,464 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nunavut
Census division
Kitikmeot
Metro area
Territories (outside CAs, Nvt.) / Territoires (à l'extérieur des AR, Nt)
Census subdivision
6208081

Questions about Gjoa Haven

Is Gjoa Haven a young town or an old one?

The typical resident is 23 (Canadian towns: 45.2), with seniors at 5% of the population and under-15s at 37%.

What kind of homes are in Gjoa Haven?

Mostly 48% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys.

Has Gjoa Haven grown?

It added people: 1,324 in 2016, 1,349 in 2021, 1.9% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,464.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).