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B+History
History · Coronado

Coronado was first counted by the census in 1860, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #50 of 847 in California. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Hotel Del Coronado, a National Historic Landmark, and three historic districts with 34 buildings between them. Below: maps from 1904 on and the census since 1860.

1860first census
4on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
27famous people
Quick answers

How Coronado began

When was Coronado founded?

1860

Coronado first appears in the census in 1860.

First census: 276 in 18602020 census: 20,192166 years

How historic is Coronado?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Coronado’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coronado is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #50 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coronado’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 94%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coronado’s 49.4 sits above most of its state (97% of California towns have fewer) while its 94 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Coronado’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Coronado’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Coronado’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Coronado on the map, 1904 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coronado. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coronado on the 1904 USGS mapCoronado on the 1930 USGS mapCoronado on the 1942 USGS mapCoronado on the 1953 USGS mapCoronado on the 1967 USGS mapCoronado on the 1975 USGS mapCoronado on the 1996 USGS map1904San Diego sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coronado.

On the National Register

4 listings protect 94 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmark
1
Hotel Del Coronado
historic buildings protected
94
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Hotel Del Coronado
BuildingsDistricts★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Mission/Spanish Colonial Revival3
Victorian1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Coronado came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coronado.

Read it all →

Prior to European settlement, Coronado was inhabited by the Kumeyaay, who sustained fishing villages on the peninsula in North Island and on the Coronado Cays. As American settlers moved into the area, the Kumeyaay were pushed out of Coronado, with the last six Kumeyaay families deported to Mesa Grande Reservation in 1902.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Coronado, 1887 to 1977

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1887Post officeThe Coronado post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1911BuiltRockwell Field is built
  6. 1912Post officeThe Coronado post office closes
  7. 1917BuiltNaval Air Station, San Diego, Historic District is built
  8. 1946Born hereTim Thomerson is born here
  9. 1947Born hereDana Rohrabacher is born here
  10. 1950Born hereTina Weymouth is born here
  11. 1951Born hereBrian Bilbray is born here
  12. 1977LandmarkHotel Del Coronado named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Every building

Coronado, building by building, 1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Coronado fire insurance map, 1921, sheet 11921Sheet 1 of 25

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Coronado, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000190019502000Peak: 26,540

Between 229 and 26,540 people in every census since 1860.

15 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coronado’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

27 famous people were born in Coronado

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Coronado had its own post office from 1887 to 1912.

Coronado
1887–1912
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Coronado HeightsTent City
Gone or out of use
Coronado Country Clublocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Coronado’s history

What year was Coronado founded?

The Coronado post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Coronado rank for history?

Coronado is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #50 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Coronado?

4 listings: 1 building, among them the Hotel Del Coronado (a National Historic Landmark since 1977), and 3 historic districts, the Rockwell Field, the Heilman Villas and the Naval Air Station, San Diego, Historic District, with 34 contributing buildings. 94 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Coronado?

15% of Coronado’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.