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Main Street Yarmouth NS early 1900sPhoto: Nova Scotia Archives · Public domain
C−Health Grade
Health in Yarmouth · CCHS 2023/2024, Statistics Canada

Smoking runs high around Yarmouth: 19% of adults, the typical Canadian town 12%

Adults here are less upbeat about their health than the province: 44% very good or excellent, against 48% in Nova Scotia. The town’s own part is the trip to care, and Yarmouth is well placed: 1.8 km to a hospital on average, against 3.7 km typical. The Health grade for Yarmouth is C−, #43 of 88 in Nova Scotia and #2,389 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

Very good or excellent health
44%
adults, age-standardised
Nova Scotia: 48% · Shared with the rest of the Zone 1 - Western: very good or excellent health, chronic conditions, smokers and life expectancy
Chronic conditions
20%
arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure: average share
Nova Scotia: 20%
Smokers
19%
daily or occasional, age-standardised
Nova Scotia: 14%
Life expectancy
80.0
at birth, 2022/2024
women 82.5 · men 77.6
Nearest hospital
1.8 km
residents’ average, straight line
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Yarmouth

Self-rated health runs low

Even once age is allowed for, 7.4 points fewer adults here call their health very good or excellent than in the typical town’s region (42% as answered). Health survey ↓

More chronic illness

Arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure are commoner here than in the typical town’s region, even for its ages: 27% report high blood pressure and 13% diabetes. Conditions and habits ↓

A region where lives run shorter

Life expectancy in the region around Yarmouth runs 1.5 years behind the typical Canadian town’s, and at 65 people can expect 19.7 more years (2022/2024). The wider area ↓

Outliving the trend for its deprivation

For a deprivation score of 3.9, the trend across regions gives 77.8 years of life; Yarmouth’s region reaches 80.0. For its deprivation ↓

Survey and life expectancy: the health region (Statistics Canada). Distances and deprivation: the town’s own areas.

Health Grade

Yarmouth grades C− for health

Each input ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more: the region’s four, the town’s distance to a hospital.

Very good or excellent health (44%)Better than 10% of Canadian towns
Chronic conditions (20%)Better than 12% of Canadian towns
Smokers (19%)Better than 4% of Canadian towns
Life expectancy (80.0)Better than 41% of Canadian towns
Distance to a hospital (1.8 km)Better than 87% of Canadian towns

The region’s four figures and the town’s distance to a hospital are each ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, then averaged. Its place: #43 of 88 in Nova Scotia and #2,389 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

How the grade works

Health is graded as a regional score, labelled as such: very good or excellent self-rated health, chronic conditions (arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure averaged) and smoking from the Canadian Community Health Survey, each age-standardised so an older region isn’t marked down for age alone, and life expectancy at birth, all for the health region. The residents’ average distance to a hospital is the one input measured for the town itself, so towns in one region can still differ.

For its deprivation

Longer lives than deprivation would give: 2.2 years ahead of the trend

The comparison runs between 102 health regions, each shared by its towns; Yarmouth’s region’s dot is above the line.

646872768084882345Eastern Urban Zone: 80.2 (women 82.1, men 78.2)Eastern Rural Zone: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.4)Central Zone: 79.0 (women 80.5, men 77.4)Western Zone: 78.5 (women 81.1, men 76.0)Labrador-Grenfell Zone: 77.1 (women 79.2, men 74.6)Prince Edward Island: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.1)Zone 1 - Western: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.6)Zone 2 - Northern: 79.3 (women 81.5, men 77.1)Zone 3 - Eastern: 78.8 (women 80.9, men 76.6)Zone 4 - Central: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.3)Zone 1 (Moncton area): 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Zone 2 (Saint John area): 79.3 (women 81.1, men 77.3)Zone 3 (Fredericton area): 80.1 (women 81.9, men 78.2)Zone 4 (Edmundston area): 79.1 (women 80.7, men 77.3)Zone 5 (Campbellton area): 79.0 (women 82.3, men 75.3)Zone 6 (Bathurst area): 80.2 (women 82.7, men 77.8)Zone 7 (Miramichi area): 78.9 (women 82.0, men 75.7)Région du Bas-Saint-Laurent: 81.7 (women 83.1, men 80.3)Région du Saguenay—Lac-Saint-Jean: 81.8 (women 83.2, men 80.4)Région de la Capitale-Nationale: 82.9 (women 84.7, men 81.1)Région de la Mauricie et du Centre-du-Québec: 81.6 (women 83.3, men 79.9)Région de l'Estrie: 82.9 (women 84.8, men 81.0)Région de Montréal: 83.4 (women 85.5, men 81.2)Région de l'Outaouais: 80.7 (women 82.2, men 79.1)Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue: 79.5 (women 81.6, men 77.6)Région de la Côte-Nord: 79.4 (women 82.1, men 77.0)Région du Nord-du-Québec: 78.1 (women 78.5, men 77.6)Région de la Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine: 79.9 (women 81.6, men 78.2)Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches: 82.8 (women 84.4, men 81.3)Région de Laval: 84.1 (women 85.7, men 82.4)Région de Lanaudière: 82.0 (women 83.7, men 80.3)Région des Laurentides: 82.2 (women 83.7, men 80.8)Région de la Montérégie: 82.5 (women 84.2, men 80.8)Région du Nunavik: 65.2 (women 70.3, men 60.7)Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James: 76.8 (women 79.1, men 73.1)The District of Algoma Health Unit: 77.9 (women 80.4, men 75.6)Brant County Health Unit: 80.4 (women 82.6, men 78.2)Durham Regional Health Unit: 82.6 (women 84.7, men 80.5)Grey Bruce Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.6, men 78.9)Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit: 79.6 (women 81.9, men 77.6)Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 79.0)Halton Regional Health Unit: 84.9 (women 86.5, men 83.2)City of Hamilton Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.5, men 79.0)Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit: 79.8 (women 81.8, men 77.8)Chatham-Kent Health Unit: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.3)Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit: 81.8 (women 83.9, men 79.5)Lambton Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.2, men 77.8)Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.2)Middlesex-London Health Unit: 81.9 (women 84.2, men 79.6)Niagara Regional Area Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.6, men 77.6)Northwestern Health Unit: 73.7 (women 75.2, men 72.3)Huron Perth Health Unit: 81.7 (women 83.7, men 79.7)City of Ottawa Health Unit: 83.7 (women 85.7, men 81.6)Peel Regional Health Unit: 85.3 (women 87.2, men 83.3)Peterborough County—City Health Unit: 80.5 (women 82.8, men 78.1)Porcupine Health Unit: 77.3 (women 80.1, men 74.6)Renfrew County and District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.7)The Eastern Ontario Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.9)Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit: 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Sudbury and District Health Unit: 79.1 (women 82.0, men 76.3)Thunder Bay District Health Unit: 76.5 (women 79.0, men 74.1)Timiskaming Health Unit: 77.0 (women 80.3, men 73.6)Waterloo Health Unit: 82.8 (women 84.9, men 80.7)Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit: 82.4 (women 84.5, men 80.2)Windsor-Essex County Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.5, men 79.2)York Regional Health Unit: 86.3 (women 87.9, men 84.6)Oxford Elgin St. Thomas Health Unit: 80.6 (women 83.0, men 78.2)City of Toronto Health Unit: 84.7 (women 87.2, men 82.0)Winnipeg-Churchill Health Region: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.5)Prairie Mountain Health Region: 78.8 (women 81.2, men 76.6)Interlake-Eastern Health Region: 78.5 (women 81.3, men 76.0)Northern Health Region: 68.5 (women 70.5, men 66.9)Southern Health Region: 80.7 (women 82.9, men 78.7)Far North: 70.0 (women 72.8, men 67.3)North Central West: 76.6 (women 79.8, men 73.7)North Central East: 77.0 (women 79.6, men 74.5)Saskatoon: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.2)South West: 79.9 (women 82.5, men 77.5)South East: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.5)Regina: 80.2 (women 82.3, men 78.0)South Zone: 78.7 (women 80.6, men 76.8)Calgary Zone: 83.0 (women 85.0, men 80.9)Central Zone: 79.1 (women 81.7, men 76.6)Edmonton Zone: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Zone: 78.3 (women 80.9, men 76.1)East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area: 80.5 (women 82.7, men 78.1)Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.8, men 76.5)Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area: 81.0 (women 84.1, men 78.2)Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area: 78.8 (women 81.8, men 76.0)Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area: 80.0 (women 82.9, men 77.2)Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area: 84.4 (women 86.6, men 82.1)Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area: 83.2 (women 85.8, men 80.7)Richmond Health Service Delivery Area: 86.8 (women 89.0, men 84.4)Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area: 83.3 (women 86.5, men 80.2)North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area: 84.3 (women 86.3, men 82.3)South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 82.7 (women 84.9, men 80.5)Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.8 (women 82.6, men 77.1)North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.3, men 76.9)Northwest Health Service Delivery Area: 77.0 (women 79.2, men 75.0)Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area: 76.6 (women 79.5, men 74.0)Northeast Health Service Delivery Area: 76.9 (women 79.5, men 74.4)Yarmouth’s region 80.0
Situational vulnerability: residents’ average quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprivedLife expectancy at birth (years)

Use the deprivation index alone and Yarmouth’s region, at 3.9, should live about 77.8 years, the trend through 102 regions (correlation −0.83), and it reaches 80.0. None of the 10 regions closest to it on the index lives longer; their middle figure is 78.3 years.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, 2022/2024, by health region. Deprivation: Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021 (situational vulnerability), averaged over each region’s towns by their residents; income: 2021 Census median household income, averaged the same way. The averages and the line are TownRatings calculations.

Health survey

Self-rated health trails Nova Scotia: 42% very good or excellent, against 47%

The survey’s answers for the region as given, each beside the province’s (the tick).

Share of adults, as answered · 2023/2024

Health very good or excellent
42%
Health fair or poor
26%
Mental health very good or excellent
47%
Mental health fair or poor
21%
Most days quite a bit stressful
21%
Strong sense of belonging
65%
Satisfied with life
82%
Nova Scotia

Mental wellbeing sits at the provincial level, 47% very good or excellent against 48% for Nova Scotia; stress is a daily matter for 21%.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (Statistics Canada table 13-10-0972), adults 18 and over, as published.

Conditions and habits

27% of the region’s adults have high blood pressure and 13% diabetes

Long-term conditions and habits as the region’s adults reported them; the tick marks the province.

Conditions and weight · 2023/2024

High blood pressure
27%
Arthritis
36%
Diabetes
13%
Obese (self-reported)
40%
Mood disorder
16%
Anxiety disorder
21%

Habits · 2023/2024

Smoke daily or now and then
19%
Smoke every day
16%
Heavy drinking
20%
Flu shot in the past year
48%
Nova Scotia

Obesity tracks the province: 40% of adults here, 39% across Nova Scotia.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (table 13-10-0972), as published, not adjusted for age; obesity from reported height and weight.

The wider area

Longest and shortest lives among the 4 regions in Nova Scotia

Regional life expectancy in Nova Scotia, then the town’s place on the national deprivation index.

80.0
years at birth, 2022/2024
19.7
more years expected at 65
2nd
longest of 4 regions in Nova Scotia

Life expectancy at birth by health region · 2022/2024

Zone 4 - Central81.4
Zone 1 - Western80.0
Zone 2 - Northern79.3
Zone 3 - Eastern78.8

Life expectancy in Nova Scotia runs from 78.8 to 81.4; this region sits 2nd of the 4.

Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation · national quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprived

Residential instability4.4
Economic dependency4.2
Ethno-cultural composition1.9
Situational vulnerability4.6

The index is context and never graded: it describes Yarmouth’s own areas, averaged over residents, on each of its four dimensions.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, three-year estimate 2022/2024, by health region.

Getting care

The nearest hospital is 1.8 km from the average home in Yarmouth

Measured from where the town’s residents live, so this part is Yarmouth’s own, not the region’s.

Hospital
1.8 km
residents’ average distance
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
Clinic
216 km
community health centre or clinic, residents’ average
Pharmacy
0.8 km
residents’ average distance
3.0 within 3 km of a typical home
More than 30 km from a hospital
0%
share of residents
Emergency
911
police, fire, ambulance; 811 for health advice in most provinces

Yarmouth is closer in than the provincial norm of 9.2 km in Nova Scotia, and than the typical Canadian town at 3.7 km. The clinic list is thin in Nova Scotia: the facilities database holds few clinics there, so the clinic distance overstates the trip.

Hospitals and clinics: Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities. Pharmacies: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Straight-line distances from each dissemination area, weighted by its 2021 population.

Towns its size

Closer to a hospital than most towns its size: Yarmouth comes 11th of 40

Ordered by residents’ distance to a hospital: 40 Canadian towns of 6,991 to 7,277 people, median 4.0 km.

#TownPeopleHospitalVery good health
1Raleigh ON B7,1130.9 km53%
2Inglewood AB B+7,1671.1 km51%
3La Sarre QC B7,1991.2 km57%
9Merritt BC C+7,1901.7 km48%
10Sherbrooke AB B+7,1311.7 km51%
11Yarmouth NS C−7,1291.8 km44%
12Vanier South ON A+7,2592.0 km56%
13North River Heights MB B+7,2282.0 km52%
40Algoma, Unorganized, North Part ON D−7,00825 km46%

The region’s very good or excellent health column is regional: towns in one region share it.

Neighbours

Health in the places around Yarmouth

The places around, with the distance to a hospital and their regions’ figures. Tap a town for its health page.

ABCD
TownHospitalVery good healthLife exp.Health
Yarmouth1.8 km44%80.0C−
Yarmouth
8.0 km
9.4 km44%80.0D
Argyle
17 km
23 km44%80.0D−

The neighbours all sit in Yarmouth’s health region, which is why their regional columns are identical. Residents of Argyle live further from a hospital, at 23 km against 1.8 km in Yarmouth.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Distances are straight lines. Roads, rivers and ferries aren’t in it: the figure is a straight line from where people live, averaged over residents.
  • Deprivation is context. Deprivation is shown to set the scene and doesn’t count toward the grade; Statistics Canada left the territories out of the index.
  • Regional figures. Every place in the health region carries the same survey and life-expectancy figures; what is measured for Yarmouth itself is the trip to care.
  • Who the survey asks. The survey’s frame skips reserves and other Indigenous settlements, institutions, the Forces and two Québec regions, so their figures come from elsewhere or not at all.
  • Adjusted for age. Standardising for age lets a retirement region and a young one be set side by side; the charts keep the raw answers, the grade the standardised ones.
  • What counts as a hospital. A “hospital” here is whatever the provinces listed as one in Statistics Canada’s database, which can mean a site without an emergency department.

Questions about health in Yarmouth

How healthy is Yarmouth?

The region trails the typical Canadian town on each of its four survey and life-expectancy figures. Chronic conditions there average 20% across arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure.

What is the life expectancy in Yarmouth?

Statistics Canada publishes it for Yarmouth’s health region only: 82.5 years for women and 77.6 for men (2022/2024).

How is Yarmouth’s Health Grade worked out?

It will once Canada’s single grading run is done, measured on the region’s survey and life expectancy and on how far Yarmouth’s homes are from a hospital, against the typical Canadian town.

How far is Yarmouth from a hospital?

Residents of Yarmouth have a pharmacy 0.8 km away on average, in a straight line.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (13-10-0972) · Statistics Canada, life expectancy 2022/2024 (13-10-0988) · Statistics Canada, health regions 2023 (82-402-X) · Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · pharmacies © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).