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CJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Cumberland County, Subdivision C · Census 2021, Statistics Canada

With 0.5 jobs for each resident in work, most of Cumberland County, Subdivision C commutes out

At the 2021 census, 69% of Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s 15-to-64s were in work; the middle of Canadian towns is 73%. The average trip to work from Cumberland County, Subdivision C is 22 minutes; 5.9% of commuters spend an hour or more getting there. In 2020, a household at the middle of Cumberland County, Subdivision C had $69,200 before tax, against $85,900 in the middle of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Cumberland County, Subdivision C apart

Lower incomes than most towns

Half the households here had more than $69,200 in 2020, against $85,900 in the middle of Canadian towns. Household income ↓

Shorter trips than most towns

Commutes take 22 minutes on average, against 26 in the middle of Canadian towns; 5.9% take an hour or more. The trip to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada’s 2021 Census, its commuting tables, Employment Insurance and the Labour Force Survey.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Cumberland County, Subdivision C: graded C

Better than 30% of Canadian towns on three measures together, #43 of 88 in Nova Scotia.

In work, 15 to 64 69% · Census 2021Better than 26% of Canadian towns
Median household income $69,200 · Census 2020Better than 32% of Canadian towns
Average commute 22 min · Census 2021Better than 66% of Canadian towns

Its strongest measure is trip times; its weakest, the share of 15-to-64s in work.

Graded against Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more; less unemployment and a shorter commute count in its favour.

How the grade works

Census 2021 measures, weighed equally against every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 people or more: the share of residents aged 15 to 64 in work, median household income (2020), the unemployment rate and the average commute. Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

Household income

Household income in Cumberland County, Subdivision C

Before tax, 2020: lower than in 68% of Canadian towns.

Cumberland County, Subdivision C $69KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$40K$50K$60K$70K$80K$90K
Province’s middleNova Scotia$69,150
Middle of Canadian townsCanada$85,900
Highest in the Cumberland census divisionCumberland County, Subdivision D$63,600

No other place of 2,500 or more in the Cumberland census division has a higher median. Because 2020 was the first year of the pandemic, emergency benefits make up part of these before-tax incomes.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: median total income of households in 2020, before tax (a neighbourhood’s estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups).

The trip to work

At 22 minutes, commutes from Cumberland County, Subdivision C are shorter than in the middle of Canadian towns

How long the trip to work takes Cumberland County, Subdivision C · Middle of Nova Scotia’s towns · Middle of Canadian towns
47%
Under 15 min
47%
15 to 59 min
5.9%
60 min or more

Statistics Canada’s own average, timed exactly rather than by band, is 21.2 minutes. Trips under 15 minutes: 47%, more than the 46% in the middle of Nova Scotia’s towns.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: commuting duration in five bands; our average uses each band’s middle (75 minutes for an hour or more), so it runs about two minutes above Statistics Canada’s own.

The daily tide

On a working day, Cumberland County, Subdivision C loses more workers than it gains

Live in Cumberland County, Subdivision C1,926 in work
1,242358326
Work in Cumberland County, Subdivision C1,116 people
432358326
Commute in · 432Commute out · 1,242Live and work here · 358Worked at home · 326

It sends out some 3 workers for every one it takes in. The job is inside the municipality for 22% of its commuters (70% in the middle of Canadian towns).

People with no fixed workplace are in neither count.

Where people work

78% of Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s residents in work leave it to work; Amherst takes the most

Amherst: 215 come in to workSpringhill: 110 come in to workCumberland County, Subdivision A: 30 come in to workCumberland County, Subdivision D: 20 come in to workOxford: 15 come in to workRiverview: 10 come in to workMoncton: 10 come in to workDieppe: 10 come in to workAmherstSpringhillCumberland County, Subdivision ACumberland County, Subdivision DOxfordRiverviewMonctonAmherst: 735 residents work thereSpringhill: 135 residents work thereOxford: 120 residents work thereCumberland County, Subdivision D: 120 residents work thereMoncton: 20 residents work thereColchester County, Subdivision B: 15 residents work thereSackville: 15 residents work thereDorchester: 15 residents work thereAmherstSpringhillOxfordCumberland County, Subdivision DMonctonColchester County, Subdivision BDorchesterCumberland County, Subdivision C20 km
Lines are thicker with more people; grey dots are places, sized by population.
Where people who work in Cumberland County, Subdivision C live
  1. Amherst215
  2. Springhill110
  3. Cumberland County, Subdivision A30
  4. Cumberland County, Subdivision D20
  5. Oxford15
  6. Riverview10
  7. Moncton10
  8. Dieppe10
Where residents work, outside Cumberland County, Subdivision C
  1. Amherst735
  2. Springhill135
  3. Oxford120
  4. Cumberland County, Subdivision D120
  5. Port Elgin25
  6. Halifax20
  7. Moncton20
  8. Colchester County, Subdivision B15
  9. Sackville15
  10. Dorchester15

In the other direction the biggest source is Amherst, with 215.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (98-10-0459): commuting flows between municipalities (census subdivisions), rounded to 5; linked names have their own pages.

In work

Work and the working-age population of Cumberland County, Subdivision C

All 4 other places of 2,500 people or more in the Cumberland census division have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in the Cumberland census division
Cumberland County, Subdivision C 69%Middle of Canadian towns: 73%
55%60%65%70%75%
Unemployment rate
12%
of the labour force, 2021 census
middle of Canadian towns: 9.9%
In work, all ages
47%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included
In work, 25 to 54
75%
Statistics Canada’s own rate
Unemployment now
6.8%
Labour Force Survey, October 2026 · a year earlier 7.3%
Measured across the North Shore economic region: unemployment now
Businesses with employees
121
20 per 1,000 people · June 2026

In October 2026, 56% of the wider area’s adults had a job, on the Labour Force Survey’s count. 54% of residents aged 15 and over were in the labour force, in work or seeking it. Many residents are past working age, so among everyone 15 and over the share in work drops to 47%. The census was taken on 11 May 2021, mid-pandemic, when lockdowns had pushed unemployment up and sent many to work from home.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: people in work of any age over residents aged 15 to 64, and the census unemployment rate (15 and over); the 25-to-54 rate is Statistics Canada’s own (98-10-0485). The Labour Force Survey and business counts are context, not grade inputs.

Getting to work

Without a car, 3.3% of Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s commuters get to work

Car, truck or van95%Nova Scotia 92% · Canadian towns 89%
Public transit0.5%Nova Scotia 0.7% · Canadian towns 3.5%
Walked2.8%Nova Scotia 3.3% · Canadian towns 3.4%
Bicycle0%Nova Scotia 0% · Canadian towns 0.3%
Cumberland County, Subdivision CMiddle of Nova Scotia’s townsMiddle of Canadian towns

Nearly everyone drives: 95% of commuters go by car, truck or van. Fewer worked at home than in the middle of Canadian towns: 14% against 21%. Transit takes 0.5% of commuters, against 3.5% in the middle of Canadian towns.

By car, on average
21.1 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
By transit, on average
0 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
On foot or by bike, on average
13.4 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
Work from home
14%
of everyone in work, census day 2021

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: main mode of commuting; average durations by mode from table 98-10-0458 (whole municipalities only).

EI over time

12% more people are on EI in the Cumberland census division than in 2019

0501001502002019202120232025Covid-19Cumberland 94
Cumberland

Roughly 5.4 in every 100 people aged 15 to 64 in the division draw EI. Over the year to August 2026, the count rose by 3%. March 2021 was the busiest month, with 2,200 people on EI, 2.1 times 2019’s average.

On EI
960
August 2026
In a year
+3.2%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+12%
against the 2019 average

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance beneficiaries by census division (14-10-0323): all income benefits, not seasonally adjusted. EI counts are context, not part of any grade.

People receiving Employment Insurance each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100). Cumberland County, Subdivision C doesn’t get its own EI beneficiaries figures; the ones here come from the Cumberland census division.

On foot

Walking in Cumberland County, Subdivision C earns C−

Better than 15% of Canadian towns on two measures together, #79 of 88 in Nova Scotia.

Everyday places within walking distance 0%Better than 16% of Canadian towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 3.3% · Census 2021Better than 27% of Canadian towns

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL); active commuting from the 2021 Census.

Towns its size

How Cumberland County, Subdivision C ranks: 524th of 713 Canadian towns of 4,200 to 8,200

#PlacePeopleIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeGrade
1Labrador City Newfoundland and Labrador7,96579%5.5%$146KA+
2Cornwallis Manitoba4,70585%2.1%$99KA+
3Silverwood Heights Saskatchewan8,15381%5.8%$118KA+
…
118Hubley Nova Scotia6,33779%7.4%$112KA−
…
131Upper Tantallon Nova Scotia5,24880%8.6%$129KA−
…
246Westphal Nova Scotia4,20170%10%$109KB
…
522Chatsworth Ontario7,77074%8.2%$81KC
523Downtown Saskatchewan4,28271%12%$43KC
524Cumberland County, Subdivision C Nova Scotia6,04069%12%$69KC
525Fairview Ontario7,59768%14%$104KC
526Gananoque Ontario5,56872%12%$67KC
…
713Chertsey Quebec5,67864%8.6%$58KD−

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the places either side of Cumberland County, Subdivision C, and others among Nova Scotia’s towns.

Places nearby

Work in the places around Cumberland County, Subdivision C

PlaceIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Cumberland County, Subdivision C69%12%$69K22 minCC−
Amherst
9.1 km
65%12%$56K16.3 minC−A
Westmorland
18.7 km
79%8.9%$67K26.6 minC+C

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and the average commute, with both grades once they come.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Cumberland County, Subdivision C, where it comes from, and what it leaves out.

  • Unemployment. Unemployed people over the labour force (in work or looking), aged 15 and over, on census day.
  • Household income. Before-tax total income of the middle household for 2020, from the census. Neighbourhood medians are worked out from bracket counts, since Statistics Canada publishes none of their own.
  • Trip times. How long getting to work normally takes, averaged from the census’s time bands at their middles; expect it to read slightly high against the timed figure.
  • Where people commute. Counts of workers with a fixed workplace, by where they live and where they work, both taken as whole municipalities; the jobs figure takes everyone who works here, wherever home is.
  • Employment Insurance. People receiving EI benefits each month, counted for the census division. It follows the local job market; it isn’t an unemployment rate.
  • The Labour Force Survey. A monthly household survey by Statistics Canada, reported for metro areas and economic regions only. It supplies a recent rate next to the 2021 census figure.
  • In work. Working residents per resident of working age (15 to 64), from the 2021 Census.
  • Which towns we compare. Comparisons are with the median of Canadian towns and city neighbourhoods counting 2,500 people or more, reserves and entire cities excluded.

Questions about work in Cumberland County, Subdivision C

What is the unemployment rate in Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

The 2021 census found 12% unemployed, against 9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns; the Labour Force Survey’s latest, for the North Shore economic region, is 6.8% (October 2026).

What is the average household income in Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

At $69,200 before tax in 2020, the median household in Cumberland County, Subdivision C compares with $85,900 in the middle of Canadian towns.

How do people in Cumberland County, Subdivision C get to work?

Driving takes 95% of commuters to work, 0.5% take public transit and 2.8% walk, and on census day 14% of those in work were at home.

How long is the commute from Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

About 22 minutes on average, with 47% under a quarter-hour and 5.9% at an hour or longer.

Where do people in Cumberland County, Subdivision C work?

Only 22% work in Cumberland County, Subdivision C itself; the rest go first to Amherst (735) and Springhill (135).

How many jobs are there in Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

In June 2026, 121 businesses with employees were on Statistics Canada’s count.

Sources: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population (Census Profile) · Statistics Canada, tables 98-10-0458 and 98-10-0459 (commuting) · Statistics Canada, table 14-10-0323 (EI beneficiaries) · Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (14-10-0459, 14-10-0462) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts (33-10-1176) · grades: TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).