
SparwoodBritish Columbia
It grew by 10% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. The town has 4,486 residents and lies in British Columbia.
Is Sparwood a good place to live?
A strong record with one exception. Its best grade is for jobs & income (A). Sparwood’s overall grade is B+, better than 69% of Canadian towns. That places it #24 of 250 in British Columbia. Prices are modest for what you get (A−). The catch is safety (C). It lags on hazard risk as well (C). Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B− for schools and B− for health.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. Walkability leaves out transit here: in a mining or oil town the census counts the work buses to the sites as public transit.
How Sparwood grades
Each subject compares Sparwood with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Sparwood stand out
The 3 things Sparwood does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Sparwood.
Sparwood’s household incomes are higher than in 93% of Canadian towns
The average trip to work took 25 min, lower than British Columbia’s towns (26 min) and near Canadian towns (26 min). Driving is how 90% of commuters got to work at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 25 min | 26 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 90% | 87% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.
January lows in Sparwood: −10.7°C, against 0.5°C in British Columbia’s towns and −13.5°C in Canadian towns
A normal winter brings 280 cm of snow, above British Columbia’s towns (51 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm) alike. Between the last spring frost, 30 May, and the first in autumn, 7 September, lie 98 days. Sparwood sees July afternoons of 24.9°C on average. Most of the snow comes in December, about 60 cm.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snowfall a year | 280 cm | 51 cm | 141 cm |
| Days with frost a year | 189 | 60 | 159 |
| Precipitation a year | 614 mm | 1,152 mm | 883 mm |
| January night low | −10.7°C | 0.5°C | −13.5°C |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Sparwood)
Renting in Sparwood costs 15% of household income, less than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns
11% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%). Home ownership covers 72% of households.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 15% | 24% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 11% | 21% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 72% | 76% | 74% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.
19% of homes tested in Sparwood’s area are above the radon guideline
Shared with the rest of the East Kootenay health region: radon tests
The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.025 for each $1,000 of buildings, lower than British Columbia’s towns ($0.36) and near Canadian towns ($0.030). Flood mapping exists: 2 studies, most recently by Regional District of East Kootenay. The burn rate around Sparwood is 0.05% a year (2% of the land within 25 km since 1986), a moderate band.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 19% | 1.8% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.025 | $0.36 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Violent crime weighs more where Sparwood is policed than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 122
The force’s area logs 22.2 thefts, break-ins and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year. Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 80 over 2023–25, close to British Columbia’s towns (83) and above Canadian towns (67). Its police area records 14.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 122 | 76 | 86 |
| Property crime per 1,000 | 22.2 | 31 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 14.6 | 12.5 | 12 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Data for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 covers the Sparwood detachment area
A town of families: 20% of people in Sparwood are under 15, more than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns
6.3% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, about level with Canadian towns (6.4%) and below British Columbia’s towns (12%). Over-65s are 14% of the population.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 48.4% of Sparwood
Here the census found 2,005 women and 2,140 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.
| Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 20% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 66% | 64% | 64% |
| 65+ | 14% | 21% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 14% | 13% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 49% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
A normal November in Sparwood runs from −6°C to 2°C
In November, the normal is 72 mm of rain and snow. Snow is normal by November, about 47 cm over the month. By December, a normal day reaches −3°C and a night falls to −11°C. For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Sparwood forecast.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −2°C | −10°C | 142 mm |
| Spring | 11°C | −2°C | 155 mm |
| Summer | 23°C | 7°C | 147 mm |
| Autumn | 11°C | −1°C | 170 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Sparwood); the forecast is on the Weather page
Rob Morrison (Conservative Party of Canada) represents Sparwood in Ottawa as MP for Columbia—Kootenay—Southern Rockies
Sparwood sends one MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly, the provincial or territorial legislature) to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from Kootenay-Rockies, though no open record we can reuse gives the name.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Sparwood earns a B+ for civic life grade
Sparwood Public Library has one location for the 5,520 people it serves.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Protected areas cover 23% of the country around Sparwood
Waterton Lakes National Park is the closest national park, 49 km from town. Within 10 km, the count of public protected areas is 8, lower than British Columbia’s towns (14) yet higher than Canadian towns (4).
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 23% | 6.7% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 8 | 14 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Sparwood earns a B− for schools
Measured from the centre, the closest high school lies 32 km off, above both British Columbia’s towns (1.8 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frank J Mitchell Elementary Bottom fifth in British ColumbiaIn SparwoodElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Schools within 3 km | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 32 km | 1.8 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
The nearest hospital is 28 km from the average home in Sparwood
A child born in the region can expect 80.5 years, about level with British Columbia’s towns (81.0) and below Canadian towns (81.5). Smoking is commoner than in the province: 13% of adults, against 8.9% for British Columbia. Adults here are more upbeat about their health than the province: 57% very good or excellent, against 50% in British Columbia.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Sparwood | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 57% | 50% | 52% |
| Smokers | 13% | 9% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 15% | 17% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 80.5 | 81.0 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: the East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area
Everything we know about Sparwood
Famous people from around Sparwood
2 notable people were born in Sparwood; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.
About Sparwood
Town in British Columbia
The boundary here is Statistics Canada’s: Sparwood is one census subdivision in British Columbia, and TownRatings describes all of it.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 4,486 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- British Columbia
- Census division
- East Kootenay
- Census subdivision
- 5901006
Sparwood’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sparwood | 4,486 | — | B+ | A− | C | B− |
| Electoral Area A, East Kootenay | 2,092 | 18 | — | D | B | B |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Sparwood
Who are the people of Sparwood?
4% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 10% have an Indigenous identity and 6% are immigrants.
Is Sparwood growing?
It added people: 3,784 in 2016, 4,148 in 2021, 9.6% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 4,486.
What kind of homes are in Sparwood?
Single-detached houses make up 55% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 32% of households are one person, and the average is 2.3.
Is Sparwood a young town or an old one?
38.4 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 14% of residents are 65 or over and 20% under 15.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).