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Manzanar War Relocation Center, National Historic SiteManzanar War Relocation Center, National Historic Site · Photo: Dorothea Lange · Public domain
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Jobs & commute in Independence

Jobs, pay and the trip to work in Independence

About one in ten stay in Independence for work; outside it, Bishop is the main destination (21%, 39 miles). 11% of workers work from home (California 17%). Working residents average 15 minutes each way (California 29, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Independence in brief

Independence’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Independence is Bishop, 39 miles away as the crow flies. 21% of working residents (48) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A big share show a job far from home

45% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Independence are quick

The average trip to work takes 15 minutes, against 29 across California. That’s about 107 hours a year less on the road than the typical California worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 230 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · How far

Short hops and long hauls from Independence

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBishop: 21% · 38.6 miBig Pine: 7% · 23.7 miFresno: 5% · 87.9 miMammoth Lakes: 3% · 69.7 miWest Bishop: 3% · 39.6 miLone Pine: 3% · 19 miSan Francisco: 2% · 240.7 miStockton: 2% · 187.7 miReno: 2% · 207.9 miBishop 21%Big Pine 7%Fresno 5%West Bishop 3%Independence
IndependenceTop destinations (size = commuters)
11%Under 10 mi24 residents
7%10–24 mi16 residents
37%25–50 mi84 residents
45%Over 50 mi102 residents

About 45% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Independence: about 15 minutes

A year of commuting
112 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Independence15 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Independence workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Independence gets to work
72%Drive alone
8%Carpool
12%Walk
8%Other

Share of the 171 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Independence

On a workday 206 residents head out to work, 24 work right here, and 333 people come in from elsewhere.

206live here, work elsewhere
24live and work here
333work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night730
Workday860
730live here− 210head out to work+ 330come in to work= 860on a workday

About 860 people are in Independence on a workday afternoon, 17% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.55jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Independence’s workers come from

Bishop: 38 workers live here (11%)Mammoth LakesSanta Clarita: 4 workers live here (1%)Los Angeles: 9 workers live here (3%)San FranciscoFresnoStocktonRenoBig Pine: 93 workers live here (26%)Dixon Lane-MeadowCreek: 27 workers live here (8%)IndependenceWilkerson: 10 workers live here (3%)West Bishop: 32 workers live here (9%)Round Valley: 5 workers live here (1%)Lone Pine: 18 workers live here (5%)Big PineBishopWest BishopDixon Lane-MeadowCreekLone PineWilkersonIndependence
1
Big Pine23.7 mi away
26%93
2
Bishop38.6 mi away
11%38
3
West Bishop39.6 mi away
9%32
48%27
5
Independence (in town)right here
7%24
6
Lone Pine19 mi away
5%18
7
Wilkerson32.5 mi away
3%10
8
Los Angeles194.6 mi away
3%9
9
Round Valley45.1 mi away
1%5
10
Santa Clarita167.6 mi away
1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
27%97
The top trips

Where Independence clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

In Independence, services account for most jobs

357 jobs are based in Independence.

Jobs based in IndependenceJobs Independence residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms3%15%
Trade, transport & utilities1%14%
Services: health, schools, offices96%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month15%26%
Over $3,333 a month77%60%

Who does it

29 or younger16%19%
30 to 5456%52%
55 and older27%30%
+21%

Jobs based in Independence, 2013 → 2023: 295 → 357. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Independence’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Independence: questions

What is the median household income in Independence?

$73,850 (±$8,322) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Independence?

6.5%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Independence?

15 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Independence work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bishop (21%, 39 mi), Big Pine (7%, 24 mi), Fresno (5%, 88 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Independence without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Independence, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Independence

Independence home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.