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–Not gradedB+Walkability
Jobs & commute in Thermal

Thermal draws 1,587 commuters a day, with 1.8 jobs for every working resident

3% of workers work from home, next to 17% for California as a whole. 1,615 jobs are based in Thermal, against 907 working residents. Thermal grades B+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Thermal apart

Thermal is where the jobs are

Thermal has 1,615 jobs, 1.8 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

40% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Thermal than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Thermal fell from 2,472 in 2013 to 1,615 in 2023, −35%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 907 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Thermal

On a workday 879 residents head out to work and 28 work right here.

879live here, work elsewhere
28live and work here
1,587work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,800
Workday2,500
1,800live here− 880head out to work+ 1,600come in to work= 2,500on a workday

About 2,500 people are in Thermal on a workday afternoon, 39% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.78jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Thermal’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miIndio: 11% · 9.5 miCoachella: 9% · 4.5 miPalm Desert: 8% · 15.5 miLa Quinta: 4% · 8.1 miRiverside: 4% · 75.6 miVista Santa Rosa: 4% · 4.5 miThousand Palms: 3% · 18.3 miPalm Springs: 3% · 26.4 miLos Angeles: 3% · 133.7 miIndio 11%Coachella 9%Palm Desert 8%La Quinta 4%Thermal
ThermalTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi281 residents
24%10–24 mi216 residents
5%25–50 mi42 residents
40%Over 50 mi366 residents

About 40% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 36% of the jobs in Thermal

Jobs based in ThermalJobs Thermal residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms36%26%
Trade, transport & utilities5%16%
Services: health, schools, offices59%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%40%
Over $3,333 a month63%47%

Who does it

29 or younger12%24%
30 to 5461%54%
55 and older27%22%
−35%

Jobs based in Thermal, 2013 → 2023: 2,472 → 1,615. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Thermal’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The daily trip into Thermal

Cathedral City: 24 workers live here (1%)La Quinta: 100 workers live here (6%)Indio: 395 workers live here (24%)Palm Desert: 56 workers live here (3%)Coachella: 428 workers live here (27%)Los AngelesRiversidePalm SpringsMecca: 77 workers live here (5%)ThermalNorth Shore: 39 workers live here (2%)Vista Santa Rosa: 27 workers live here (2%)Thousand PalmsSalton City: 27 workers live here (2%)CoachellaIndioLa QuintaMeccaPalm DesertNorth ShoreThermal
1
Coachella4.5 mi away
27%428
2
Indio9.5 mi away
24%395
3
La Quinta8.1 mi away
6%100
4
Mecca5.1 mi away
5%77
5
Palm Desert15.5 mi away
3%56
6
North Shore14.8 mi away
2%39
7
Thermal (in town)right here
2%28
8
Vista Santa Rosa4.5 mi away
2%27
9
Salton City24.6 mi away
2%27
10
Cathedral City24 mi away
1%24
Everywhere elseother towns and states
26%414
The top trips

Where Thermal clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Thermal: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Thermal22 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Thermal workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Thermal gets to work
67%Drive alone
22%Carpool
5%Walk
2%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 803 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Thermal, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Thermal is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 7.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 7.1% across California, on an EPA index of 6.9.

EPA walkability index 6.9 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.3% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 828 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 60% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 66% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Riverside4.3
Thermal1.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.8% of Thermal households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Thermal’s commuters take a bus or train.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Thermal

The biggest share goes to Coachella (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownThermal workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Thermal–—B+22 min—
Coachella9%CA−23 min$68,596

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Thermal’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Thermal: questions

What is the poverty rate in Thermal?

19.3%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Thermal?

22 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Thermal work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Indio (11%, 10 mi), Coachella (9%, 4 mi), Palm Desert (8%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Thermal walkable?

Thermal is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 6.9 out of 20, and 7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Thermal without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Thermal, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Thermal

Thermal home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.