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Jobs & commute in La Mesa

For more than half of its working residents, La Mesa is a commute to San Diego

La Mesa grades B for jobs and income and A for walkability. Only 8% work in La Mesa itself; outside it, San Diego draws the most (53%, 7 miles). Measured by household income, La Mesa is ahead of 73% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets La Mesa apart on work

La Mesa trades workers with the towns around it

La Mesa has about as many jobs (23,796) as working residents (27,139), but they are mostly different people: 25,000 residents leave for work each day while 21,657 people come in. Only 9% of the jobs in La Mesa are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from La Mesa are quick

The average trip to work takes 24 minutes, against 29 across California. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical California worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind La Mesa’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, La Mesa is better than 62% of U.S. towns, #385 of 847 in California. Job access by car holds La Mesa’s grade up (ahead of 94% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (6.2%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income.

Household income $95,028 (±$7,968) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.5% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 41% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.2% (±1.2) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 94% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#385 of 847
B−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, La Mesa could be anywhere from B− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

Who leaves La Mesa for work, and who comes in

On a workday 25,000 residents head out to work, 2,139 work right here, and 21,657 people come in from elsewhere.

25,000live here, work elsewhere
2,139live and work here
21,657work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night60,000
Workday57,000
60,000live here− 25,000head out to work+ 22,000come in to work= 57,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.88jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.88 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

From La Mesa, about 24 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
182 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

La Mesa24 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of La Mesa workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How La Mesa gets to work
85%Drive alone
8%Carpool
2%Transit
3%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 25,381 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from La Mesa ends

Lemon GroveNational City: 327 residents work here (1%)La MesaEl Cajon: 1,293 residents work here (5%)Santee: 527 residents work here (2%)Escondido: 221 residents work here (1%)Carlsbad: 212 residents work here (1%)Poway: 485 residents work here (2%)San Diego: 14,286 residents work here (53%)Los Angeles: 480 residents work here (2%)Chula Vista: 787 residents work here (3%)La PresaSpring ValleyCasa de Oro-Mount HelixSan DiegoEl CajonChula VistaSanteePowayLos AngelesLa Mesa
1
San Diego7.3 mi away
53%14,286
2
La Mesa (in town)right here
8%2,139
3
El Cajon3.9 mi away
5%1,293
4
Chula Vista9.9 mi away
3%787
5
Santee6 mi away
2%527
6
Poway15 mi away
2%485
7
Los Angeles117.9 mi away
2%480
8
National City8.8 mi away
1%327
9
Escondido25.2 mi away
1%221
10
Carlsbad29.2 mi away
1%212
Everywhere elseother towns and states
24%6,382
The top trips

Where La Mesa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What the 23,796 jobs in La Mesa are

Jobs based in La MesaJobs La Mesa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%13%
Trade, transport & utilities18%15%
Services: health, schools, offices77%73%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%23%
Over $3,333 a month58%67%

Who does it

29 or younger22%19%
30 to 5452%58%
55 and older25%23%
+2%

Jobs based in La Mesa, 2013 → 2023: 23,420 → 23,796. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs La Mesa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Half of La Mesa commutes less than 10 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSan Diego: 53% · 7.3 miEl Cajon: 5% · 3.9 miChula Vista: 3% · 9.9 miSantee: 2% · 6 miPoway: 2% · 15 miLos Angeles: 2% · 117.9 miNational City: 1% · 8.8 miEscondido: 1% · 25.2 miCarlsbad: 1% · 29.2 miSan Diego 53%El Cajon 5%Chula Vista 3%Santee 2%Poway 2%La Mesa
La MesaTop destinations (size = commuters)
53%Under 10 mi14,313 residents
29%10–24 mi7,751 residents
3%25–50 mi721 residents
16%Over 50 mi4,339 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

La Mesa is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, La Mesa is more walkable than 91% of U.S. towns, #223 of 847 in California. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 4.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 13.7 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.7% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#223 of 847
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 30,891 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 91% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 22% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

San Diego0.2
La Mesa0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.1% of La Mesa households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of La Mesa’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

La Mesa is 411th of 737 U.S. towns of 42,000 to 81,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
3Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
…
34Cupertino CA58,333$235K4.1%4.0%11%A
…
42South San Francisco CA64,941$137K6.7%2.8%12%A
…
50Dublin CA71,602$214K4.5%3.8%6%A
…
409Wheaton MD52,926$111K13.1%6.9%4%B
410Lockport Township IL60,618$85K9.4%6.2%7%B
411La Mesa CA59,914$95K11.5%6.2%8%B
412Concord NH44,597$85K8.9%4.1%36%B
413Owasso OK43,117$79K7.3%5.4%14%B
…
737Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of La Mesa, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

58% of La Mesa works in a bordering town

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

San Diego24 min
La Mesa24 min
El Cajon25 min
Casa de Oro-Mount Helix26 min
Spring Valley26 min
Lemon Grove29 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownLa Mesa workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
La Mesa–BA24 min$95,028
Casa de Oro-Mount Helixunder 1%AB+26 min$125,107
San Diego53%B+A24 min$108,077
El Cajon5%CA25 min$67,511
Lemon Groveunder 1%B+A29 min$88,009
Spring Valleyunder 1%BA−26 min$109,110

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to San Diego. Darker towns draw more of La Mesa’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in La Mesa: questions

What is the median household income in La Mesa?

$95,028 (±$7,968) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in La Mesa?

11.5%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from La Mesa?

24 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in La Mesa work?

8% work in town.

Is La Mesa walkable?

La Mesa is more walkable than 91% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 13.7 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around La Mesa without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 22% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from La Mesa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of La Mesa

La Mesa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.