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C+History
History · South San Francisco

South San Francisco dates to 1908, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns · #281 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of South San Francisco was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1965. 3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 6 buildings. Below: maps from 1896 on and the census since 1910.

1908founded
3on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How South San Francisco began

When was South San Francisco founded?

1908

South San Francisco dates its founding to 1908 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1910.

First census: 1,989 in 19102020 census: 66,105118 years

How historic is South San Francisco?

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More historic than 35% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1895.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives South San Francisco’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, South San Francisco is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #281 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of South San Francisco’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 35%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 67%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so South San Francisco’s 1.1 sits above most of its state (76% of California towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1908.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about South San Francisco’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start South San Francisco’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how South San Francisco’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

South San Francisco on the map, 1896 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of South San Francisco. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

South San Francisco on the 1896 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1915 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1939 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1947 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1968 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1973 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1980 USGS mapSouth San Francisco on the 1993 USGS map1896San Mateo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of South San Francisco.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Baden Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
BadenRed Arrow Mobile Home ParkTanforanTreasure Island Mobile Home ParkWestborough
Gone or out of use
El Rancho Elementary Schoolschool
1cemetery inside South San Francisco
Orange Memorial Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How South San Francisco came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of South San Francisco.

Read it all →

Parts of what is now South San Francisco have been populated for more than 5,000 years. The northern San Francisco Peninsula was inhabited by the Ramaytush, a linguistic sub-group of Ohlone people. Their village of Urebure on San Bruno Creek was visited by the Gaspar de Portolà expedition in 1769; remains of long-term (5,000+ years) inhabitancy and seasonal encampments have been examined at the Siplichiquin and Buckeye shell-mounds on San Bruno Mountain. Charcoal-sampling indicates these ancient sites were actively occupied into the Spanish colonial period (late 1700s). The delta of Colma Creek was formerly an important habitat for the waterfowl known to be hunted by the Ramaytush in historic times, and archaeologic sites have been recorded near the creek. The city's plan recognizes the existing remains of a village (CA-SMA-299) along El Camino Real.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

South San Francisco, 1895 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1895Post officeThe Baden Station post office opens
  3. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1897Post officeThe Baden Station post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908
    FoundingSouth San Francisco is established
  7. 1937BuiltGolden Gate National Cemetery is built
  8. 1946Born hereWalt Harris is born here
  9. 1999Born hereJames H. Coleman is born here
By decade

South San Francisco, decade by decade

Every building

South San Francisco, building by building, 1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

South San Francisco fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 10

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

3 historic places in South San Francisco

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
South San Francisco Hillside Sign
BuildingsDistrictsObjects

Architectural styles listings

Commercial Style1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

South San Francisco, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,00065,00070,00019201940196019802000202066,105

Grew from 1,989 people in 1910 to 66,105 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on South San Francisco’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in South San Francisco

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about South San Francisco’s history

What year was South San Francisco founded?

In 1908, according to Wikidata. South San Francisco’s post office opened in 1895, and the census of 1910 counted 1,989 people here.

How does South San Francisco rank for history?

South San Francisco is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #281 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in South San Francisco?

Three places: the South San Francisco Hillside Sign (listed 1996), the Martin Building (1997) and the Golden Gate National Cemetery (2016).

How old are the homes in South San Francisco?

7% of South San Francisco’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.