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Orange Circle Antique Shopping District-18Photo: Jon Zich, [email protected] · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Orange

Orange draws 98,407 commuters a day, with 1.8 jobs for every working resident

Jobs and income earn Orange A−; getting around on foot earns it A. Employers in Orange report 105,875 jobs, and 59,679 of its residents work somewhere. Household incomes here are higher than in 87% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Orange

Orange is where the jobs are

Orange has 105,875 jobs, 1.8 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Orange draws workers from far and wide

The 105,875 jobs in Orange are filled from a wide area. Orange’s own residents hold 7% and the ten next-biggest home towns 34%; the other 59% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Orange

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Orange is better than 79% of U.S. towns, #185 of 847 in California. Job access by car holds Orange’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (4.9%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $117,113 (±$4,442) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.5% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.9% (±0.9) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 40% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#185 of 847
B+A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Orange could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How many people are in Orange by day

On a workday 52,211 residents head out to work and 7,468 work right here.

52,211live here, work elsewhere
7,468live and work here
98,407work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night138,000
Workday185,000
138,000live here− 52,000head out to work+ 98,000come in to work= 185,000on a workday

About 185,000 people are in Orange on a workday afternoon, 33% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.77jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Orange

TustinGarden Grove: 3,288 workers live here (3%)Costa MesaOrangeNewport BeachFullerton: 2,552 workers live here (2%)Huntington Beach: 2,469 workers live here (2%)Santa Ana: 6,268 workers live here (6%)San Diego: 2,041 workers live here (2%)Los Angeles: 5,042 workers live here (5%)Anaheim: 8,330 workers live here (8%)Long Beach: 2,035 workers live here (2%)Irvine: 3,682 workers live here (3%)North TustinAnaheimSanta AnaLos AngelesIrvineGarden GroveFullertonOrange
1
Anaheim7.6 mi away
8%8,330
2
Orange (in town)right here
7%7,468
3
Santa Ana3.7 mi away
6%6,268
4
Los Angeles35.4 mi away
5%5,042
5
Irvine9.1 mi away
3%3,682
6
Garden Grove5.7 mi away
3%3,288
7
Fullerton7.8 mi away
2%2,552
8
Huntington Beach10.2 mi away
2%2,469
9
San Diego78.7 mi away
2%2,041
10
Long Beach17.6 mi away
2%2,035
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%62,700
The top trips

Where Orange clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

65% of the jobs in Orange pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in OrangeJobs Orange residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%15%
Trade, transport & utilities13%17%
Services: health, schools, offices72%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%23%
Over $3,333 a month65%67%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5453%54%
55 and older24%26%
+15%

Jobs based in Orange, 2013 → 2023: 92,436 → 105,875. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Orange’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Orange spends getting to work: about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
198 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Orange26 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Orange workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Orange gets to work
82%Drive alone
11%Carpool
1%Transit
3%Walk
1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 58,125 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Orange, by distance

10 mi25 mi40 miIrvine: 10% · 9.1 miAnaheim: 9% · 7.6 miSanta Ana: 9% · 3.7 miLos Angeles: 6% · 35.4 miCosta Mesa: 3% · 8.9 miNewport Beach: 3% · 11.1 miTustin: 3% · 4.8 miFullerton: 2% · 7.8 miGarden Grove: 2% · 5.7 miIrvine 10%Anaheim 9%Santa Ana 9%Los Angeles 6%Costa Mesa 3%Orange
OrangeTop destinations (size = commuters)
51%Under 10 mi30,424 residents
27%10–24 mi16,115 residents
13%25–50 mi7,567 residents
9%Over 50 mi5,506 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Orange

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Orange is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns, #199 of 847 in California. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 5.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 13.7 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.1% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#199 of 847
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 70,589 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 84% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 35% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 87% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Los Angeles17.5
Orange5.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.8% of Orange households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Orange’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Orange is 53rd of 261 U.S. towns of 97,000 to 187,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Carmel IN105,634$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
2Clay Township IN104,932$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
3Fishers IN104,812$130K4.0%2.8%14%A+
…
7Berkeley CA121,911$108K17.3%5.6%21%A
…
16Sunnyvale CA156,577$186K5.8%4.5%14%A
…
37San Mateo CA103,337$154K8.2%4.6%13%A−
…
51Costa Mesa CA108,881$112K9.1%4.7%13%A−
52Roseville CA167,302$119K5.9%5.2%22%A−
53Orange CA138,365$117K9.5%4.9%13%A−
54Toms River Township NJ100,899$100K5.8%4.3%22%A−
55Fort Collins CO171,500$85K15.8%5.4%47%A−
…
261Macon-Bibb County GA157,556$51K24.7%8.1%53%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Orange, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

Orange and its neighbors: 23% work next door

The biggest share goes to Anaheim (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownOrange workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Orange–A−A26 min$117,113
Anaheim9%BA27 min$95,227
North Tustinunder 3%AA−23 min$177,351
Santa Ana9%B+A25 min$93,999
Garden Grove2%BA−29 min$92,174
Tustin3%B+A−23 min$112,503

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Orange’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Orange: questions

What is the median household income in Orange?

$117,113 (±$4,442) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Orange?

9.5%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Orange?

26 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Orange work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Irvine (10%, 9 mi), Anaheim (9%, 8 mi), Santa Ana (9%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Orange walkable?

Orange is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 13.7 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Orange without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 35% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Orange, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Orange

Orange home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.