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Landing in GanderPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
45.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Above 81% of Canadian towns: 7.5% of residents have an Indigenous identity

Recent arrivals are nearly two thirds of immigrants (2011 to 2021), beside 27% across Canada’s towns. 37% of households rent their home, more than in 70% of Canadian towns. With about 12,707 residents in July 2025, Gander counted 5,065 households at the 2021 Census. Locally, 2.5% of residents are immigrants.

Population change

Gander changed by +2% from 2016 to 2021, slower than 67% of Canadian towns

Figures are from the 2021 Census unless dated otherwise. Two census counts, five years apart, and Statistics Canada’s newest estimate.

Residents, 2016
11,688
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
11,880
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
12,707
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Gander+2%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns−2%
Canada’s towns+4%

For comparison, the median is +4% across Canada’s towns and −2% across Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns. Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 7% higher again.

Ages

Older than 69% of Canadian towns: half of Gander is over 45.2

Residents by five-year age band, each beside the typical town (the tick).

GanderCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

50–54 is the most common age band: 7.8% of residents. Residents aged 65 and over are more common here than in 64% of Canadian towns. By contrast, in Gander, 15% of residents are under 15, beside 16% across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Gander, 45.2. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6429%
65 and over21%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women.

Households

Smaller households than 64% of Canadian towns: 2.3 people on average

Households by family type and by the number of people in them.

One person 27%Couple family 58%One-parent family 9.3%Several families, or with others 1.8%Unrelated adults sharing 3.3%

Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns

Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person27%
2 people40%
3 people16%
4 people12%
5 or more4.3%

Canada’s towns.

The share of one-parent families is 9.2%, against 8.2% across Canada’s towns. For Gander, the census puts one-person households at 27%.

Couples

Married residents 15 and over make up 50% in Gander, more than in 60% of Canadian towns

Married, common-law, single: residents 15 and over.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married50%
Living common-law12%
Never married23%
Separated or divorced7.5%
Widowed7.4%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

23% of adults have never married and don’t live common-law (typical: 27%). Across the comparison, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns. Common-law partners: just over a tenth of the total.

Homes

66% of households live in a single-detached house, more than in 53% of Canadian towns

Dwelling types, tenure and age of the housing. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner63%
Renter37%
Condominium2.8%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196118%
1961 to 198034%
1981 to 200020%
2001 to 201523%
2016 to 20215.7%

Newer homes outnumber old: 29% date from 2001 or later, 18% from before 1961. As a yardstick, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Households in buildings of five or more storeys are about as common here as across Canada’s towns: 0.3%.

Income

Half above, half below $80,000 a year in household income

Census incomes are for 2020, the year before the census, when CERB and other pandemic benefits topped up many households. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$80,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$69,500
median after-tax household income
Newfoundland and Labrador
$63,600
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00021%
$40,000 to $79,99929%
$80,000 to $124,99924%
$125,000 to $199,99918%
$200,000 and over8.5%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

The middle household in Gander had $80,000 before tax, 7% below the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). For Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns, the median household income is $63,600. Pandemic benefits reached 25% of residents with an income, against a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

2.5% of residents are immigrants

Where immigrants were born and when they came, and how recently residents moved in.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Gander
2.5%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
1.6%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 19808.6%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 201021%
2011 to 202166%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens2.1%
Moved within the year11%
Moved from another municipality4.6%
Moved within five years35%

Here 2.1% of residents are not Canadian citizens, where the figure across Canada’s towns is 5.8%. Residents who moved in within the year: 11% of the total.

Identity & religion

Residents with no religion make up 22% in Gander, less than in 83% of Canadian towns

Identity and faith, in the census’s categories.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority2.7%
Indigenous identity7.5%
Registered or Treaty Indian4.7%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian77%
No religion22%
Muslim1%
Sikh0.1%
Hindu0.1%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0.2%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%50%100%

15% of residents belong to a visible minority across Canada’s towns, against 2.7% in Gander. The comparison figure for residents with no religion is 35% across Canada’s towns.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 97%, and 7.4% speak French as well

The official languages residents can speak, and the ones they learned first.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English97%
French0.5%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language2.2%
More than one0.7%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

1.5% of residents have French as their mother tongue across Canada’s towns, against 0.5% in Gander. At home: English 98%, French 0.2%.

Qualifications

In Gander, 20% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 66% of Canadian towns

Education of residents 25 to 64, by highest credential.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate8.8%
High school23%
Apprenticeship or trades11%
College or CEGEP35%
Bachelor’s or higher20%
…including a master’s4.9%
GanderNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

With no certificate, diploma or degree: 8.8%, beside a typical 9.5%. Set beside that, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

52% of residents 15 and over were in work

The census was taken in May 2021, during the pandemic, so these rates show a labour market still recovering. Work, briefly: employment, unemployment, participation and working from home. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
52%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
14%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
61%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
6.7%
Canada’s towns 21%

Fewer work here than in the typical town: 52%, against 58% across Canada’s towns. 21% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

41 towns of 12,424 to 13,004 people: this is the 13th oldest

The Canadian towns closest in population, from youngest to oldest.

Gander 45.2
ThompsonNorth SaanichAlderwood
304458

North Saanich is the oldest at 56.8, Thompson the youngest at 31. The towns whose median age is nearest to Gander’s: Winchester (44.8), View Royal (44.8), Lakeview (45.4) and Rothesay (45.6).

Neighbours

Every neighbour of Gander has an older population

Neighbouring places and their median ages; each name opens its page. The nearest places to Gander with figures are 36–46 km away.

GamboLewisporteDivision No. 8, Subdivision LGander
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Gander12,707—45.221%2.5%
Gambo1,85935.8 km52.429%1.4%
Lewisporte3,40544.7 km55.637%0.5%
Division No. 8, Subdivision L2,72445.6 km53.629%0%
More about Gander’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns. For each measure we take the median of Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, then the median of all Canadian towns. Neither counts whole cities or reserves, and every percentile is a Canadian one.
  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.
  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.

Questions about Gander’s residents

What is the median income in Gander?

Median total household income in Gander was $80,000 in 2020, against a median of $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Gander?

The latest figure is an estimate: 12,707 residents in July 2025. At the 2021 Census, Gander counted 11,880, 2% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Gander?

Half the residents are older than 45.2 and half younger, older than 69% of Canadian towns; 15% are children under 15 and 21% are 65 or over.

Is Gander bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 7.4% are. Another 0% speak only French and 93% only English, and French is the first language of 0.5%.

How diverse is Gander?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 17% are immigrants; here, 2.5%. A visible minority makes up 2.7% and Indigenous residents 7.5%.

What religion are people in Gander?

Most often Christian (77%) or no religion (22%); other religions make up 1.6%.

Is Gander good for families?

Children under 15 are 15% of residents, against 16% across Canada’s towns. Couple families make up 57% of households and one-parent families 9.2%. Schools near Gander are on its Schools page.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).