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Baker Lake Visitors' Center 1995-06-26Photo: Ansgar Walk · CC BY-SA 2.5
Climate in Baker Lake · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Baker Lake sits near the bottom of Canadian towns for winter warmth

Midsummer highs settle at about 17.5°C. Temperatures cover 52°C across the year, low to high. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than almost every Canadian town. Homes need heating from September to June, the months averaging under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than almost every Canadian town
January nights: colder than almost every Canadian town
Rain and snow a year: drier than almost every Canadian town

Measured at Baker Lake, 3.3 km south-west: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Baker Lake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−27°C−34°C
Feb−27°C−34°CColdest nights
Mar−22°C−30°C
Apr−13°C−22°C
May−3°C−9°C
Jun10°C1°C
Jul18°C7°CWarmest
Aug15°C6°CWettest
Sep7°C0°C
Oct−3°C−9°CSnowiest
Nov now−15°C−22°C
Dec−22°C−30°C

What stands out about Baker Lake’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Baker Lake feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−25°C / −33°C
25 mm, with 27 cm of snow
Spring
−12°C / −20°C
39 mm, with 38 cm of snow
Summer
14°C / 5°C
106 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
−4°C / −10°C
88 mm, with 47 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideNo month has highs of 17°C or more with nights of 8°C or more: summers here are cool.
Frost & warm days

About 267 frosts and 15 warm days a year

The frost season runs September to June, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 156 nights a year.

267
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than almost every Canadian town
225
Days that stay below 0°C
156
Nights a year below −20°C
15
Days a year above 20°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

9.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 258 mm of rain and snow a year

The most falls in August, the least in February. 4th wettest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut. On about 55 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

258 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than almost every Canadian town
152 mm
Of it as rain alone (59%)
49 mm
August, the wettest month
6 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

49 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

48 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

113 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from September to June, most of all in October (about 21 cm). 3rd snowiest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut.

113 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 86% of Canadian towns
64
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
250
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
39 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of March, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

39 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Baker Lake

81% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: September to June.

10,521 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
468 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A day averaging 10 degrees under 18°C adds 10 to the total; warm days add nothing. Homes here need more heating than almost every Canadian town.

Living here

Living with Baker Lake’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

Get outside

No month here brings highs of 17–27°C together with nights of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 193 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Baker Lake’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Baker Lake

Baker Lake is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town3.3 km south-west
Station altitude19 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−46.6°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202033.2°C
Average wind20.5 km/h on average, most often from the north-west
Next-nearest locationRankin Inlet, 255 km
Compared with other towns

How Baker Lake compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Nunavut.

July afternoons17.5°C
Baker LakeMedian Canadian town
12°C16°C20°C24°C
Cooler than almost every Canadian townThe warmest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut
January nights−34.0°C
Baker LakeMedian Canadian town
−35°C−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than almost every Canadian town4th mildest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut
Rain and snow a year258 mm
Baker LakeMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than almost every Canadian town4th wettest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut
Snowfall a year113 cm
Baker LakeMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 86% of Canadian towns3rd snowiest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in Nunavut
Month by month

Baker Lake weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−27.0°C−34.0°C−30.5°C7 mm7 cm
February−27.1°C−34.2°C−30.7°C6 mm8 cm
March−21.8°C−30.3°C−26.1°C11 mm11 cm
April−12.5°C−21.5°C−17.0°C13 mm14 cm
May−2.6°C−9.4°C−6.0°C16 mm13 cm
June10.0°C1.0°C5.5°C22 mm2 cm
July17.5°C6.7°C12.1°C36 mm0 cm
August15.0°C5.9°C10.4°C49 mm0 cm
September6.8°C0.1°C3.4°C47 mm7 cm
October−3.1°C−9.0°C−6.1°C25 mm21 cm
November−14.6°C−22.1°C−18.4°C16 mm19 cm
December−22.2°C−29.5°C−25.9°C12 mm12 cm
Year−6.8°C−14.7°C−10.8°C258 mm113 cm
Year to year

January strays furthest from its normal year to year, by 3.3°C; August the least

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −44.1°C in 2003 to 1.5°C in 1999.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Baker Lake’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Baker Lake, 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Baker Lake’s climate

How warm does Baker Lake get in summer?

Afternoons average 17.5°C in July, the warmest time of year.

How cold does Baker Lake get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in February, with lows near −34.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Baker Lake get?

Precipitation totals 258 mm a year, with August the wettest month (49 mm) and February the driest (6 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Expect snow on the ground, at least 1 cm, for about 250 days a year.

Are these figures for Baker Lake itself?

Yes, from ECCC’s station within Baker Lake’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Baker Lake →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).