Guest, Sign inJoin
View from Baynes Peak, Saltspring Island, British Columbia, Canada 04Photo: Michal Klajban · CC BY-SA 4.0
56.4Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Older than 96% of Canadian towns: half of Saltspring Island is over 56.4

Compared with 35% across Canada’s towns, 67% of residents said they have no religion here. The 2021 Census found 5,120 households in Saltspring Island; by July 2025 the population was about 12,429. Locally, 6.6% of residents are aged 15 to 24. On households in single-detached houses, Saltspring Island sits higher than three quarters of Canadian towns: 81%.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saltspring Island

Older than most towns

Half of Saltspring Island’s residents are under 56.4 and half over; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 35% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

Growth of +10% since 2016 puts Saltspring Island ahead of 82% of Canadian towns

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. How the population moved between the last two censuses, and since.

Residents, 2016
10,557
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
11,635
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
12,429
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Saltspring Island+10%
British Columbia’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

Across Canada’s towns the median change is +4%; across British Columbia’s towns, +6%. Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 7% higher again.

Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 97% of Canadian towns: 35%

Residents by five-year age band, each beside the typical town (the tick).

Saltspring IslandCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

12% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%). For comparison, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Saltspring Island, 56.4. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1512%
15 to 246.6%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6430%
65 and over35%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Saltspring Island
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 92 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Saltspring Island households average 2.2 people, smaller than in 74% of Canadian towns

Private households by type and size.

One person 32%Couple family 51%One-parent family 6.3%Several families, or with others 5.8%Unrelated adults sharing 4.7%

Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Saltspring Island
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people42%
3 people13%
4 people9%
5 or more5.5%

Canada’s towns.

One-person households: 31% here and 27% across Canada’s towns. The census found that 6.2% of households are one-parent families in Saltspring Island.

Couples

14% of residents 15 and over live common-law, more than in 73% of Canadian towns

Married, common-law, single: residents 15 and over.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married46%
Living common-law14%
Never married21%
Separated or divorced13%
Widowed6.6%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Single and never married: 21% of adults, against a typical 27%. Set beside that, 11% of residents 15 and over live common-law across Canada’s towns.

Homes

In Saltspring Island, 19% of households rent their home, fewer than in 65% of Canadian towns

Dwelling types, tenure and age of the housing. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Saltspring Island
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner81%
Renter19%
Condominium3.6%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196111%
1961 to 198029%
1981 to 200040%
2001 to 201515%
2016 to 20214.7%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. Typically, 25% of households rent their home across Canada’s towns. A fifth of homes were built in 2001 or later, more than the 11% built before 1961.

Income

Households here have a median income of $77,500 a year

Census incomes are for 2020, the year before the census, when CERB and other pandemic benefits topped up many households. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$77,500
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$69,500
median after-tax household income
British Columbia
$87,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00022%
$40,000 to $79,99930%
$80,000 to $124,99922%
$125,000 to $199,99917%
$200,000 and over9.7%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000; Saltspring Island’s, at $77,500, is 10% lower. Household incomes across British Columbia’s towns have a median of $87,000. In 2020, 26% of income recipients drew a COVID-19 emergency or recovery benefit; the typical town had 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

A larger share of immigrants than 59% of Canadian towns: 22%

Where immigrants were born and when they came, and how recently residents moved in.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Saltspring Island
22%
British Columbia’s towns
16%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198048%
1980 to 199017%
1991 to 200010%
2001 to 201012%
2011 to 202113%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens5.1%
Moved within the year12%
Moved from another municipality6.8%
Moved within five years43%

Most recent wave: 13% of immigrants arrived in 2011–2021 (Canada’s towns: 27%). On average, 17% of residents are immigrants across Canada’s towns. Here, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier.

Identity & religion

3.7% of residents have an Indigenous identity, more than in 60% of Canadian towns

Visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion, as residents answered the census.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority5.9%
Indigenous identity3.7%
Registered or Treaty Indian1%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian27%
No religion67%
Muslim0.1%
Sikh0%
Hindu0.1%
Jewish1.2%
Buddhist2.1%
Indigenous spirituality0.1%
0%40%80%

Other faiths: Buddhist (2.1%). Visible minority residents are rarer here than in nearly two thirds of Canadian towns. On average, 2.8% of residents have an Indigenous identity across Canada’s towns.

English & French

More bilingual residents than 67% of Canadian towns: 13%

The official languages residents can speak, and the ones they learned first.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Saltspring Island
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English89%
French2.1%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language7.1%
More than one1.3%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

At home: English 97%, French 0.4%. By way of comparison, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns. On residents whose mother tongue is French, Saltspring Island sits higher than 62% of Canadian towns: 2.1%.

Qualifications

Degree holders aged 25 to 64: 37%, a higher share than 67% of Canadian towns

From no certificate to a master’s: residents 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate4.1%
High school27%
Apprenticeship or trades8.9%
College or CEGEP21%
Bachelor’s or higher37%
…including a master’s10%
Saltspring IslandBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

At the bottom of the ladder, 4.1% hold no certificate of any kind, against 9.5% in the typical town. Against that, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

53% of adults were employed in May 2021

These rates date from May 2021, during the pandemic, and run lower than a normal year’s. Work, briefly: employment, unemployment, participation and working from home. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
53%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
5.5%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
56%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
34%
Canada’s towns 21%

Across Canada’s towns the typical rate is 58%, above this 53%; 35% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

Among 41 towns of 12,194 to 12,707 people, the 2nd oldest

The Canadian towns closest in population, from youngest to oldest.

Saltspring Island 56.4
BlackfaldsEtobicoke West Mall
304662

They run from Blackfalds, at 31.8, to Elliot Lake, at 60.4. By median age, Saltspring Island sits among Meaford (54.4), Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine (54.8) and Elliot Lake (60.4).

Neighbours

Saltspring Island and its 6 nearest towns: 1 of them are older

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each links to its own page.

North CowichanCowichan BayCowichanDuncanSouthern Gulf IslandsElectoral Area E, Cowichan ValleySaltspring Island
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Saltspring Island12,429—56.435%22%
North Cowichan34,52514.5 km51.229%14%
Cowichan Bay3,71315.6 km51.627%14%
Cowichan2,50916.6 km30.29.3%0%
Duncan5,74516.7 km55.636%11%
Southern Gulf Islands6,69117.3 km61.642%21%
Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley4,48217.7 km4621%7.7%
More about Saltspring Island’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. “Visible minority” is the census’s term from the Employment Equity Act: people, other than Indigenous peoples, who are non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered. The page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.
  • Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: British Columbia’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.
  • What these tables don’t give. Some things the page can’t show: the Census Profile asks nothing about unpaid care, cars or internet access, and gives no change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted.

Questions about Saltspring Island’s residents

What religion are people in Saltspring Island?

27% are Christian and 67% have no religion; 5.8% follow another religion.

Is Saltspring Island good for families?

Under 15: 12% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 50% of households. One-parent families: 6.2%. Schools near Saltspring Island are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Saltspring Island?

The median household in Saltspring Island took in $77,500 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Saltspring Island?

Saltspring Island had about 12,429 residents in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates; the 2021 Census counted 11,635, 10% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Saltspring Island?

A median age of 56.4, older than 96% of Canadian towns. Children under 15 make up 12%, and people 65 and over 35%.

Is Saltspring Island bilingual?

13% of residents can speak both English and French (typical across Canada’s towns: 7.5%); 0% speak French only and 87% English only. French is the mother tongue of 2.1%.

How diverse is Saltspring Island?

22% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 5.9% belong to a visible minority and 3.7% have an Indigenous identity.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).