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DHealth Grade
Health in Cumberland County, Subdivision C · CCHS 2023/2024, Statistics Canada

Health in Cumberland County, Subdivision C trails 91% of Canadian towns

Across the region, 42% of adults say their health is very good or excellent; Nova Scotia as a whole reaches 48%. For Cumberland County, Subdivision C itself the measure is access, and it lags: 12 km to the nearest hospital, where 3.7 km is typical. The Health grade for Cumberland County, Subdivision C is D, #78 of 88 in Nova Scotia and #2,525 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

Very good or excellent health
42%
adults, age-standardised
Nova Scotia: 48% · Measured across the Zone 2 - Northern: very good or excellent health, chronic conditions, smokers and life expectancy
Chronic conditions
21%
arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure: average share
Nova Scotia: 20%
Smokers
17%
daily or occasional, age-standardised
Nova Scotia: 14%
Life expectancy
79.3
at birth, 2022/2024
women 81.5 · men 77.1
Nearest hospital
12 km
residents’ average, straight line
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Cumberland County, Subdivision C

Smoking runs high

The age-standardised smoking rate around Cumberland County, Subdivision C is well above the typical town’s; 14% of adults are daily smokers. Conditions and habits ↓

Fewer people feeling well

Even once age is allowed for, 9.6 points fewer adults here call their health very good or excellent than in the typical town’s region (41% as answered). Health survey ↓

Life expectancy below the norm

Born around Cumberland County, Subdivision C, a child can expect 2.2 fewer years than in the typical Canadian town’s region; at 65, another 19.2 (2022/2024). The wider area ↓

Long-term conditions run high

For its ages, the region carries more long-term illness than most: high blood pressure for 29% of adults, diabetes for 13%. Conditions and habits ↓

From Statistics Canada: the health survey and life expectancy for the health region, the deprivation index for the town; distances from the healthcare facilities database and OpenStreetMap.

Health Grade

Cumberland County, Subdivision C grades D for health

Each input ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more: the region’s four, the town’s distance to a hospital.

Very good or excellent health (42%)Better than 4% of Canadian towns
Chronic conditions (21%)Better than 5% of Canadian towns
Smokers (17%)Better than 17% of Canadian towns
Life expectancy (79.3)Better than 31% of Canadian towns
Distance to a hospital (12 km)Better than 51% of Canadian towns

The region’s four figures and the town’s distance to a hospital are each ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, then averaged. Its place: #78 of 88 in Nova Scotia and #2,525 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

How the grade works

Health is graded as a regional score, labelled as such: very good or excellent self-rated health, chronic conditions (arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure averaged) and smoking from the Canadian Community Health Survey, each age-standardised so an older region isn’t marked down for age alone, and life expectancy at birth, all for the health region. The residents’ average distance to a hospital is the one input measured for the town itself, so towns in one region can still differ.

Conditions and habits

29% of the region’s adults have high blood pressure and 13% diabetes

Long-term conditions and habits as the region’s adults reported them; the tick marks the province.

Conditions and weight · 2023/2024

High blood pressure
29%
Arthritis
33%
Diabetes
13%
Obese (self-reported)
43%
Mood disorder
18%
Anxiety disorder
23%

Habits · 2023/2024

Smoke daily or now and then
17%
Smoke every day
14%
Heavy drinking
21%
Flu shot in the past year
51%
Nova Scotia

At 43%, self-reported obesity is above Nova Scotia’s 39%.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (table 13-10-0972), as published, not adjusted for age; obesity from reported height and weight.

Health survey

41% in the region call their health very good or excellent, fewer than in Nova Scotia (47%)

The survey’s answers for the region as given, each beside the province’s (the tick).

Share of adults, as answered · 2023/2024

Health very good or excellent
41%
Health fair or poor
24%
Mental health very good or excellent
44%
Mental health fair or poor
20%
Most days quite a bit stressful
24%
Strong sense of belonging
65%
Satisfied with life
82%
Nova Scotia

On mental health the region is behind Nova Scotia, 44% very good or excellent to 48%; 24% describe most days as quite a bit stressful.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (Statistics Canada table 13-10-0972), adults 18 and over, as published.

The wider area

Longest and shortest lives among the 4 regions in Nova Scotia

What Statistics Canada publishes above the town: life expectancy for each health region in Nova Scotia, and the deprivation index for the town’s own areas.

79.3
years at birth, 2022/2024
19.2
more years expected at 65
3rd
longest of 4 regions in Nova Scotia

Life expectancy at birth by health region · 2022/2024

Zone 4 - Central81.4
Zone 1 - Western80.0
Zone 2 - Northern79.3
Zone 3 - Eastern78.8

Among the 4 regions in Nova Scotia, from 78.8 to 81.4 years, this one is 3rd.

Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation · national quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprived

Residential instability2.3
Economic dependency4.2
Ethno-cultural composition1.1
Situational vulnerability3.3

Statistics Canada scores every small area from 1 to 5 on each dimension; Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s bars are its residents’ average, shown and not graded.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, three-year estimate 2022/2024, by health region.

For its deprivation

Deprivation predicts less: the region outlives the trend by 1.4 years

These are health regions, 102 of them, not towns: the survey and life expectancy are published that way, so the dot for Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s region, above the line, stands for every town in it.

646872768084882345Eastern Urban Zone: 80.2 (women 82.1, men 78.2)Eastern Rural Zone: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.4)Central Zone: 79.0 (women 80.5, men 77.4)Western Zone: 78.5 (women 81.1, men 76.0)Labrador-Grenfell Zone: 77.1 (women 79.2, men 74.6)Prince Edward Island: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.1)Zone 1 - Western: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.6)Zone 2 - Northern: 79.3 (women 81.5, men 77.1)Zone 3 - Eastern: 78.8 (women 80.9, men 76.6)Zone 4 - Central: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.3)Zone 1 (Moncton area): 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Zone 2 (Saint John area): 79.3 (women 81.1, men 77.3)Zone 3 (Fredericton area): 80.1 (women 81.9, men 78.2)Zone 4 (Edmundston area): 79.1 (women 80.7, men 77.3)Zone 5 (Campbellton area): 79.0 (women 82.3, men 75.3)Zone 6 (Bathurst area): 80.2 (women 82.7, men 77.8)Zone 7 (Miramichi area): 78.9 (women 82.0, men 75.7)Région du Bas-Saint-Laurent: 81.7 (women 83.1, men 80.3)Région du Saguenay—Lac-Saint-Jean: 81.8 (women 83.2, men 80.4)Région de la Capitale-Nationale: 82.9 (women 84.7, men 81.1)Région de la Mauricie et du Centre-du-Québec: 81.6 (women 83.3, men 79.9)Région de l'Estrie: 82.9 (women 84.8, men 81.0)Région de Montréal: 83.4 (women 85.5, men 81.2)Région de l'Outaouais: 80.7 (women 82.2, men 79.1)Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue: 79.5 (women 81.6, men 77.6)Région de la Côte-Nord: 79.4 (women 82.1, men 77.0)Région du Nord-du-Québec: 78.1 (women 78.5, men 77.6)Région de la Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine: 79.9 (women 81.6, men 78.2)Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches: 82.8 (women 84.4, men 81.3)Région de Laval: 84.1 (women 85.7, men 82.4)Région de Lanaudière: 82.0 (women 83.7, men 80.3)Région des Laurentides: 82.2 (women 83.7, men 80.8)Région de la Montérégie: 82.5 (women 84.2, men 80.8)Région du Nunavik: 65.2 (women 70.3, men 60.7)Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James: 76.8 (women 79.1, men 73.1)The District of Algoma Health Unit: 77.9 (women 80.4, men 75.6)Brant County Health Unit: 80.4 (women 82.6, men 78.2)Durham Regional Health Unit: 82.6 (women 84.7, men 80.5)Grey Bruce Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.6, men 78.9)Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit: 79.6 (women 81.9, men 77.6)Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 79.0)Halton Regional Health Unit: 84.9 (women 86.5, men 83.2)City of Hamilton Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.5, men 79.0)Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit: 79.8 (women 81.8, men 77.8)Chatham-Kent Health Unit: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.3)Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit: 81.8 (women 83.9, men 79.5)Lambton Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.2, men 77.8)Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.2)Middlesex-London Health Unit: 81.9 (women 84.2, men 79.6)Niagara Regional Area Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.6, men 77.6)Northwestern Health Unit: 73.7 (women 75.2, men 72.3)Huron Perth Health Unit: 81.7 (women 83.7, men 79.7)City of Ottawa Health Unit: 83.7 (women 85.7, men 81.6)Peel Regional Health Unit: 85.3 (women 87.2, men 83.3)Peterborough County—City Health Unit: 80.5 (women 82.8, men 78.1)Porcupine Health Unit: 77.3 (women 80.1, men 74.6)Renfrew County and District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.7)The Eastern Ontario Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.9)Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit: 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Sudbury and District Health Unit: 79.1 (women 82.0, men 76.3)Thunder Bay District Health Unit: 76.5 (women 79.0, men 74.1)Timiskaming Health Unit: 77.0 (women 80.3, men 73.6)Waterloo Health Unit: 82.8 (women 84.9, men 80.7)Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit: 82.4 (women 84.5, men 80.2)Windsor-Essex County Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.5, men 79.2)York Regional Health Unit: 86.3 (women 87.9, men 84.6)Oxford Elgin St. Thomas Health Unit: 80.6 (women 83.0, men 78.2)City of Toronto Health Unit: 84.7 (women 87.2, men 82.0)Winnipeg-Churchill Health Region: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.5)Prairie Mountain Health Region: 78.8 (women 81.2, men 76.6)Interlake-Eastern Health Region: 78.5 (women 81.3, men 76.0)Northern Health Region: 68.5 (women 70.5, men 66.9)Southern Health Region: 80.7 (women 82.9, men 78.7)Far North: 70.0 (women 72.8, men 67.3)North Central West: 76.6 (women 79.8, men 73.7)North Central East: 77.0 (women 79.6, men 74.5)Saskatoon: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.2)South West: 79.9 (women 82.5, men 77.5)South East: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.5)Regina: 80.2 (women 82.3, men 78.0)South Zone: 78.7 (women 80.6, men 76.8)Calgary Zone: 83.0 (women 85.0, men 80.9)Central Zone: 79.1 (women 81.7, men 76.6)Edmonton Zone: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Zone: 78.3 (women 80.9, men 76.1)East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area: 80.5 (women 82.7, men 78.1)Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.8, men 76.5)Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area: 81.0 (women 84.1, men 78.2)Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area: 78.8 (women 81.8, men 76.0)Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area: 80.0 (women 82.9, men 77.2)Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area: 84.4 (women 86.6, men 82.1)Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area: 83.2 (women 85.8, men 80.7)Richmond Health Service Delivery Area: 86.8 (women 89.0, men 84.4)Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area: 83.3 (women 86.5, men 80.2)North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area: 84.3 (women 86.3, men 82.3)South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 82.7 (women 84.9, men 80.5)Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.8 (women 82.6, men 77.1)North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.3, men 76.9)Northwest Health Service Delivery Area: 77.0 (women 79.2, men 75.0)Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area: 76.6 (women 79.5, men 74.0)Northeast Health Service Delivery Area: 76.9 (women 79.5, men 74.4)Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s region 79.3
Situational vulnerability: residents’ average quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprivedLife expectancy at birth (years)

Measured against 102 regions, more deprivation means shorter lives, and steadily so (correlation −0.83). Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s region, at 3.8, outlives the trend’s 77.9 years with 79.3. The 10 regions scored most like it mostly do worse (7 of 10), with a median of 78.5.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, 2022/2024, by health region. Deprivation: Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021 (situational vulnerability), averaged over each region’s towns by their residents; income: 2021 Census median household income, averaged the same way. The averages and the line are TownRatings calculations.

Getting care

Getting to hospital from Cumberland County, Subdivision C: 12 km on average

Straight-line distances from each part of Cumberland County, Subdivision C, weighted by who lives there.

Hospital
12 km
residents’ average distance
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
Clinic
57 km
community health centre or clinic, residents’ average
Pharmacy
11 km
residents’ average distance
0.3 within 3 km of a typical home
More than 30 km from a hospital
0%
share of residents
Emergency
911
police, fire, ambulance; 811 for health advice in most provinces

Nothing unusual for Cumberland County, Subdivision C here: the typical town in Nova Scotia is 9.2 km from a hospital and the typical Canadian town 3.7 km. The clinic list is thin in Nova Scotia: the facilities database holds few clinics there, so the clinic distance overstates the trip.

Hospitals and clinics: Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities. Pharmacies: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Straight-line distances from each dissemination area, weighted by its 2021 population.

Towns its size

Further from a hospital than most towns its size: Cumberland County, Subdivision C comes 36th of 40

The 40 Canadian towns nearest its population (5,947 to 6,132 people), nearest a hospital first; their median is 3.0 km.

#TownPeopleHospitalVery good health
1Lowertown West ON A+5,9470.4 km56%
2Pleasant Hill SK A−6,0880.4 km49%
3Civic Hospital ON A+6,0910.5 km56%
34Dunluce AB B6,0797.1 km51%
35Richelieu QC A6,04811 km55%
36Cumberland County, Subdivision C NS D6,04012 km42%
37Saint-Pie QC A−6,08513 km55%
38Saint-Henri QC A−6,04815 km59%
40Stettler County No. 6 AB C5,96618 km52%

The region’s very good or excellent health column is regional: towns in one region share it.

Neighbours

Health in the places around Cumberland County, Subdivision C

The places around, with the distance to a hospital and their regions’ figures. Tap a town for its health page.

Amherst: Health Grade C−Westmorland: Health Grade C+AmherstWestmorlandCumberland County, Subdivision C
ABCD
TownHospitalVery good healthLife exp.Health
Cumberland County, Subdivision C12 km42%79.3D
Amherst
9.1 km
2.9 km42%79.3C−
Westmorland
19 km
16 km43%81.5C+

Across a regional line, Westmorland has its own figures: life expectancy 81.5, against 79.3 here. Amherst is the closest to care, 2.9 km to Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s 12 km.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What counts as a hospital. A “hospital” here is whatever the provinces listed as one in Statistics Canada’s database, which can mean a site without an emergency department.
  • Adjusted for age. Self-rated health, chronic conditions and smoking enter the grade adjusted to Canada’s adult age mix, though the survey block prints them as people answered.
  • Regional figures. Only the distances on this page belong to Cumberland County, Subdivision C alone, because the health survey and life expectancy come for the whole health region.
  • Who the survey asks. Not everyone is in the survey’s sample: reserves, the Canadian Forces, institutions and two northern Québec regions are left out.
  • Distances are straight lines. Roads, rivers and ferries aren’t in it: the figure is a straight line from where people live, averaged over residents.
  • Deprivation is context. Deprivation is shown to set the scene and doesn’t count toward the grade; Statistics Canada left the territories out of the index.

Questions about health in Cumberland County, Subdivision C

How healthy is Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

Self-rated health, chronic conditions, smoking and life expectancy all come out behind the typical Canadian town. On arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure, the region’s average share is 21%.

What is the life expectancy in Cumberland County, Subdivision C?

There is no figure for Cumberland County, Subdivision C alone; its health region’s is 81.5 for women and 77.1 for men in 2022/2024.

How far is Cumberland County, Subdivision C from a hospital?

For everyday care, Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s residents are 11 km from a pharmacy on average.

How is Cumberland County, Subdivision C’s Health Grade worked out?

Canada’s grades haven’t been set, so Cumberland County, Subdivision C has none yet; when they are, Health will set its region and its hospital distance against the typical Canadian town.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (13-10-0972) · Statistics Canada, life expectancy 2022/2024 (13-10-0988) · Statistics Canada, health regions 2023 (82-402-X) · Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · pharmacies © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).