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BHistory
History · Claremont

Claremont’s post office opened in 1887, and 8 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #89 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Claremont was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1966. 8 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 48 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1897 on, and the census since 1910.

1887first post office
8on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
10famous people
From Claremont’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Claremont began

When was Claremont founded?

1887

The Claremont post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,114 in 19102020 census: 37,266139 years

How historic is Claremont?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Claremont post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Claremont’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Claremont is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #89 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Claremont’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 90%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Claremont’s 15.8 sits above most of its state (94% of California towns have fewer) while its 58 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.9 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Claremont’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Claremont on the map, 1897 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Claremont. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Claremont on the 1897 USGS mapClaremont on the 1900 USGS mapClaremont on the 1933 USGS mapClaremont on the 1942 USGS mapClaremont on the 1954 USGS mapClaremont on the 1967 USGS mapClaremont on the 1973 USGS mapClaremont on the 1981 USGS map1897Cucamonga sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Claremont.

On the National Register

8 listings protect 58 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
58
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Russian Village District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Claremont came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Claremont.

Read it all →

Prior to the establishment of the city of Claremont, the area was frequented by the Serrano, Cahuilla, and Tongva for thousands of years. The Tongva established villages in the area as early as 7000 B.C. and thrived from the freshwater of what the Spanish would call the San Antonio Creek. One well-documented Tongva village, known as Torojoatngna, was located at a place called "Indian Hill" by early American settlers. The village was active until the nineteenth century, housing nearly 200 residents in 1870, yet was eventually abandoned after being ravaged by a smallpox epidemic by 1883.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Claremont, 1887 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1887Post officeThe Claremont post office opens
  3. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900BuiltHelen Goodwin Renwick House is built
  6. 1903In the archive"American scholarship - capacity to do good original work" - President Roosevelt at Clare…
  7. 1926BuiltScripps College for Women is built
  8. 1927BuiltAtchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad Station is built
  9. 1981Born hereRobert Buckley is born here
  10. 1983Born hereEvelyn Stevens is born here
  11. 1987Born hereTony Beltran is born here
  12. 1992Born hereKori Carter is born here
By decade

Claremont, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Claremont, building by building, 1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Claremont fire insurance map, 1909, sheet 11909Sheet 1 of 7

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

"American scholarship - capacity to do good original work" - President Roosevelt at Claremont, Cal
Retake this view"American scholarship - capacity to do good original work" - President Roosevelt at Claremont, Cal, 1903

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Claremont’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Claremont, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00019201940196019802000202037,266

Grew from 1,114 people in 1910 to 37,266 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Claremont’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Claremont

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Start Claremont’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Claremont’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Claremont’s history

What year was Claremont founded?

The Claremont post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Claremont rank for history?

Claremont is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #89 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Claremont?

8 listings: 5 buildings and 3 historic districts, the Russian Village District, the Scripps College for Women and the Intercultural Council Houses, with 48 contributing buildings. 58 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Claremont?

9% of Claremont’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.9 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (5), Wikidata (7), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.