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Houston Public Library, Houston, BC

HoustonBritish Columbia

TownGrade
C
#1,922 of 2,556

Some 3,114 people live in this town, in British Columbia. It is part of Bulkley-Nechako, a census division.

Photo: William Matheson · CC BY-SA 2.0
Houston Public Library, Houston, BC

Houston, British Columbia · Photo: William Matheson · CC BY-SA 2.0

Population
3,114
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
38.8
years · British Columbia’s towns: 48
Postsecondary
38%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
9%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Houston a good place to live?

Homes are affordable here, though not without reasons. Houston’s overall grade of C puts it better than 29% of Canadian towns, #161 of 250 in British Columbia. Its weakest is health (D−). Safety lags (D). Buying a home costs less than in most towns (A−). It also trails on schools (D).

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Houston grades

Each subject compares Houston with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Houston stand out

The 3 things Houston does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Houston.

HealthHealth D−

Houston’s grade for health: a D−

42%very good or excellent healthD−Health Grade

Residents have 54 km to cover to reach a hospital, above British Columbia’s towns (4.4 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km) alike. The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 42%, behind the 50% for British Columbia. Lives in the region last 77.0 years on average (2022/2024): 79.2 for women, 75.0 for men. The region has more smokers than British Columbia, 14% of adults to 8.9%. Figures for health survey and life expectancy are published for the Northwest Health Service Delivery Area as a whole, not for Houston alone.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Houston42%
British Columbia’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthHoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Very good or excellent health42%50%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)21%15%17%
Life expectancy at birth77.081.081.5
Smokers14%9%12%
77.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
54 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
14%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
54 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SafetySafety D

For the force that serves Houston, the Crime Severity Index is 162, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

162Crime Severity Index

Measured across the Houston detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000

The violent index for its police area came to 220, above both British Columbia’s towns (76) and Canadian towns (86). Violence across its police area runs at 46.1 per 1,000 residents a year. Property crime in the area its police cover: 51.8 per 1,000 people a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023179
2024154
2025153
2023–2025HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Violent crime46.112.512
Violent Crime Severity Index2207686
Crime Severity Index1628367
Property crime per 1,00051.83131.2
140
non-violent Crime Severity Index
40%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Natural hazardsHazard risk A

Hazard risk in Houston is lower than in 88% of Canadian towns

Moderatewildfire bandAHazard risk Grade

Shared with the rest of the Northwest health region: radon tests

Province of B.C. - Water, Lands, and Resource Stewardship has mapped the flood hazard here, one of 3 studies on the national inventory. The burn rate around Houston is 0.08% a year (3% of the land within 25 km since 1986), a moderate band. Its survey area, 5.2% over the radon guideline, is close to the typical town’s 6.6%. The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.013 for each $1,000 of buildings, lower than British Columbia’s towns ($0.36) and near Canadian towns ($0.030).

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Houston5.2%
British Columbia’s towns1.8%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsHoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.013$0.36$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline5.2%1.8%6.6%
$0.013
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Moderate
wildfire band
6.2 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
3
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SchoolsSchools D

Results around Houston lean low: 3 of 3 schools in the lower two fifths in British Columbia

4schools within 3 kmDSchools Grade

Counting a 3 km margin, Houston has 3 elementary schools and 1 secondary school.

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public3
Independent1
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Houston Christian School IndependentIn HoustonElementaryElementary–Independent
Houston Secondary Bottom fifth in British ColumbiaIn HoustonSecondarySecondary–English public

See all 4 schools →

0.6 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

HousingCost of living A−

Rent takes less of local pay in Houston than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 15% of household income

$224,000median home value, 2021A−Cost of living Grade

Shelter took 30% or more of income for 11% of households, below British Columbia’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike. 71% of households own their home.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Houston$224,000
British Columbia$720,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Rent as a share of income15%24%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter11%21%18%
Households owning their home71%76%74%
$775
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$920
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

Work & commuteJobs & income A−

Trips to work from Houston are shorter than from British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 17 min on average

9%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 88% of commuters, about level with both British Columbia’s towns (87%) and Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van88%
Walk7%
Public transit2%
Census 2021HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Average trip17 min26 min26 min
Car or van88%87%89%
$84,000
median household income, 2020
7%
worked from home, May 2021
89%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Climate

Houston has cooler summers than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 22.1°C

22.1°CJuly afternoons

In January, overnight lows in Houston settle at −14.8°C. There are 246 days of frost in a typical year, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159). A normal October brings 66 mm of precipitation, more than any other month. Snow peaks in December: 48 cm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−2.9°C
Spring10.3°C
Summer20.9°C
Autumn8.8°C
Normals, 1991–2020HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Days with frost a year24660159
Precipitation a year506 mm1,152 mm883 mm
January night low−14.8°C0.5°C−13.5°C
July afternoon high22.1°C23.1°C25.5°C
184 cm
of snow a year
246
days with frost a year
105
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Burns Lake Decker Lake)

Who lives here

More of Houston’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 18%

38.8median age

9.1% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, lower than British Columbia’s towns (12%) yet higher than Canadian towns (6.4%). Children under 15 make up 20% of residents. Those 65 and older account for 16% of residents.

HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree22%
Postsecondary qualification38%

Women and men · all residents

48.4% of Houston’s residents are women

1,480 women and 1,575 men at the 2021 census; across Canada, women are 50.9%.

Who lives in Houston
HoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Under 1520%14%16%
15 to 6464%64%64%
65+16%21%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree22%13%16%
Postsecondary qualification38%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Outdoors

The nearest provincial park, Old Man Lake Park, is 10 km from Houston

0%of the land within 10 km protected

Within 5 km lie 8 beaches, unnamed on the map.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Houston0%
British Columbia’s towns6.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsHoustonBritish ColumbiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km0%6.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km1144
10 km
to Old Man Lake Park
8
beaches within 5 km
1
public protected area within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Weather

A normal November in Houston runs from −8°C to 1°C

1°Ca normal November afternoon

About 38 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Looking ahead to December, expect highs near −4°C and lows near −14°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 54 mm. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Smithers forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November1°C
December−4°C
January−4°C
February0°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−3°C−14°C110 mm
Spring10°C−5°C85 mm
Summer21°C4°C140 mm
Autumn9°C−4°C170 mm
−8°C
a normal November night
54 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Burns Lake Decker Lake); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Houston’s MP is Ellis Ross (Conservative Party of Canada), for Skeena—Bulkley Valley

Of the 43 Commons seats from British Columbia, the Liberal Party of Canada holds 20.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A−

Houston Public Library draws 3.3 visits per person served, behind 79% of British Columbia’s town libraries

A single building, Houston Public Library, serves 3,114 people.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Houston

15pages on Houston

About Houston

Town in British Columbia

Every figure TownRatings gives for Houston covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in British Columbia.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
3,114 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
British Columbia
Census division
Bulkley-Nechako
Census subdivision
5951034

Questions about Houston

Who are the people of Houston?

Visible minorities are 6% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 9%, and Indigenous people 18%.

Is Houston growing?

Yes: the census counted 2,993 in 2016 and 3,052 in 2021, a rise of 2%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 3,114.

What kind of homes are in Houston?

Single-detached houses make up 60% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 29% of households are one person, and the average is 2.4.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).