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Downtown Amherst, Nova ScotiaPhoto: Azure /Mark Seymour · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Amherst · Census 2021, Statistics Canada

Household incomes in Amherst are lower than in 95% of Canadian towns

Getting to work from Amherst takes 16.3 minutes on average, an hour or more for 3.3%. In Amherst, 65% of residents aged 15 to 64 were working in May 2021, next to 73% for the middle of Canadian towns. The 2021 census put unemployment in Amherst at 12%, against 9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

Amherst at work: what stands out

Fewer people in work than most towns

The 2021 census found 65% of 15-to-64s with a job (73% in the middle of Canadian towns). Count every adult, retirees too, and the figure is 46%. In work ↓

Lower incomes than most towns

Household income at the median was $55,700 in 2020, before tax; Canadian towns have $85,900 at the middle. Household income ↓

A local job centre

With 3,990 jobs based in Amherst and 2,810 working residents, the ratio compares with 0.8 in the middle of Canadian towns. The daily tide ↓

Shorter trips than most towns

The average trip to work is 16.3 minutes (26 in the middle of Canadian towns), and 3.3% last an hour or longer. The trip to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada’s 2021 Census, its commuting tables, Employment Insurance and the Labour Force Survey.

Jobs & income Grade

Amherst earns C− for jobs and income

Better than 23% of Canadian towns on three measures together, #57 of 88 in Nova Scotia.

In work, 15 to 64 65% · Census 2021Better than 14% of Canadian towns
Median household income $55,700 · Census 2020Better than 5% of Canadian towns
Average commute 16.3 min · Census 2021Better than 91% of Canadian towns

Its strongest measure is trip times; its weakest, household income.

Graded against Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more; less unemployment and a shorter commute count in its favour.

How the grade works

Census 2021 measures, weighed equally against every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 people or more: the share of residents aged 15 to 64 in work, median household income (2020), the unemployment rate and the average commute. Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

In work

In and out of work in Amherst

Of the 4 other places of 2,500 people or more in the Cumberland census division, 2 have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in the Cumberland census division
Amherst 65%Middle of Canadian towns: 73%
55%60%65%70%75%
Unemployment rate
12%
of the labour force, 2021 census
middle of Canadian towns: 9.9%
In work, all ages
46%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included
In work, 25 to 54
72%
Statistics Canada’s own rate
Unemployment now
6.8%
Labour Force Survey, October 2026 · a year earlier 7.3%
Area-wide: unemployment now, counted over the North Shore economic region
Businesses with employees
327
32.5 per 1,000 people · June 2026

The participation rate, everyone 15 and over working or looking for work, was 52%. Many residents are past working age, so among everyone 15 and over the share in work drops to 46%. In October 2026, 56% of the wider area’s adults had a job, on the Labour Force Survey’s count. The census was taken on 11 May 2021, mid-pandemic, when lockdowns had pushed unemployment up and sent many to work from home.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: people in work of any age over residents aged 15 to 64, and the census unemployment rate (15 and over); the 25-to-54 rate is Statistics Canada’s own (98-10-0485). The Labour Force Survey and business counts are context, not grade inputs.

Household income

Amherst households: $55,700 a year at the median

Amherst $56KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$40K$50K$60K$70K$80K$90K
Province’s middleNova Scotia$69,150
Middle of Canadian townsCanada$85,900
Highest in the Cumberland census divisionCumberland County, Subdivision C$69,200

Of the 4 other places of 2,500 or more in the Cumberland census division, 3 have a higher median. Amherst’s median is 19% below the middle of Nova Scotia’s towns ($69,150). Read the incomes as 2020’s, before tax: pandemic benefits such as CERB are in them, and they raised many low incomes for that year.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: median total income of households in 2020, before tax (a neighbourhood’s estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups).

The daily tide

Amherst fills up on a working day: 36% more workers

Live in Amherst3,246 in work
7762,034436
Work in Amherst4,426 people
1,9562,034436
Commute in · 1,956Commute out · 776Live and work here · 2,034Worked at home · 436

Each resident commuting out of Amherst is matched by about 3 coming in. Of those who commute, 72% stay within the municipality; the middle of Canadian towns is 70%.

People with no fixed workplace are in neither count.

The trip to work

The length of the trip to work in Amherst

How long the trip to work takes Amherst · Middle of Nova Scotia’s towns · Middle of Canadian towns
68%
Under 15 min
29%
15 to 59 min
3.3%
60 min or more

The middle of Nova Scotia’s towns averages 23 minutes. A quarter-hour or less for 68% of commuters, against 46% in the middle of Nova Scotia’s towns. Statistics Canada’s own average, timed exactly rather than by band, is 14.2 minutes.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: commuting duration in five bands; our average uses each band’s middle (75 minutes for an hour or more), so it runs about two minutes above Statistics Canada’s own.

Where people work

1,956 people come into Amherst to work, most from Cumberland County, Subdivision C and Springhill

Cumberland County, Subdivision C: 735 come in to workSpringhill: 490 come in to workSackville: 205 come in to workCumberland County, Subdivision A: 150 come in to workDieppe: 65 come in to workCumberland County, Subdivision D: 50 come in to workSackville: 40 come in to workColchester County, Subdivision B: 35 come in to workWestmorland: 35 come in to workBotsford: 25 come in to workCumberland County, Subdivision CSpringhillSackvilleCumberland County, Subdivision ADieppeSackvilleColchester County, Subdivision BWestmorlandBotsfordCumberland County, Subdivision C: 215 residents work thereSpringhill: 145 residents work thereOxford: 85 residents work thereCumberland County, Subdivision D: 70 residents work thereSackville: 60 residents work thereMoncton: 55 residents work thereTruro: 25 residents work thereCumberland County, Subdivision A: 15 residents work thereWestmorland: 15 residents work thereCumberland County, Subdivision CSpringhillOxfordSackvilleMonctonTruroCumberland County, Subdivision AWestmorlandAmherst25 km
Lines are thicker with more people; grey dots are places, sized by population.

49% of the people who work in Amherst live outside it, 735 of them in Cumberland County, Subdivision C, 9 km away. The main destination the other way is Cumberland County, Subdivision C, with 215.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (98-10-0459): commuting flows between municipalities (census subdivisions), rounded to 5; linked names have their own pages.

Getting to work

8.8% of commuters from Amherst go without a car

Car, truck or van89%Nova Scotia 92% · Canadian towns 89%
Public transit0%Nova Scotia 0.7% · Canadian towns 3.5%
Walked8.8%Nova Scotia 3.3% · Canadian towns 3.4%
Bicycle0%Nova Scotia 0% · Canadian towns 0.3%
AmherstMiddle of Nova Scotia’s townsMiddle of Canadian towns

89% drive to work, fewer than the 92% in the middle of Nova Scotia’s towns. Transit barely figures here, against 3.5% in the middle of Canadian towns.

By car, on average
14 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
On foot or by bike, on average
16.4 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
Work from home
12%
of everyone in work, census day 2021

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: main mode of commuting; average durations by mode from table 98-10-0458 (whole municipalities only).

EI over time

Employment Insurance in the Cumberland census division since 2019

0501001502002019202120232025Covid-19Cumberland 94
Cumberland

For each 100 residents of working age in the division, about 5.4 are on EI. Over the year to August 2026, the count rose by 3%. March 2021 was the busiest month, with 2,200 people on EI, 2.1 times 2019’s average.

On EI
960
August 2026
In a year
+3.2%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+12%
against the 2019 average

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance beneficiaries by census division (14-10-0323): all income benefits, not seasonally adjusted. Area behind the EI beneficiaries figures: the Cumberland census division. EI counts are context, not part of any grade.

People receiving Employment Insurance each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

On foot

Everyday places on foot in Amherst: A

Better than 87% of Canadian towns on two measures together, #15 of 88 in Nova Scotia.

Everyday places within walking distance 53%Better than 87% of Canadian towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 8.8% · Census 2021Better than 75% of Canadian towns

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL); active commuting from the 2021 Census.

Towns its size

Amherst places 544th of 653 on jobs and income among Canadian towns of 7,100 to 13,600

#PlacePeopleIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeGrade
1Labrador City Newfoundland and Labrador7,96579%5.5%$146KA+
2Silverwood Heights Saskatchewan8,15381%5.8%$118KA+
3North River Heights Manitoba7,22882%8.4%$143KA+
…
44Fall River Nova Scotia9,21478%8.1%$135KA
…
93Portland Estates Nova Scotia10,16477%8.9%$87KA
…
111Antigonish County, Subdivision A Nova Scotia9,68278%9.1%$82KA−
…
542Pictou County, Subdivision C Nova Scotia8,84767%14%$72KC−
543Norquay Village British Columbia11,28769%11%$87KC−
544Amherst Nova Scotia10,07265%12%$56KC−
545Semiahmoo Town Centre British Columbia13,38171%8.2%$79KC−
546Arnprior Ontario11,45972%9.4%$76KC−
…
653René-Goupil Quebec11,66358%15%$54KD−

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the places either side of Amherst, and others among Nova Scotia’s towns.

Places nearby

The work picture around Amherst

PlaceIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Amherst65%12%$56K16.3 minC−A
Cumberland County, Subdivision C
9.1 km
69%12%$69K22 minCC−
Sackville
15.1 km
69%12%$68K17.5 minC+A
Sackville
17.8 km
79%6.3%$71K23.9 minB−D

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and the average commute, with both grades once they come.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Amherst, where it comes from, and what it leaves out.

  • The Labour Force Survey. A monthly household survey by Statistics Canada, reported for metro areas and economic regions only. It supplies a recent rate next to the 2021 census figure.
  • In work. Working residents per resident of working age (15 to 64), from the 2021 Census.
  • Unemployment. Of everyone 15 or older who was working or job-hunting in the census week, the part still looking. Someone not seeking work isn’t in it at all.
  • Household income. The 2020 income of the household at the midpoint, all sources and before tax. Inside a city we rebuild it from the dissemination areas’ income bands, so there it is an estimate.
  • Trip times. Our average assumes everyone in, say, the 15-to-29-minute band takes 22 minutes. Across all the bands that runs a shade above Statistics Canada’s measured average.
  • Where people commute. Statistics Canada’s place-of-work table counts people with a usual place of work by the municipality they live in and the one they work in. Jobs here are people whose usual workplace is in the municipality, wherever they live.
  • Employment Insurance. Statistics Canada counts EI beneficiaries each month by census division. Seasonal work makes it swing, so read it as a trend, not a jobless rate.
  • Which towns we compare. Any town of 2,500 or more counts, and so does any city neighbourhood that size; the city as a whole and First Nations reserves don’t. The middle is the median.

Questions about work in Amherst

How do people in Amherst get to work?

Driving takes 89% of commuters to work, 8.8% walk, and on census day 12% of those in work were at home.

How long is the commute from Amherst?

About 16.3 minutes on average, with 68% under a quarter-hour and 3.3% at an hour or longer.

Where do people in Amherst work?

72% work in Amherst itself; of those who leave, the most go to Cumberland County, Subdivision C (215), then Springhill (145).

How many jobs are there in Amherst?

Some 3,990 people worked in Amherst at the 2021 census: 1.4 jobs per working resident with a fixed workplace. Statistics Canada counted 327 businesses with employees in June 2026.

What is the unemployment rate in Amherst?

At the 2021 census 12% of the labour force had no job and was looking (9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns). The latest monthly survey, for the North Shore economic region, gives 6.8% in October 2026.

What is the average household income in Amherst?

Amherst’s middle household had $55,700 in 2020, before tax; Canadian towns have $85,900 at their middle.

Sources: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population (Census Profile) · Statistics Canada, tables 98-10-0458 and 98-10-0459 (commuting) · Statistics Canada, table 14-10-0323 (EI beneficiaries) · Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (14-10-0459, 14-10-0462) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts (33-10-1176) · grades: TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).