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Mill.ValleyPhoto: SWENOWENSON · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Mill Valley

Household incomes put Mill Valley near the very top of U.S. towns

Mill Valley grades B+ for jobs and income and A+ for walkability. Household incomes here are among the highest in the country. 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line (California 12.0%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Mill Valley apart on work

A lot of Mill Valley works from home

40% of Mill Valley workers work from home, against 17% across California. Time on the road ↓

Mill Valley trades workers with the towns around it

Mill Valley has about as many jobs (4,867) as working residents (4,905), but they are mostly different people: 4,450 residents leave for work each day while 4,412 people come in. Only 9% of the jobs in Mill Valley are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Mill Valley and San Francisco trade workers both ways

San Francisco is the top workplace for Mill Valley residents (35%) and also where the most people who work in Mill Valley come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Three in four Mill Valley workers earn over $40,000 a year

78% of Mill Valley’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Mill Valley’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Mill Valley is better than 73% of U.S. towns, #249 of 847 in California. Household income holds Mill Valley’s grade up ($206,212, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (8.8%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $206,212 (±$10,740) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Among the top U.S. towns
Poverty 5.9% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 74% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.8% (±2.7) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 9% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#249 of 847
B+A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Mill Valley could be anywhere from B+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Each way, about 25 minutes from Mill Valley

A year of commuting
190 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mill Valley25 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
40%

of Mill Valley workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 4 in 10
How Mill Valley gets to work
81%Drive alone
6%Carpool
3%Transit
8%Walk
2%Bike

Share of the 3,896 commuters (the 40% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Mill Valley

On a workday 4,450 residents head out to work, 455 work right here, and 4,412 people come in from elsewhere.

4,450live here, work elsewhere
455live and work here
4,412work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night14,000
Workday14,000
14,000live here− 4,500head out to work+ 4,400come in to work= 14,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.99jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.99 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

35% of working residents work in San Francisco

Sausalito: 104 residents work here (2%)Larkspur: 93 residents work here (2%)Corte MaderaMill ValleySouth San Francisco: 72 residents work here (1%)Berkeley: 68 residents work here (1%)San Rafael: 268 residents work here (5%)Novato: 82 residents work here (2%)RichmondSan JoseLos AngelesSan Francisco: 1,729 residents work here (35%)Oakland: 150 residents work here (3%)AltoStrawberryKentfieldTamalpais-Homestead Valley: 73 residents work here (1%)San FranciscoSan RafaelOaklandSausalitoLarkspurNovatoMill Valley
1
San Francisco11.3 mi away
35%1,729
2
Mill Valley (in town)right here
9%455
3
San Rafael5.4 mi away
5%268
4
Oakland19.7 mi away
3%150
5
Sausalito4.4 mi away
2%104
6
Larkspur2.4 mi away
2%93
7
Novato12.2 mi away
2%82
91%72
10
Berkeley13.6 mi away
1%68
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%1,811
The top trips

Where Mill Valley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

68% of the jobs in Mill Valley pay over $3,333 a month

4,867 jobs are based in Mill Valley.

Jobs based in Mill ValleyJobs Mill Valley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%8%
Trade, transport & utilities18%13%
Services: health, schools, offices77%79%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month19%12%
Over $3,333 a month68%78%

Who does it

29 or younger19%14%
30 to 5453%56%
55 and older28%30%
−2%

Jobs based in Mill Valley, 2013 → 2023: 4,951 → 4,867. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mill Valley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How many miles Mill Valley commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miSan Francisco: 35% · 11.3 miSan Rafael: 5% · 5.4 miOakland: 3% · 19.7 miSausalito: 2% · 4.4 miLarkspur: 2% · 2.4 miNovato: 2% · 12.2 miTamalpais-Homestead Valley: 1% · 2 miSouth San Francisco: 1% · 19.7 miBerkeley: 1% · 13.6 miSan Francisco 35%San Rafael 5%Oakland 3%Sausalito 2%Larkspur 2%Mill Valley
Mill ValleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi1,666 residents
40%10–24 mi1,980 residents
12%25–50 mi606 residents
13%Over 50 mi650 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Mill Valley is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Mill Valley is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns, #53 of 847 in California. Both inputs place Mill Valley near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.1 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 94% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 12.8% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 94% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#53 of 847
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,498 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 74% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 16% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 7.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 89% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

San Francisco37.5
Mill Valley7.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.5% of Mill Valley households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Mill Valley’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Mill Valley is 882nd among 2,227 U.S. towns of 10,000 to 19,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
2New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
3Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
12Piedmont CA10,642$250K4.3%1.5%4%A+
…
71Sierra Madre CA10,620$144K4.6%2.6%6%A+
…
117Alamo CA14,488$250K2.1%3.6%4%A+
…
880Monitor Township MI10,597$77K5.9%2.7%6%B+
881Beekman NY14,358$126K5.9%4.8%4%B+
882Mill Valley CA13,799$206K5.9%8.8%9%B+
883Geneseo NY10,437$66K24.8%7.6%14%B+
884Kechi Township KS10,931$78K10.5%2.3%4%B+
…
2,227Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Mill Valley, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

The towns around Mill Valley

The biggest share goes to Larkspur (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownMill Valley workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Mill Valley–B+A+25 min$206,212
Tamalpais-Homestead Valley1%AA29 min$243,227
Corte Maderaunder 2%AA+31 min$232,763
Altounder 2%B+B−14 min$129,191
Strawberryunder 2%AA30 min$157,661
Larkspur2%A−A+28 min$140,417
Kentfieldunder 2%AA+25 min$249,896

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Mill Valley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mill Valley: questions

What is the median household income in Mill Valley?

$206,212 (±$10,740) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mill Valley?

5.9%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mill Valley?

25 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 40% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mill Valley work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are San Francisco (35%, 11 mi), San Rafael (5%, 5 mi), Oakland (3%, 20 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Mill Valley walkable?

Mill Valley is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 13.1 out of 20, and 13% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Mill Valley without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 16% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mill Valley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mill Valley

Mill Valley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.