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Darius David Johnston HouseDarius David Johnston House · Photo: Einbierbitte · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Norwalk

Norwalk has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

For jobs and income Norwalk is better than 72% of U.S. towns (B+); for walkability it is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (A). 23,748 jobs are based in Norwalk for 44,463 working residents. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 17.5 in Los Angeles.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Where Norwalk stands out on work

Jobs & income grade

Where Norwalk’s Jobs & income grade comes from

Job access by car holds Norwalk’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (5.7%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $100,085 (±$5,094) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.3% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±0.9) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#268 of 847
BA−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Norwalk could be anywhere from B to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

15% of working residents work in Los Angeles

BellflowerLa MiradaCerritos: 1,358 residents work here (3%)Santa Fe Springs: 2,172 residents work here (5%)NorwalkBuena Park: 744 residents work here (2%)Downey: 1,100 residents work here (2%)WhittierFullertonSanta Ana: 767 residents work here (2%)Los Angeles: 6,654 residents work here (15%)Anaheim: 1,889 residents work here (4%)Long Beach: 2,097 residents work here (5%)Irvine: 870 residents work here (2%)South WhittierLos AngelesSanta Fe SpringsLong BeachAnaheimCerritosDowneyNorwalk
1
Los Angeles20.3 mi away
15%6,654
2
Norwalk (in town)right here
6%2,526
3
Santa Fe Springs2.2 mi away
5%2,172
4
Long Beach10 mi away
5%2,097
5
Anaheim19 mi away
4%1,889
6
Cerritos2.9 mi away
3%1,358
7
Downey3.4 mi away
2%1,100
8
Irvine23.9 mi away
2%870
9
Santa Ana16.5 mi away
2%767
10
Buena Park5.6 mi away
2%744
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%24,286
The top trips

Where Norwalk clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Norwalk

On a workday 41,937 residents head out to work, 2,526 work right here, and 21,222 people come in from elsewhere.

41,937live here, work elsewhere
2,526live and work here
21,222work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night97,000
Workday76,000
97,000live here− 42,000head out to work+ 21,000come in to work= 76,000on a workday

About 76,000 people are in Norwalk on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.53jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Norwalk’s employers do

Jobs based in NorwalkJobs Norwalk residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%16%
Trade, transport & utilities21%23%
Services: health, schools, offices71%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month36%28%
Over $3,333 a month50%62%

Who does it

29 or younger21%21%
30 to 5452%55%
55 and older27%24%
+9%

Jobs based in Norwalk, 2013 → 2023: 21,739 → 23,748. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Norwalk’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Norwalk: about 30 minutes

A year of commuting
226 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Norwalk30 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Norwalk workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Norwalk gets to work
81%Drive alone
13%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk
1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 43,809 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Norwalk goes to work

10 mi25 mi30 miLos Angeles: 15% · 20.3 miSanta Fe Springs: 5% · 2.2 miLong Beach: 5% · 10 miAnaheim: 4% · 19 miCerritos: 3% · 2.9 miDowney: 2% · 3.4 miIrvine: 2% · 23.9 miSanta Ana: 2% · 16.5 miBuena Park: 2% · 5.6 miLos Angeles 15%Santa Fe Springs 5%Long Beach 5%Anaheim 4%Cerritos 3%Norwalk
NorwalkTop destinations (size = commuters)
43%Under 10 mi18,982 residents
42%10–24 mi18,605 residents
8%25–50 mi3,712 residents
7%Over 50 mi3,128 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Norwalk is easy on foot, hard by bus

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 13.8 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.4% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 63% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#312 of 847
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 47,563 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 40% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 86% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Los Angeles17.5
Norwalk5.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.6% of Norwalk households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Norwalk’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

163rd of 447: where Norwalk ranks among U.S. towns of 68,000 to 131,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
3Bethesda MD69,397$192K4.3%3.1%16%A+
…
23Dublin CA71,602$214K4.5%3.8%6%A
…
26Berkeley CA121,911$108K17.3%5.6%21%A
27Mountain View CA85,438$190K6.0%3.7%16%A
…
161Frederick MD92,059$97K9.2%3.9%24%B+
162Georgetown TX106,907$95K8.0%4.9%16%B+
163Norwalk CA97,104$100K9.3%5.7%6%B+
164New Rochelle NY85,864$109K10.1%5.9%14%B+
165Beaverton OR97,842$99K10.1%4.4%16%B+
…
447Flint MI79,306$38K34.1%14.8%20%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Norwalk, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

Next door is work for 10% of Norwalk

The biggest share goes to Santa Fe Springs (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Bellflower29 min
Norwalk30 min
Downey31 min
Cerritos32 min
Santa Fe Springs34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorwalk workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Norwalk–B+A30 min$100,085
Santa Fe Springs5%B+B+34 min$88,238
Cerritos3%AA−32 min$135,439
Bellflowerunder 2%B−A29 min$78,722
Downey2%B+A31 min$90,699

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Norwalk’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Norwalk: questions

What is the median household income in Norwalk?

$100,085 (±$5,094) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Norwalk?

9.3%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Norwalk?

30 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Norwalk work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Los Angeles (15%, 20 mi), Santa Fe Springs (5%, 2 mi), Long Beach (5%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Norwalk walkable?

Norwalk is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 13.8 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Norwalk without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 40% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Norwalk, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Norwalk

Norwalk home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.