Guest, Sign inJoin
ISS022-E-7721 - View of Washington

Southern Gulf IslandsBritish Columbia

The town has 6,691 residents and lies in British Columbia. Its census division is Capital.

3 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain
ISS022-E-7721 - View of Washington

Southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia · Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain

Population
6,691
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
61.6
years · British Columbia’s towns: 48
Postsecondary
67%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
15%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%
TownGrade
A−
#360 of 2,556

Is Southern Gulf Islands a good place to live?

Police record less crime here than in most towns (A). Residents are healthier than most (A). Homes are dear (D). All told, that adds up to an A− overall and a rank of #9 of 250 in British Columbia. Nationally, it does better than just over four fifths of Canadian towns.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. Crime here is counted against the people who live here, but many visitors or second-home owners add to it, so the rate per resident runs higher than residents' own risk. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Southern Gulf Islands stand out

The 3 things Southern Gulf Islands does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Southern Gulf Islands grades

Each subject compares Southern Gulf Islands with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

Nearby attractions

Gulf Islands National Park Reserve and 16 more in and around Southern Gulf Islands

Sights in Southern Gulf Islands and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (3)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Southern Gulf Islands.

HousingCost of living D

Southern Gulf Islands is a town of owners: 86% of households own their home, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

Owners put the median home at $600,000, lower than British Columbia’s towns ($720,000) yet higher than Canadian towns ($406,000). 17% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both British Columbia’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%).

$600,000median home value, 2021DCost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Southern Gulf Islands$600,000
British Columbia$720,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Households owning their home86%76%74%
Median home value, 2021$600,000$720,000$406,000
Households spending 30%+ on shelter17%21%18%
Rent as a share of income22%24%20%
$880
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$548
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

SafetySafety A

The police who cover Southern Gulf Islands record less serious crime than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a Crime Severity Index of 39

No police detachment reports under Southern Gulf Islands’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own

The violent index for its police area came to 40, below both British Columbia’s towns (76) and Canadian towns (86). Its police area records 13.4 property incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Violence across its police area runs at 10.4 per 1,000 residents a year.

39Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202340
202443
202535
2023–2025Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Property crime per 1,00013.43131.2
Crime Severity Index398367
Violent Crime Severity Index407686
Violent crime10.412.512
39
non-violent Crime Severity Index
35%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 published for the Saltspring Island detachment area, not by town

HealthHealth A

Only 6% of adults smoke in the health region around Southern Gulf Islands, against 12% for the typical Canadian town

Measured across the South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: health survey and life expectancy

Homes here are 17 km from a hospital on average, above both British Columbia’s towns (4.4 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km). The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 55%, ahead of the 50% for British Columbia. Women in the region live to 84.9 and men to 80.5, 82.7 years taken together (2022/2024).

55%very good or excellent healthAHealth Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Southern Gulf Islands55%
British Columbia’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthSouthern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Smokers6%9%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Very good or excellent health55%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth82.781.081.5
82.7
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
17 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
6%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
15 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Climate

Winters are mild in Southern Gulf Islands: January nights hold at 2.3°C, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

Expect July highs of around 21.6°C in Southern Gulf Islands. Frost comes on 25 days a year, below British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159) alike. Snow peaks in January: 11 cm in a normal year. For the wettest month, look to November: 131 mm on average.

21.6°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter6.4°C
Spring12.5°C
Summer20.6°C
Autumn13.2°C
Normals, 1991–2020Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Days with frost a year2560159
January night low2.3°C0.5°C−13.5°C
July afternoon high21.6°C23.1°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year35 cm51 cm141 cm
35 cm
of snow a year
25
days with frost a year
122
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Saturna CAPMON)

SchoolsSchools A−

Southern Gulf Islands earns an A− for schools

Young children have 4.5 km to the nearest elementary school, above both British Columbia’s towns (0.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Counting a 3 km margin, Southern Gulf Islands has 6 elementary schools, 1 secondary school and 1 school for every grade.

8schools within 3 kmA−Schools Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Galiano Community School Middle fifth in British ColumbiaIn Southern Gulf IslandsElementaryElementary–English public
Pender Islands Elem-Secondary Second fifth in British ColumbiaIn Southern Gulf IslandsAll gradesAll grades–English public

See all 8 schools →

Schools within 3 kmSouthern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Nearest elementary school4.5 km0.6 km0.5 km
School boards223
Nearest secondary school4.5 km1.8 km1.2 km
4.5 km
to the nearest secondary school
4.5 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

Work & commuteJobs & income B+

Commuters in Southern Gulf Islands have a short way to work, 20 min on average, less than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns

The car took 80% of commuters, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (87%) and Canadian towns (89%).

15%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van80%
Walk8%
Public transit4%
Bicycle3%
Census 2021Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Average trip20 min26 min26 min
Car or van80%87%89%
$64,500
median household income, 2020
34%
worked from home, May 2021
82%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

Who lives here

Older than 99% of Canadian towns: half of Southern Gulf Islands is over 61.6

Visible minorities make up 3.7% of the population, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (8.6%) and Canadian towns (15%).

61.6median age
Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree9%
Postsecondary qualification67%

Women and men · all residents

50.2% of Southern Gulf Islands’ residents are women

The 2021 census counted 3,060 women and 3,040 men here, where women make up 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in Southern Gulf Islands
Southern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Under 157.7%14%16%
15 to 6450%64%64%
65+42%21%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree9%13%16%
Postsecondary qualification67%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

In Southern Gulf Islands, November normally means 8°C afternoons and 4°C nights

November usually brings some 5 cm of snow. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 131 mm. The month after, December, normally sees 6°C afternoons and 2°C nights. August brings the warmest days, 22°C; December the coldest nights, 2°C.

8°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November8°C
December6°C
January6°C
February7°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter6°C2°C296 mm
Spring13°C6°C169 mm
Summer21°C12°C77 mm
Autumn13°C8°C260 mm
4°C
a normal November night
131 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Saturna CAPMON); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Saanich—Gulf Islands, which takes in Southern Gulf Islands, is held by Elizabeth May (Green Party of Canada)

From British Columbia come 43 MPs, 20 of them with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

7 public library branches serve Southern Gulf Islands

They are Galiano Island Community Library, Mayne Island Community Library, Pender Island Public Library and 4 more.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Southern Gulf Islands borders Gulf Islands National Park Reserve

The tally of protected areas open to the public within 10 km is 42, above British Columbia’s towns (14) and Canadian towns (4) alike. Inside the town itself, 26% of the land is protected. Of the country within 10 km, 6.2% lies in protected areas; the median Canadian town has 2.3%. Within 5 km are 83 beaches; Bruce Bight Beach is the nearest.

6.2%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Southern Gulf Islands6.2%
British Columbia’s towns6.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsSouthern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Public protected areas within 10 km42144
Protected land within 10 km6.2%6.7%2.3%
At the edge
to Gulf Islands National Park Reserve
At the edge
to Montague Harbour Marine Park
83
beaches within 5 km
42
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Natural hazardsHazard risk B−

Earthquake risk in Southern Gulf Islands runs 15 times the typical Canadian town’s: $0.46 per $1,000 a year

Fewer homes than usual carry radon here, 1.8% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. Capital Regional District has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory.

Lowwildfire bandB−Hazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Southern Gulf Islands1.8%
British Columbia’s towns1.8%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsSouthern Gulf IslandsBritish ColumbiaCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.46$0.36$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline1.8%1.8%6.6%
$0.46
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
15 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Data for radon tests covers the South Vancouver Island health region

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Southern Gulf Islands

15pages on Southern Gulf Islands

Famous people from around Southern Gulf Islands

One notable person was born in Southern Gulf Islands; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →
Photo credits

Kady Dandeneau: Hawkeye7, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Patrick deWitt: librairie mollat, CC BY 3.0 · Jo Manning: Donald Gordon Fraser (1921-2003), Public domain · Kyler Jukes: Natandky, CC BY-SA 3.0

Southern Gulf Islands’ neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Saltspring IslandNorth SaanichSidneySaltspring IslandNorth SaanichSidneySouthern Gulf Islands
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Southern Gulf Islands6,691—A−DAA
Saltspring Island12,42917ADAA+
North Saanich12,98619A−DAA
Sidney13,44519B+D−B−A

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Southern Gulf Islands

Is Southern Gulf Islands growing?

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 4,732 to 6,101 residents (up 28.9%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 6,691.

What kind of homes are in Southern Gulf Islands?

Single-detached houses make up 95% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 38% of households are one person, and the average is 1.9.

Is Southern Gulf Islands a young town or an old one?

At 61.6, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 8% of the population and seniors 42%.

About Southern Gulf Islands

Town in British Columbia

TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Southern Gulf Islands is one municipality in British Columbia, figures and all.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
6,691 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
British Columbia
Census division
Capital
Census subdivision
5917029

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).