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Ash Mountain Entrance SignAsh Mountain Entrance Sign · Photo: Brian C. Grogan · Public domain
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Three Rivers · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, few U.S. towns expect more hazard damage per building than Three Rivers, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Three Rivers gets a D− for hazard risk: among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%), then wildfire (39%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the highestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Three Rivers faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

60%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Wildfire

39%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves top 1% Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 0% Volcanic activity top 5%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 21% of Three Rivers’ expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Three Rivers’ grade

River and rain flooding is 60% of the building damage FEMA expects in Three Rivers, and Three Rivers’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 39%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Three Rivers sits
Three Rivers
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Three Rivers’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding60%Wildfire39%Everything else1%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.3M a year in losses across Three Rivers: $3.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Three Rivers covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Three Rivers flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Three Rivers. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Three Rivers isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Tulare County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Three Rivers

Disasters that paid out in Three Rivers itself (aid to households or repair grants to Three Rivers), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2023Severe Winter Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides87 households applied for aid$895K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Three RiversTulare County only

Tulare County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Tulare County, 2016–2020.

Were you here?

Old photos of Three Rivers after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Three Rivers archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Three Rivers faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Three Rivers

Is Three Rivers at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Three Rivers has among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%) and wildfire (39%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Three Rivers in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Tulare County, 20% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Three Rivers?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Three Rivers’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Three Rivers?

By FEMA money that reached Three Rivers, Severe Winter Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2023): 87 households applied for aid, $895K approved.

Is Three Rivers at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (60%), and Three Rivers’ rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Three Rivers.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Three Rivers’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.