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San Francisco Public Library

San Francisco’s library logs 4.7 visits per resident, against a typical 2.1 for libraries its size

San Francisco Public Library serves San Francisco’s 843,071 residents from 28 locations. Last year it lent 14M books, movies and e-books and logged 4M visits.

100 Larkin St., San Francisco 94102 · about 58 hours a week
A−Civic lifeAhead of 76% of U.S. towns · #78 of 448 in California. Library visits, nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
14M
16.6 per resident
Visits a year
4M
4.7 per resident · Above typical (2.1)
Programs & events
13,191
about 254 a week · 365K attended
Cardholders
54%
455,211 cards
Open
58 hrs
a week
In brief

The short version on San Francisco’s library

San Francisco uses its library more than almost any town its size

San Francisco Public Library logs 4.7 visits per resident, against a typical 2.1 for libraries serving 100,000+ people, and lends 8.9 print items per resident against a typical 3.2. On both counts it beats 92% of similar-size libraries across the U.S. How it compares ↓

28 places to borrow in San Francisco

San Francisco Public Library runs 28 locations, and one card works at all of them. The buildings ↓

46% of borrowing happens on a screen

E-books, e-audiobooks and streaming make up 46% of loans, more per resident than at 98% of similar-size libraries. Print still makes up 54%, much of it kids’ books. What people borrow ↓

San Francisco invests in its library

San Francisco Public Library spends $199 per resident a year, about six times the typical $36 for a library its size. Almost all of it (98%) comes from local taxes. What your card is worth ↓

Kids borrow more here than almost anywhere

Children’s books and media are 48% of print loans, and kids’ borrowing per resident is higher than at 88% of similar-size libraries. That works out to about 32 items per child in San Francisco last year. Kids & programs ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind San Francisco’s civic life grade

On library visits, community nonprofits and volunteering, San Francisco is ahead of 76% of U.S. towns, #78 of 448 in California. Among the 385 U.S. cities over 100,000 we grade, it ranks #29. All three inputs are above most U.S. towns; San Francisco’s count of community nonprofits ranks highest.

A−
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of San Francisco’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 76%
FewerMore
California towns we grade (448)Ahead of 83%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $106K–$176K (2,652)Ahead of 78%

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

4,053 community nonprofits are registered in San Francisco

4.9 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: arts & culture.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture7160.86 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation3420.41 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans6270.76 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services7090.85 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education5510.66 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health2780.33 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals1950.23 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other6350.76 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (736 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town. 291 more name a national or statewide reach and are left out.

Volunteering

8.5%

8.5% of San Francisco’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 5.9% in the typical California town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where San Francisco’s residents live; 2022.

★ What stands out · A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 191 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

4M
visits
4.7 per resident
14M
loans, print + digital
16.6 per resident
13K
programs & events
365K attended
455K
library cards
54% of people served
Every open hour191items borrowed
Every week7,019people at a program
Every day8,309Wi-Fi sessions
774 staff (full-time equivalent)775 public computers2.4M books & media on the shelves
How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on all 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 100,000+ people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 4.7 visits · typical 2.1Top 10%
Borrowing per resident 8.9 print items · typical 3.2Top 10%
Digital borrowing 7.7 e-items · typical 1.4Top 10%
Kids’ borrowing 4.3 kids’ items · typical 1.6Higher than 88%
Program attendance 0.4 attendees · typical 0.2Higher than 85%
Programs offered 15.6 per 1,000 residents · typical 9Higher than 79%
Cardholders 54% of residents · typical 41%Higher than 73%
Spending $199 per resident · typical $36Top 10%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Ranked in CA#28Most-used librariesof 116 towns
#13Most library borrowingof 117 towns
#14Best libraries for kidsof 117 towns
Size group

San Francisco Public Library serves 843,071 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 100,000+.

What people borrow

46% of borrowing is digital

14M loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

14Mloans
Books & media (adults) 28%Kids’ books & media 26%E-books, audio & streaming 46%
How hard the shelves work
3.1×

Each of the 2.4M books and other items on the shelves went out about 3.1 times last year, on average.

From your couch

6,502,380 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 129 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in San Francisco →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–54,543
Ages 6–112,155
Teens1,641
Adults3,840
All ages1,012
Little ones
87.4

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
32

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in San Francisco last year.

365K
people at programs
13,191
programs
The buildings

29 places to borrow in San Francisco

San Francisco Main Library, 100 Larkin St., San Francisco.

58
hours open a week
376,000
square feet
2.4M
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in San Francisco? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

Other libraries in San Francisco

And 16 more in San Francisco.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.31 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average San Francisco cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
1
E-books & audio$15 each
1
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
1
Your card saves you about
$564
a year at retail prices · $47 a month

Who pays for it
$199 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $36. Operating budget $168M.

Local taxes 98%State 0%Gifts & other 2%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $22M worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $168M budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 455,211 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

San Francisco ranks 2nd of 5 for borrowing per resident. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
BerkeleyBerkeley Public Library - Central fine-free19.145A+
San FranciscoSan Francisco Main Library fine-free16.658A−
AlamedaAlameda Free Library fine-free9.354B+
Daly CitySerramonte Main Library fine-free4.346D
RichmondRichmond Public Library fine-free1.140D−
BrisbaneBrisbane Library fine-free—57B+
TiburonBelvedere-Tiburon Library fine-free—49A+
AlbanyAlbany Library fine-free—39A−

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • The library’s own count. Libraries report their own visits, loans and programs. A library that didn’t respond keeps its address and hours here, with no numbers.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in San Francisco

Does San Francisco have a public library?

Yes. San Francisco Public Library, 100 Larkin St., serves San Francisco’s 843,071 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 58 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is San Francisco Public Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is San Francisco’s library?

It logged 4.7 visits and lent 16.6 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 2.1 visits for libraries serving 100,000+ people.

What is San Francisco’s civic life grade?

A− San Francisco is ahead of 76% of U.S. towns on civic life, #78 of 448 in California. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in San Francisco.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.