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Merritt, BC, Canada - panoramioPhoto: Eric Friedebach · CC BY 3.0
49.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Merritt sits above 97% of Canadian towns for Indigenous residents (22%)

Half of Merritt’s residents are over 49.2, older than in 83% of Canadian towns. The town had about 7,190 residents in July 2025, by Statistics Canada’s estimate, and 2,975 households at the 2021 Census. For Merritt, the census puts residents who moved in within the year at 14%. The average household has 2.3 people, against 2.4 across Canada’s towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Merritt

First Nations, Métis and Inuit residents

22% of residents identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit, more than in 97% of Canadian towns; 13% are Registered or Treaty Indians. Identity & religion ↓

Many older residents

28% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 88% of Canadian towns; 6.9% are 80 or over, and 31% of households are one person living alone. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

A change of −1% since 2016 leaves Merritt behind 86% of Canadian towns

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. How the population moved between the last two censuses, and since.

Residents, 2016
7,139
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
7,051
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
7,190
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Merritt−1%
British Columbia’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

The median across Canada’s towns is +4%, and across British Columbia’s towns +6%. The July 2025 estimate adds another 2%.

Ages

A higher share of residents aged 65 and over than 88% of Canadian towns, at 28%

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

MerrittCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 60–64: nearly one in ten residents. Across the comparison, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns. Lower than in 77% of Canadian towns: 9.2% of residents are aged 15 to 24.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Merritt, 49.2. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 249.2%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6427%
65 and over28%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Merritt
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

One-person households: 31%, a higher share than 65% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 32%Couple family 49%One-parent family 9.2%Several families, or with others 4.9%Unrelated adults sharing 4.6%

Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Merritt
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people39%
3 people13%
4 people11%
5 or more6.6%

Canada’s towns.

One-parent families: 8.9%, near enough the figure across Canada’s towns. On average, 27% of households are one person living alone across Canada’s towns.

Couples

Merritt ranks above 58% of Canadian towns on common-law partners: 12%

Marital status of residents 15 and over, with common-law couples counted apart.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married45%
Living common-law12%
Never married24%
Separated or divorced12%
Widowed8.3%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Nearly a quarter of adults are single and have never married; the typical town has 27%. Across the comparison, just over one in ten residents 15 and over live common-law across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Above 53% of Canadian towns: 27% of households rent their home

Houses and apartments, owners and renters, older and newer homes. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Merritt
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner73%
Renter27%
Condominium8.2%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196118%
1961 to 198042%
1981 to 200027%
2001 to 20159.7%
2016 to 20213.9%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, renter households come to 25%. Older homes outnumber new: 18% predate 1961, 14% date from 2001 or later. The share of households in single-detached houses is 65%, against 64% across Canada’s towns.

Income

The median household brings in $70,000 a year

Incomes are 2020’s, the census’s reference year, and include pandemic benefits such as CERB. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$70,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$64,000
median after-tax household income
British Columbia
$87,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00024%
$40,000 to $79,99932%
$80,000 to $124,99922%
$125,000 to $199,99916%
$200,000 and over5.5%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Household incomes run lower in Merritt: half had less than $70,000, 19% under the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). For British Columbia’s towns, the median household income is $87,000. COVID-19 benefits were paid to 21% of residents with an income, where the typical town had 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

9.6% of residents are immigrants

Immigrants by continent of birth and when they arrived, citizenship, and who moved in recently.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Merritt
9.7%
British Columbia’s towns
16%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198039%
1980 to 19909.2%
1991 to 200012%
2001 to 201020%
2011 to 202119%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens3%
Moved within the year14%
Moved from another municipality5.2%
Moved within five years48%

Of the immigrants living here, 19% came between 2011 and 2021; across Canada’s towns the share is 27%. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Asia (46%) and in Europe (29%). On immigrants, Merritt sits lower than 65% of Canadian towns: 9.6%.

Identity & religion

62% of residents said they have no religion, a share 97% of Canadian towns don’t reach

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority9.3%
Indigenous identity22%
Registered or Treaty Indian13%
0%12.5%25%

Religion · all residents

MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian33%
No religion62%
Muslim0%
Sikh2.7%
Hindu0.6%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0.3%
Indigenous spirituality0.6%
0%35%70%

Visible minority residents make up 9.3%, against 15% across Canada’s towns. As a yardstick, 35% of residents said they have no religion across Canada’s towns. Other faiths: Sikh (2.7%).

English & French

90% have English as their mother tongue; 5.2% also speak French

English, French and the other languages people grew up with or speak at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Merritt
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English90%
French1.1%
An Indigenous language0.2%
Another language7.6%
More than one1.6%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

At home: English 95%, French 0.3%. Bilingual residents are rarer here than in 72% of Canadian towns. Residents whose mother tongue is French are about as common here as across Canada’s towns, at 1.1%.

Qualifications

Degree holders aged 25 to 64 make up 18% in Merritt, less than in 73% of Canadian towns

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate13%
High school32%
Apprenticeship or trades10%
College or CEGEP23%
Bachelor’s or higher18%
…including a master’s4.8%
MerrittBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Without any certificate: 13% of 25- to 64-year-olds (typical: 9.5%).

Work, in brief

Employment: 47% of residents 15 and over had a job

These rates date from May 2021, during the pandemic, and run lower than a normal year’s. The census’s work rates at a glance. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
47%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
9.4%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
51%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
9.6%
Canada’s towns 21%

The employment rate of 47% is below the typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 28% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

The 8th oldest of 41 towns of 7,052 to 7,329 people

Similar-sized towns by median age; each dot is a town.

Merritt 49.2
ShannonFairwindsL'Ange-Gardien
314763

They run from Shannon, at 32.4, to Fairwinds, at 61.6. Closest in median age to Merritt are Yarmouth (48.8), Colborne (49.2), La Sarre (50.4) and Rhatigan Ridge (50.9).

Neighbours

The towns around Merritt are all older

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page. Merritt has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 9–70 km out.

Electoral Area M (Beautiful Nicola Valley - North), Thompson-NicolaLogan LakeElectoral Area H, Okanagan-SimilkameenElectoral Area J (Copper Desert Country), Thompson-NicolaElectoral Area I (Blue Sky Country), Thompson-NicolaMerritt
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Merritt7,190—49.228%9.6%
Electoral Area M (Beautiful Nicola Valley -​ North), Thompson-​Nicola1,7318.9 km55.631%7%
Logan Lake2,33742.9 km54.433%10%
Electoral Area H, Okanagan-​Similkameen2,37258.8 km58.433%12%
Electoral Area J (Copper Desert Country), Thompson-​Nicola1,95867.4 km50.823%6.2%
Electoral Area I (Blue Sky Country), Thompson-​Nicola1,18969.9 km55.234%14%
More about Merritt’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Some things the page can’t show: the Census Profile asks nothing about unpaid care, cars or internet access, and gives no change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted.
  • The census’s own words. These are self-reported answers: Indigenous identity, immigrant status, religion. The census’s “visible minority” comes from the Employment Equity Act (non-white in colour or race, Indigenous peoples aside), and the page sets each beside other towns without labelling any.
  • Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns. Two medians frame each figure: one for British Columbia’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, one for all Canadian towns of that size, with whole cities and First Nations reserves left out. Percentiles rank the town within Canada.

Questions about Merritt’s residents

Is Merritt good for families?

Under 15: 15% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 48% of households. One-parent families: 8.9%. Schools near Merritt are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Merritt?

The median household in Merritt took in $70,000 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Merritt?

Merritt had about 7,190 residents in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates; the 2021 Census counted 7,051, 1% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Merritt?

A median age of 49.2, older than 83% of Canadian towns. Children under 15 make up 15%, and people 65 and over 28%.

Is Merritt bilingual?

5.2% of residents can speak both English and French (typical across Canada’s towns: 7.5%); 0% speak French only and 94% English only. French is the mother tongue of 1.1%.

How diverse is Merritt?

9.6% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 9.3% belong to a visible minority and 22% have an Indigenous identity.

What religion are people in Merritt?

33% are Christian and 62% have no religion; 5.3% follow another religion.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).