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DHistory
History · Harbison Canyon

Harbison Canyon’s post office opened in 1927

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns · #647 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Harbison Canyon was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. Below: maps from 1893 on and the census since 1990.

1927first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Harbison Canyon began

When was Harbison Canyon founded?

1927

The Harbison Canyon post office opened in 1927, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 2,122 in 19902020 census: 4,04899 years

How historic is Harbison Canyon?

D

More historic than 12% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Harbison Canyon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Harbison Canyon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Harbison Canyon is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns, #647 of 847 in California. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Harbison Canyon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 12%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 24%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Harbison Canyon’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (31% of California towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Harbison Canyon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Harbison Canyon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Harbison Canyon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Harbison Canyon on the map, 1893 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Harbison Canyon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Harbison Canyon on the 1893 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1901 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1939 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1942 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1955 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1971 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1982 USGS mapHarbison Canyon on the 1997 USGS map1893Elcajon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Harbison Canyon.

The story

How Harbison Canyon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Harbison Canyon.

Read it all →

John Stewart Harbison was born the third child of William and Margaret (Curry) Harbison, on a farm near Freedom, Pennsylvania, on September 29, 1826.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Harbison Canyon, 1893 to 1936

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  3. 20th century
  4. 1927Post officeThe Harbison Canyon post office opens
  5. 1936Post officeThe Harbison Canyon post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Harbison Canyon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50020002020Peak: 4,048

Between 2,122 and 4,048 people in every census since 1990.

4 censuses, 1990–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Harbison Canyon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Harbison Canyon

Nobody well known was born in Harbison Canyon itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Harbison Canyon had its own post office from 1927 to 1936.

Harbison Canyon
1927–1936
19201970today
Gone or out of use
Red Rose Quarrymine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Harbison Canyon’s history

What year was Harbison Canyon founded?

The Harbison Canyon post office opened in 1927, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Harbison Canyon rank for history?

Harbison Canyon is more historic than 12% of U.S. towns, #647 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Harbison Canyon?

4% of Harbison Canyon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.