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TwinPeaksPoway1Photo: Perdelsky at English Wikipedia · Public domain
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Poway · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Poway faces more hazard damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Poway gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, #313 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%), then wildfire (42%). Flood insurance has paid 54 claims here since 1993.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 90%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#313 of 847 in California
Hazard risk
D#313 of 847
in California · higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
46% of expected building damage
Flood claims
54
paid since 1993 · $733K
Flooded more than once
7
properties · 2 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about Poway’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Poway faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

46%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Wildfire

42%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hurricanes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Poway’s grade

River and rain flooding is 46% of the building damage FEMA expects in Poway, and Poway’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 42%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Poway sits
Poway
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #313 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Poway’s residents live in 15 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding46%Wildfire42%Earthquakes12%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Poway has less expected damage per building than 63% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $33.8M a year in losses across Poway: $32.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 15 census tracts by where Poway’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Poway flood? Sometimes: 54 flood claims since 1993

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Poway, from FEMA’s records: 3.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 50% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1993: 8 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 8 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 7 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 3 claims2005: 7 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 8 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 5 claims2017: 8 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199319952010
19932026
Biggest named events
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern6 claims · $5K
  • The Winter storm2 claims · $41K
54
paid claims since 1993
$733K
paid to owners
7
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Poway is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: San Diego County.
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Poway

Disasters that paid out in Poway itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Poway), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storm and Flooding18 households applied for aid$16K aid approved
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides$274K to the City of Poway for repairs8 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2010Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud Flows$34K to the City of Poway for repairs8 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2007Wildfires, Flooding, Mud Flows, and Debris Flows399 households applied for aid$109K aid approved$1.2M to the City of Poway for repairs
  5. 2005Hurricane Katrina Evacuation$54K to the City of Poway for repairs
  6. 2005Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mud and Debris Flows$6K to the City of Poway for repairs
Show all 8
  1. 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, Debris Flows, and Mudslides16 households applied for aid$47K aid approved$306K to the City of Poway for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2003Wildfires, Flooding, Mudflow and Debris Flow Directly Related T173 households applied for aid$559K aid approved$538K to the City of Poway for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PowaySan Diego County only

San Diego County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 18 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in San Diego County, 2002–2018.

Were you here?

Old photos of Poway after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Poway archive →
Next door

Poway and its neighbors

Poway is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
San DiegoCmore damage than 73%river and rain flooding589
PowayDmore damage than 90%river and rain flooding54

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Poway faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Poway residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Poway

Is Poway at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Poway has higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #313 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%) and wildfire (42%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Poway flood?

Flood insurance has paid 54 claims in Poway since 1993, $733K in all, or 3.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 50% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 7 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Pineapple Express - Southern (6).

Is Poway in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In San Diego County, 24% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Poway?

Poway is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Poway?

By FEMA money that reached Poway, Wildfires, Flooding, Mud Flows, and Debris Flows (2007): 399 households applied for aid, $109K approved, and $1.2M to the City of Poway for repairs. By flood claims, Pineapple Express - Southern: 6 paid, $5K.

Is Poway at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (46%), and Poway’s rate for it is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Poway.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Poway’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.