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St. Stephen, New Brunswick aerial viewPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
DSafety Grade
Safety in St. Stephen · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Recorded crime per resident is higher in St. Stephen than in 90% of Canadian towns

Its weighted clearance rate, the share of crime police solved, is 23% (the typical Canadian town its size: 34%). Add to that, for every 1,000 residents, 25.5 violent incidents and 60.2 incidents of property crime were logged a year; in the typical town its size, the figures are 12.9 and 31.2. Counting crime the police covering St. Stephen reported from 2023 to 2025, it grades D for safety: #2,458 of 2,572 Canadian towns. Of the two halves, violence comes to 115 and other offences to 156.3, beside norms of 85.7 and 62.8.

Crime Severity Index
143.6
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
115
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
156.3
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
120.9
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 25.5, property 60.2

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Crime severity, crime rate and incident counts for the St Stephen detachment area.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in St. Stephen

Mischief: high for a town its size

St. Stephen records 21 incidents of mischief per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.9 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people. By type ↓

Over the New Brunswick norm

The typical New Brunswick town scores 72.8; St. Stephen, 143.6. Towns its size ↓

A higher index than most towns its size

Set among the 40 Canadian towns closest to it in population, St. Stephen comes 38th, counting from the lowest Crime Severity Index. Towns its size ↓

The non-violent half stands out

Set beside the typical Canadian town its size, St. Stephen’s two halves part ways: 115 for violence (typical 85.7) and 156.3 for the rest (typical 62.8). By type ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind St. Stephen’s grade

Crime Severity Index (143.6, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 10% of Canadian towns

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

Its place: #2,458 of 2,572 Canadian towns.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

By type

St. Stephen’s crime by kind

Other Criminal Code offences23.8
Mischief21
Theft under $5,00013.2
Assault12.7
Break and enter11.7
Criminal Code traffic offences8.4
Fraud7
Motor vehicle theft3.5
Drug offences2.3
Sexual assault1.1
Robbery0.2
Cannabis Act offences0.09
Homicide0
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, St. Stephen runs highest on mischief (21 per 1,000 against 4.9), break and enter (11.7 per 1,000 against 2.8) and drug offences (2.3 per 1,000 against 0.7).

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide00—
Sexual violations against children40.4—
Assaults against a peace officer7.30.7100%
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing3.70.3—
Robbery20.2—
Forcible confinement or kidnapping0.70.06—
Other violent violations50.534%
Breaking and entering127.711.712%
Possession of stolen property151.422%
Theft of a motor vehicle37.73.515%
Theft over $5,0009.70.90%
Theft under $5,000143.713.225%
Mischief227.7216%
Weapons violations12.71.245%
Administration of justice violations68.36.361%
Other Criminal Code violations32.7318%
Drug violations24.32.325%
Impaired driving514.847%
Failing to stop or remain1.70.2—

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

Towns its size

Among 40 towns its size, St. Stephen places 38th

#TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
1Grand Valley Ontario4,75926.420.7A+
…
23Dundas New Brunswick4,73372.874.8C+
…
27Hampton New Brunswick4,75474.574.9C+
28Shippagan New Brunswick4,72180.3100.6C
…
30Sussex New Brunswick4,9948692.8C
…
35Cardston County Alberta4,938108123.7C−
36Woodlands County Alberta4,778120.9106.4D
37Tyendinaga Ontario5,005131.9280.3D
38St. Stephen New Brunswick4,876143.6115D
39Nipawin Saskatchewan5,033182.3163.9D
40Flin Flon (Part) Manitoba4,732332605.3D−

The 40 Canadian towns of 2,500+ people closest in population; city neighbourhoods, city totals and reserves are left out. Towns on one police service or detachment share its index.

The Canadian towns closest to St. Stephen in population, the lowest Crime Severity Index first (2023–2025 means).

1,000 residents · one year

About 280 violent incidents a year across the police area of 10,500 residents that includes St. Stephen, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
1,300
incidents of every kind a year
10,500
residents in the police area

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

St. Stephen25.5
Typical town its size12.9

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

St. Stephen60.2
Typical town its size31.2

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

And about 650 property crimes, plus 380 other violations, a year (2023–2025 average). Each dot is one resident; each coloured dot, one incident a year at the area’s rates.

Year by year

In St. Stephen, down 7% between 2023 and 2025

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
St. StephenTypical town
050100150202320242025Typical town, 2023: 74.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 68.8 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 64.2 Canada in 2006 = 100St. Stephen, 2023: 148.5 Canada in 2006 = 100St. Stephen, 2024: 144 Canada in 2006 = 100St. Stephen, 2025: 138.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 64.2St. Stephen 138.3

Crime Severity Index

2023148.5
2024144
2025138.3

The first year, 2023, was the heaviest at 148.5, and 2025 the lightest at 138.3. In the same years the typical Canadian town its size read 74.3 (2023), then 64.2 (2025).

Every year as a table
YearSt. StephenTypical town its size
2025138.364.2
202414468.8
2023148.574.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering St. Stephen, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

What isn’t published

The crime missing from St. Stephen’s figures

Most crime never reaches the police: in Statistics Canada’s 2019 victimization survey, people reported 29% of the incidents they had suffered (24% of violent ones, 35% of household ones, 6% of sexual assaults), so St. Stephen’s figures count only that share.

St. Stephen’s figures cover the Criminal Code and other federal statutes; a minor matter dealt with under a by-law or a provincial provision instead, which Statistics Canada says happens, doesn’t count.

Fraud is among the most hidden of the kinds counted, with only 11% of victims reporting it to police in 2019, by Statistics Canada’s survey.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index25.5
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index60.2
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index23.8
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index8.4
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index2.3
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.09
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.6
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

What the police survey covers, at the 2023–2025 rate of each group, what it leaves outside, and how much crime never reaches the police.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around St. Stephen

ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
St. Stephen4,876143.6115D
Saint Stephen1,772143.6115D
Saint David1,559143.6115D
Saint James1,085143.6115D

Neighbours policed by the same service carry the same figure, so the 3 of them aren’t set against it.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • How serious, not how safe. The index weighs crimes rather than counting them: a serious offence moves it far more than a minor one. Statistics Canada is plain about its limits: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.”
  • Town and surroundings together. Detachment figures cover the detachment’s whole area: St. Stephen together with the countryside and smaller places it polices.
  • Reading the number. Figures are relative to one fixed point, Canada in 2006 at 100, rather than to this year’s national number.
  • Solved cases. A crime is cleared when police lay or recommend a charge, or solve it another way; the weighted rate counts serious crimes for more.

Questions about safety in St. Stephen

Is St. Stephen safe?

Averaged over 2023–2025, the Crime Severity Index for St. Stephen comes to 143.6. Per 1,000 residents a year, police logged 25.5 violent incidents and 60.2 property crimes. The middle of Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people is 68.5.

What is the most common crime in St. Stephen?

Other Criminal Code offences is the most common, at 23.8 per 1,000 residents a year, then mischief (21) and theft under $5,000 (13.2).

Is crime going up in St. Stephen?

Over 2023–2025 the index dropped 7%, to 138.3 from 148.5.

How much of St. Stephen’s crime do police solve?

Counting serious crimes for more, 23% end in a charge or are otherwise solved (34% for the typical Canadian town its size); split up, that is 47% of violent and 16% of non-violent crime.

Whose figures are these?

Those of the police serving St. Stephen together with its neighbours or the countryside around it.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).