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Oildale, Kern County, California. "Tent village" another private auto court for agricultural workers . . .Photo: Dorothea Lange · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Oildale

Unemployment in Oildale (11.6%) is higher than in 97% of U.S. towns

For jobs and income Oildale is better than 16% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (A−). Measured by household income, Oildale is behind 86% of U.S. towns. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 3.9 in Bakersfield.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Oildale: the gist

Oildale and Bakersfield trade workers both ways

Bakersfield is the top workplace for Oildale residents (37%) and also where the most people who work in Oildale come from (41% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Oildale are quick

The average trip to work takes 23 minutes, against 29 across California. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical California worker. Time on the road ↓

Most Oildale residents work close to home

60% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Oildale’s grade

Job access by car holds Oildale’s grade up (ahead of 78% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $51,298 (±$3,807) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 14% of U.S. towns
Poverty 25.2% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 11.6% (±3.5) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 78% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#740 of 847
DC−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Oildale could be anywhere from D to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

37% of working residents work in Bakersfield

WascoDelano: 140 residents work here (1%)Visalia: 84 residents work here (1%)Shafter: 291 residents work here (2%)San Diego: 72 residents work here (1%)Los Angeles: 431 residents work here (4%)Fresno: 145 residents work here (1%)Bakersfield: 4,401 residents work here (37%)Potomac ParkEast Niles: 116 residents work here (1%)OildaleRosedale: 193 residents work here (2%)BakersfieldLos AngelesShafterRosedaleFresnoDelanoOildale
1
Bakersfield5.3 mi away
37%4,401
2
Oildale (in town)right here
9%1,011
3
Los Angeles103.6 mi away
4%431
4
Shafter10.2 mi away
2%291
5
Rosedale10.3 mi away
2%193
6
Fresno102.8 mi away
1%145
7
Delano26.7 mi away
1%140
8
East Niles7.4 mi away
1%116
9
Visalia64.4 mi away
1%84
10
San Diego210.2 mi away
1%72
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%5,001
The top trips

Where Oildale clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

From Oildale, about 23 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Oildale23 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Oildale workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Oildale gets to work
85%Drive alone
11%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 12,059 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Oildale commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBakersfield: 37% · 5.3 miLos Angeles: 4% · 103.6 miShafter: 2% · 10.2 miRosedale: 2% · 10.3 miFresno: 1% · 102.8 miDelano: 1% · 26.7 miEast Niles: 1% · 7.4 miVisalia: 1% · 64.4 miSan Diego: 1% · 210.2 miBakersfield 37%Los Angeles 4%Shafter 2%Rosedale 2%Fresno 1%Oildale
OildaleTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi7,152 residents
7%10–24 mi798 residents
4%25–50 mi436 residents
29%Over 50 mi3,482 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Oildale quiets down on a workday

On a workday 10,874 residents head out to work, 1,011 work right here, and 7,174 people come in from elsewhere.

10,874live here, work elsewhere
1,011live and work here
7,174work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night35,000
Workday31,000
35,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 7,200come in to work= 31,000on a workday

About 31,000 people are in Oildale on a workday afternoon, 11% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.69jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.69 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What work there is in Oildale: 8,185 jobs

Jobs based in OildaleJobs Oildale residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%20%
Trade, transport & utilities38%23%
Services: health, schools, offices50%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%34%
Over $3,333 a month44%53%

Who does it

29 or younger30%24%
30 to 5451%54%
55 and older18%22%
+4%

Jobs based in Oildale, 2013 → 2023: 7,865 → 8,185. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Oildale’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Oildale

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 12.3 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.2% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#460 of 847
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 12,679 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 91% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 24% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 86% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Oildale5.6
Bakersfield3.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.9% of Oildale households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Oildale’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Oildale compares with U.S. towns of 24,000 to 47,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
89Manhattan Beach CA33,122$204K4.5%3.8%9%A+
…
99Saratoga CA30,418$250K3.3%4.0%5%A+
…
121Lafayette CA25,313$228K2.9%4.3%7%A
…
1,220Le Ray NY24,259$63K13.0%8.5%6%C−
1,221Hamtramck MI27,261$39K39.9%13.1%6%C−
1,222Oildale CA34,687$51K25.2%11.6%9%C−
1,223Danville VA41,647$44K24.7%5.6%47%C−
1,224Wheeling WV25,680$49K20.5%6.5%40%C−
…
1,287Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Oildale, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

Work next door: 37% of Oildale’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownOildale workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Oildale–C−A−23 min$51,298
Bakersfield37%C+B+24 min$80,540

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Bakersfield. Darker towns draw more of Oildale’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Oildale: questions

What is the median household income in Oildale?

$51,298 (±$3,807) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Oildale?

25.2%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Oildale?

23 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Oildale work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bakersfield (37%, 5 mi), Los Angeles (4%, 104 mi), Shafter (2%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Oildale walkable?

Oildale is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 12.3 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Oildale without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. 24% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Oildale, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Oildale

Oildale home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.